How does Pericles depict Athenian democracy?
Pericles describes Athenian democracy as a system of government where men advance on merit rather than on class or wealth. In a democracy “class considerations [are not] allowed to interfere with merit” – any man capable enough to rule is allowed to do so.
What did Pericles say about Athens?
In the climax of his praise of Athens Pericles declares: “In short I say that as a city we are the school of Hellas while I doubt if the world can produce a man who where he has only himself to depend upon is equal to so many emergencies and graced by so happy a versatility as the Athenian.” Finally Pericles …
What kind of democracy is Pericles referring to?
Pericles also fostered Athenian democracy to such an extent that critics call him a populist. Pericles was descended through his mother from the powerful and historically-influential Alcmaeonid family.
How would you describe Athenian democracy?
Greek democracy created at Athens was direct rather than representative: any adult male citizen over the age of 20 could take part and it was a duty to do so. The officials of the democracy were in part elected by the Assembly and in large part chosen by lottery in a process called sortition.
How did Pericles affect democracy?
Pericles set about toppling the Areopagus (ar-ee-OP-uh-guhs) or the noble council of Athens in favor of a more democratic system that represented the interests of the people. He introduced the practice of paying citizens to serve on juries which allowed poor men to leave work and participate in the justice system.
How did Pericles strengthen democracy?
To strengthen democracy Pericles increased the number of public officials who were paid. Earlier in Athens most positions were unpaid. This made it hard for less wealthy people to hold government jobs. Now even the poorest citizen could serve if elected.
What Pericles estimation are the benefits of democracy?
According to Pericles’ estimation there are many benefits of democracy. Pericles funeral speech shows the power and value of Athens compared to its opponents. This correlates with the idea that everyone living under a democratic government has an equal chance. This is beneficial to the people of Athens.
What can Pericles speech tell us about ancient Greece and its understanding of democracy?
It talks about democracy and Athenian patriotism. It shares a great deal about life in Athens and events in Greek history. In his speech Pericles states that the citizens of Athens must continue to support the war. … They controlled Athens for about 10 years and then gave Athens back its independence.
What is the main theme of Pericles speech?
The main theme of Pericles’s speech is praise for Athens and Athenians. He states that the greatness of Athens is anchored in the efforts of previous generations. Their bravery made it possible for the current generation to enjoy a free state.
How did Pericles influence the functioning of Athenian government?
Pericles influenced government and culture in Athens by making Athens a more democratic city-state by rebuilding Athens and by making Athens a center of learning and the arts. Pericles allowed all people to participate in government which also made Athens more of a direct democracy.
What type of democracy did Athens have?
Why do you think Pericles wanted to give a speech about democracy at the funeral?
The Athenian leader is giving this speech at a funeral because he is using this occasion to tell his people about the importance of democracy also pay respects to the ones who died in this war. After all it was the first Peloponnesian war that the Athenian had.
How did Athens get its democracy?
The first known democracy in the world was in Athens. Athenian democracy developed around the fifth century B.C.E. … When a new law was proposed all the citizens of Athens had the opportunity to vote on it. To vote citizens had to attend the assembly on the day the vote took place.
Which statement best describes the Battle of Thermopylae?
at the Battle of Thermopylae. Which statement best describes the Battle of Thermopylae? Three hundred Athenians famously fought to the death. The Spartans evacuated and the Persians burned their city.
How did Pericles create a direct democracy What about ancient Athenian democracy appears undemocratic today?
Pericles made Athens a more democratic city-state by appointing people to positions in government based on their ability and not their social class. … Pericles allowed all people to participate in government which also made Athens more of a direct democracy.
What changes did Pericles bring to Athens?
Pericles strengthened democracy in Athens by paying public officials. Pericles expanded the empire by building a strong naval fleet. Pericles rebuilt and beautified Athens.
How did Pericles improve the art and architecture of Athens?
Pericles promoted the arts and literature and it is principally through his efforts that Athens acquired the reputation of being the educational and cultural center of the ancient Greek world. He started an ambitious project that generated most of the surviving structures on the Acropolis including the Parthenon.
How did Pericles reshape Athens during the Athenian Golden Age?
Pericles transformed his city’s alliances into an empire and graced its Acropolis with the famous Parthenon. His policies and strategies also set the stage for the devastating Peloponnesian War which would embroil all Greece in the decades following his death.
What steps did Pericles take to strengthen and glorify Athens?
Pericles used money from the Delian league treasury to make the Athenian navy the strongest. To glorify Athens he also used money from the Delian league to buy gold ivory and marble. He higherd sculptors architects and artists to make beautiful sculptors surrounding Athens.
How was ancient Athenian democracy similar to American democracy?
Answer: Explanation: The Athenian state was actually a direct democracy while the US is a representative democracy. Citizens are allowed to vote in both states and both also have a bicameral legislature.
What are the unique virtues of the Athenian citizen according to Pericles?
This had forged a unique type of citizen. Clever tolerant and open minded Athenians were able to adapt to any situation and rise to any challenge. They had become the new ideal of the Greek world.
Why do you think Pericles reminded Athenians during the first year of war of the importance in fighting for Athenian democracy?
w-Hill Companies . Pericles would remind Athenians in the first year of the war why it was important to defend democracy. Thus choosing to die resisting rather than to live submitting they . . . … So died these men as became Athenians.
How did Pericles choose people for positions in the government in Athens quizlet?
How did Pericles choose people for positions in the government in Athens? Pericles chose people for positions by their abilities in the government of Athens meaning that farmers and all classes were able to have a share in the government.
Who was Pericles and what did he do for the city of Athens quizlet?
After the Persian Wars the leading figure in Athenian politics was Pericles. He guided Athens for 30 years from 461 to 429 B.C. when he was first elected until he died. He helped Athens dominate the Delian League. He treated other city-states like subjects demanding strict obedience and loyalty and steady taxes.
Why was Athens not a full democracy?
Athens was not a full democracy because most people were not considered citizens and therefore could not vote.
What are the 3 pillars of Athenian democracy?
The three pillars of democracy were: the Assembly of the Demos the Council of 500 and the People’s Court. These were supplemented by the Council of the Areopagus the Archons and the Generals.
What are the 3 types of democracy?
- Direct democracy.
- Representative democracy.
- Constitutional democracy.
- Monitory democracy.
What type of democracy was observed by citizens of Athens quizlet?
Representative democracy. Athens had a direct democracy in which every citizen had to vote on every issue.
How did Greece contribute to democracy?
The Greeks contributed to democracy primarily through being the foundation of Western Civilization democracy. … These reforms caused democracy to exist as a system of government for the first time worldwide. In fact the word “democracy” comes from two Greek words. These are demos = people and kratein = to rule.
What type of democracy was observed by citizens of Athens Brainly?
Perhaps the most prominent example of direct democracy was ancient Athens. Although the Athenians excluded women slaves and foreigners from voting the Athenian democratic system required all citizens to take a vote on all major issues.
What was Athenian government like during the Age of Pericles?
What government did Athens have after democracy?
Which principle of Athenian democracy is also a principle of US democracy?
The Athenian democracy also has the US principle of democracy in which the power belongs to the people . The people are the ones who elect their leaders representatives and officials and also participate in some other government functions.
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