At What Approximate Altitude In The Atmosphere Can Stratospheric Ozone Be Found

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At What Approximate Altitude In The Atmosphere Can Stratospheric Ozone Be Found?

Ozone location.

Most ozone (about 90%) is found in the stratosphere which begins about 10–16 kilometers (6–10 miles) above Earth’s surface and extends up to about 50 kilo- meters (31 miles) altitude. The stratospheric region with the highest ozone concentration is commonly known as the “ozone layer” (see Figure Q1-2).

At what approximate altitude in the atmosphere can stratospheric be found?

It extends above the tropopause to an altitude of about 30 miles (50 km) above the planet’s surface. The air temperature in the stratosphere remains relatively constant up to an altitude of 15 miles (25 km). Then it increases gradually to up to the stratopause.

During which period in geologic history did the uplifting of the Adirondack Mountains begins?

However most of the major features of the landscape that you see today are a result of the last Ice Age 10 000 years or so ago and the most recent uplift of the region which probably began about 5 to 10 million years ago.

In which temperature zone of Earth’s atmosphere will most meteors burn up?

Above the stratosphere is the mesosphere. It extends upward to a height of about 85 km (53 miles) above our planet. Most meteors burn up in the mesosphere. Unlike the stratosphere temperatures once again grow colder as you rise up through the mesosphere.

What would be the usual surface wind pattern within a northern hemisphere low pressure system?

Low- pressure systems rotate counter-clockwise in the Northern hemisphere and High-pressure systems rotate clockwise.

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What is the altitude range of the thermosphere?

The thermosphere starts just above the mesosphere and extends to 600 kilometers (372 miles) high. Aurora and satellites occur in this layer.

What layer of atmosphere is ozone found?

the stratosphere

The ozone layer is the common term for the high concentration of ozone that is found in the stratosphere around 15–30km above the earth’s surface. It covers the entire planet and protects life on earth by absorbing harmful ultraviolet-B (UV-B) radiation from the sun.

What is the age of the bedrock in the Adirondack Mountains?

The rocks in the Adirondacks range in age from 1350-1000 million years old and record many of the events associated with the Grenville Orogenic Cycle whose duration and complexity is similar to that of the Appalachian Orogeny although they formed nearly a billion years earlier.

During which epoch and period is the dome like uplift of the Adirondacks?

In the late Tertiary or Miocene Epoch the Adirondacks were uplifted. The cause of this uplift is speculated to be the result of a hotspot. The hotspot heated material under the crust. Once heated the rock began to expand and rise pushing up to form a dome-like structure.

How tall were the Adirondack Mountains originally?

1 629 m

What altitude does the stratosphere start?

The bottom of the stratosphere is around 10 km (6.2 miles or about 33 000 feet) above the ground at middle latitudes. The top of the stratosphere occurs at an altitude of 50 km (31 miles).

In which two temperature zones of the atmosphere does the temperature increase with altitude?

Temperature increases as you gain altitude in the stratosphere and the thermosphere. Temperature decreases as you gain altitude in the troposphere and mesosphere.

Is the altitude increases within Earth’s stratosphere air temperature generally?

Temperature varies with altitude as follows: In the troposphere temperature decreases as altitude increases. In the stratosphere temperature generally increases as altitude increases due to the increasing absorption of ultraviolet radiation by the ozone layer.

Does wind back or veer with altitude?

It is primarily the surface wind direction that determines whether the wind is backing or veering with height. A backing wind turns counterclockwise with height. A north wind at the surface and a westerly wind aloft is an example of a wind that is backing. A north wind generally brings in cooler air.

How will a wind blowing to the north in the northern hemisphere be affected by the Coriolis effect?

A wind that blows to the north in the northern hemisphere will be affected by the coriolis effect and the wind will slowly start to change it’s direction to the right or better said to the east.

How are winds in the northern hemisphere different from winds in the Southern Hemisphere?

Generally prevailing winds blow east-west rather than north-south. This happens because Earth’s rotation generates what is known as the Coriolis effect. The Coriolis effect makes wind systems twist counter-clockwise in the Northern Hemisphere and clockwise in the Southern Hemisphere.

At what altitude does the mesosphere end?

about 50 to 85 km
The mesosphere is a layer of Earth’s atmosphere. The mesosphere is directly above the stratosphere and below the thermosphere. It extends from about 50 to 85 km (31 to 53 miles) above our planet.

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How many atmospheres are there?

five
Earth’s atmosphere has five major and several secondary layers. From lowest to highest the major layers are the troposphere stratosphere mesosphere thermosphere and exosphere.Oct 2 2019

What happens to the temperature as the altitude goes up from thermosphere to exosphere?

Temperatures climb sharply in the lower thermosphere (below 200 to 300 km altitude) then level off and hold fairly steady with increasing altitude above that height. Solar activity strongly influences temperature in the thermosphere.

What altitude is the ozone layer?

approximately 15-40 kilometers
The ozone layer lies approximately 15-40 kilometers (10-25 miles) above the Earth’s surface in the stratosphere.Oct 7 2021

What is stratospheric ozone?

Stratospheric ozone is a naturally-occurring gas that filters the sun’s ultraviolet (UV) radiation. … A diminished ozone layer allows more radiation to reach the Earth’s surface. Excessive exposure to UV-B at the surface of the earth has been shown to cause harmful effects in plants and animals.

Why stratospheric ozone is found at the maximum concentration at 25 km altitude?

At this height the relation production/destruction is maximum. Photochemical and transport processes in the earth’s stratosphere are studied. The effects of trace constituents such as water vapor and nitrogen oxides on stratospheric ozone distribution are emphasized.

What type of bedrock is under the Adirondack Mountains?

Over the next several million years the sedimentary rock was slowly worn away to expose the billion year old metamorphic and igneous bedrock that is the Adirondack mountains. At the edges Adirondack dome sedimentary rock remains today.

How old are the Adirondacks?

The Adirondack Mountains are more than 5 000 000 years old and are a monument to the shifting irrepressible powers of the last ice age.

Why is there so much sand in the Adirondacks?

As the glacier melted material from circular depressions was deposited on the landscape as mounds called kames. … The melting ice sheet created huge sediment-laden rivers that roared across the Adirondacks depositing sand and gravel outwash on giant shifting floodplains.

Which mountain range resulted from the collision of North America and Africa as parts of Pangaea joined together in the Permian period?

Approximately 300–250 million years ago through the Pennsylvanian and Permian periods a final mountain-building event occurred as Gondwana collided with North America to form the supercontinent Pangaea creating the central and southern Appalachians.

What mountain range is Lake George in?

The lake is distinguished by “The Narrows” an island-filled narrow section (approximately five miles [8 km] long) that is bordered on the west by the Tongue Mountain Range and the east by Black Mountain. In all Lake George is home to over 170 islands 148 of them state-owned.

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How many mountains are in the Adirondacks?

Hiking the 46 Adirondack High Peaks is recognized as one of the greatest challenges in the Adirondack Park. People come from all around to tackle these impressive mountains and there is a select group that has climbed all 46 – the Adirondack 46ers.

How tall are the Rocky Mountains?

4 401 m

Is Macomb Mountain a high peak?

1 338 m

How tall were the Appalachians at their highest?

2 037 m

Why does ozone stay in the stratosphere?

Most ozone resides in the stratosphere (a layer of the atmosphere between 10 and 40 km above us) where it acts as a shield to protect Earth’s surface from the sun’s harmful ultraviolet radiation. With a weakening of this shield we would be more susceptible to skin cancer cataracts and impaired immune systems.

What is the altitude of each layer of the atmosphere?

Exosphere: 700 to 10 000 km (440 to 6 200 miles) Thermosphere: 80 to 700 km (50 to 440 miles) Mesosphere: 50 to 80 km (31 to 50 miles) Stratosphere: 12 to 50 km (7 to 31 miles)

What is found in the stratosphere?

Stratosphere. … The infamous ozone layer is found within the stratosphere. Ozone molecules in this layer absorb high-energy ultraviolet (UV) light from the Sun converting the UV energy into heat. Unlike the troposphere the stratosphere actually gets warmer the higher you go!

Stratospheric Ozone

Climate 101: Ozone Depletion | National Geographic

【世界最小の月着陸機OMOTENASHI、超小型探査機EQUULEUS】世界最大のSLSロケットが、世界最小の月着陸機を打ち上げ?水を燃料としたエンジン、JAXAのCubeSatオモテナシ、エクレウス

Astronomy – Ch. 9.1: Earth’s Atmosphere (6 of 61) Atmospheric Temperature Gradient

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