Explain Why It Is Generally Warmer Near The Equator Than It Is Near The Poles.

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Explain Why It Is Generally Warmer Near The Equator Than It Is Near The Poles.?

Why is it hotter at the equator than it is at the poles? … Because the sun’s rays hit the earth’s surface at a higher angle at the equator.

Why is it generally warmer near the equator than the poles?

Due to the tilt of the Earth the Equator is closer to the sun so receives more of its energy. The Equator has a smaller surface area so heats up quickly compared to the poles. There is less atmosphere to pass through at the Equator compared to the poles.

Why is it colder at the poles and warmer at the equator quizlet?

Many mountains have cooler climates than the lower areas around them. Compare the climate near the poles to the climate near the equator. … In general areas near the equator have warmer climates than areas far from the equator because the sun’s rays hit the surface more directly there.

Why the places near the equator are hot?

Answer: It is because the Sun rays fall directly on the equator which makes it the hottest . Other places on the Earth don’t recieve direct sunlight but the equator has sunlight vertically falling on it making it hot.

Why is it warmer in the summer than in the winter?

During the summer the sun’s rays hit the Earth at a steep angle. … Also the long daylight hours allow the Earth plenty of time to reach warm temperatures. During the winter the sun’s rays hit the Earth at a shallow angle. These rays are more spread out which minimizes the amount of energy that hits any given spot.

Is it warmer near the equator?

Due to the differential heating of the Earth’s surface (unequal heating of all regions) it is always warmer at the equator than at the poles. Temperatures at the equator are on average the hottest on the planet.

Why is the climate hotter at the equator quizlet?

Because the earth rotates and because different latitudes receive different amount of solar energy. This determines earth’s precipitation pattern. The intense solar energy striking earth’s surface at the equator causes the surface as well as the air above the equator to become very warm.

Why are the tropics warm and the poles cold quizlet?

Why are the tropics warm and the poles cold? The tropics are warmer than temperate regions because the sun’s rays arrive almost perpendicular to regions near the equator. Near the poles the angle of incidence of the sun’s rays spreads them out over a much greater area providing less energy per unit area.

Why is it warmer in some places than others?

If you’re closer to sea level air is more dense can hold more heat while being higher up means that air is much thinner and much more efficient at evacuating heat. It’s also well known that the way the Earth tilts on its axis has a lot to do with the heat.

Are the tropics hotter than the equator?

This warm air unloads almost all of its moisture in the clouds above equatorial regions but still continues to move higher up. … Therefore air temperature in the tropics (42 degrees Celsius) is greater than that of the Equator (30 degrees Celsius). This is why tropical regions are hotter than the Equator.

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Why is it hotter in the tropics?

The tropics are warm all year averaging 25 to 28 degrees Celsius (77 to 82 degrees Fahrenheit). This is because the tropics get more exposure to the sun. Because of all that sun the tropics don’t experience the kind of seasons the rest of the Earth does. … Other areas in the tropics have a drier climate.

Why is the climate colder the further you get from the equator?

Latitude or distance from the equator – Temperatures drop the further an area is from the equator due to the curvature of the earth. In areas closer to the poles sunlight has a larger area of atmosphere to pass through and the sun is at a lower angle in the sky.

Why is it warmer in the summer than in the winter quizlet?

During the summer the sun strikes the northern hemisphere more directly and for longer periods of time than in the winter. This causes the northern hemisphere to become warmer. The northern hemisphere receives less sunlight during the winter because of the tilt of the Earth and its location in its orbit around the sun.

Why is it colder in winter than in summer quizlet?

Why is it colder in winter than in summer? When the Northern or Southern Hemisphere of Earth is tilted away from the sun it is winter because that part of Earth receives less direct energy from the sun. … warm air is less dense than cool air so it tends to sink toward the Earth’s surface.

Why is it colder in the winter than in the summer answer key?

The axis around which the earth rotates is tilted by 23.5 degrees relative to the earth’s path around the sun. … Winter is colder than summer because earth’s axis of rotation is tilted.

Why is North Pole colder than equator?

The curvature of the Earth causes the Sun’s energy to spread out over larger areas with increasing latitude. … The amount of solar energy in a given area is greater at the equator than in an equal area at the poles which is why the equator temperature is warmer than the polar temperatures.

How hot is it at the equator?

Average annual temperatures in equatorial lowlands are around 31 °C (88 °F) during the afternoon and 23 °C (73 °F) around sunrise. Rainfall is very high away from cold ocean current upwelling zones from 2 500 to 3 500 mm (100 to 140 in) per year.

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Why is the North Pole warmer than the South Pole?

The North Pole is much warmer than the South Pole. This is because sits at a lower elevation (sea level) and is located in the middle of an ocean which is warmer than the ice-covered continent of Antarctica. … From the North Pole the sun is always above the horizon in the summer and below the horizon in the winter.

Why do areas near the equator receive large amounts of rain?

Areas near the equator receive high rainfall amounts because constant solar heating produces intense heating large-scale evaporation moist rising air that cools with altitude and forms convectional rainfall. In addition air masses converge here which results in heavy rainfall.

Why are temperatures more moderate?

Why are temperatures more moderate around the fall and spring equinoxes? The angle at which Earth’s axis tilts changes. Neither end of Earth’s axis is tilted toward the Sun. The north end of Earth’s axis is tilted toward the Sun.

How does latitude affect the temperature around the equator quizlet?

How does latitude affect climate? Places with latitudes closer to the Equator have hotter climates. Places with latitudes closer to the Poles have colder climates. This happens because the Sun’s rays hit them more or less directly.

Why does the sun’s energy warm earth more at the equator than at the poles quizlet?

unequal radiation on a sphere: more solar radiation on a unit area of earths surface near the equator than at the poles because of the more direct angle of incoming solar radiation. At poles it is spread over a large area but at the equator over a small area so equator will be hotter than the poles.

What causes the sun’s heat quizlet?

The source of heat for our planet is the sun. The sun’s energy moves through space then through the earth’s atmosphere and finally reaches the earth’s surface. The sun’s radiation warms the earth’s atmosphere and surface and becomes heat energy.

Which zones have climates that range from hot to cold?

Temperate zones: between polar zones and the tropics. Because they sun changes angle over the course of a year the temperatures range from hot to cold.

Why are some places warm and others cold?

Answer. Because the earth’s axis is tilted. … Many people believe that the temperature changes because the Earth is closer to the sun in summer and farther from the sun in winter. In fact the Earth is farthest from the sun in July and is closest to the sun in January!

What is the hottest place on the equator?

One can think that the hottest place on earth is around the equator however the hottest temperature ever recorded was in “Al-Azizyah” which is a town north west of Libya. On the 13th of September 1922 Al-Azizyah temperature was 57.8 °C (136 °F).

Why do the tropics not continue to get warmer and warmer every year?

The most likely explanation for the lack of significant warming at the Earth’s surface in the past decade or so is that natural climate cycles—a series of La Niña events and a negative phase of the lesser-known Pacific Decadal Oscillation—caused shifts in ocean circulation patterns that moved some excess heat into the

What is the temperature in the hottest place on earth?

The temperature in Death Valley California hit 130 degrees Fahrenheit at the Furnace Creek Visitor’s Center on June 17 2021. The World Meteorological Organization (WMO) confirmed the 130-degree temperature in 2020 as the hottest temperature ever reliably recorded.

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Why is it more humid at the equator?

Oceans form a big portion of the equatorial area and solar irradiance cause to huge amounts of evapotranspiration over these oceans in other hand because warm weather has more humidity capacity thus humidity level in equatorial air is high. … So equatorial regions are most humid part of the word.

Why do regions near the equator have a warmer climate compared to those that are from the equator?

Why is it hotter at the equator than it is at the poles? … Because the sun’s rays hit the earth’s surface at a higher angle at the equator.

Why are the tropics so humid?

As the sun shines strongly on the tropics — particularly on the warm oceans which have an effectively infinite amount of water to evaporate into the air — the overlying atmosphere becomes very humid. … If enough water condenses the cloud droplets can become large enough to fall as rain.

Why is it warmer down south?

The southern hemisphere is warmer than the northern hemisphere because more of its surface area is water.

Does it ever get cold on the equator?

Because of the way that the earth is lined up relative to the sun the areas along the equator get more sunlight. … So this makes places near the equator a lot warmer. It has to be pretty cold in order to get snow so it generally doesn’t snow much there.

Why do you think climate change from the equator to the North or South?

Since the equator receives more sunlight than the poles climate varies depending on its distance from the equator. However we can also think about the climate of an entire planet. … Today climates are changing. Our Earth is warming more quickly than it has in the past according to the research of scientists.

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