How Are Sparta And Athens Similar

How Are Sparta And Athens Similar?

One of the main ways they were similar was in their form of government. Both Athens and Sparta had an Assembly whose members were elected by the people. … Thus because both parts of Athens’ government had leaders who were elected Athens is said to have been the birthplace of democracy. Spartan life was simple.Nov 18 2021

What did Athens and Sparta agree on?

After years of open warfare Sparta offered peace and Athens accepted. The agreement was made official with the signing of the Peace of Nicias. The treaty stated that Athens and Sparta would defend each other for the next 50 years. However the treaty only lasted six.

How was Sparta and Athens economy similar?

While the Athenian economy depended on trade Sparta’s economy relied on farming and on conquering other people. Sparta didn’t have enough land to feed all its people so Spartans took the land they needed from their neighbors.

Did Sparta and Athens have the same beliefs?

One of the main similarities between Athens and Sparta was that they shared the same religion. It was a polytheistic religion that was shared by all the city-states of Ancient Greece. This religion contained many gods all lead by Zeus that all lived in a mystical realm on top of mount Olympus.

Why did Athens and Sparta develop so differently?

One way that Athens and Sparta really differed was in their idea of getting along with the rest of the Greeks. Sparta seemed content to keep to itself and provide army and assistance when necessary. Athens on the other hand wanted to control more and more of the land around them.

Was Athens or Sparta better?

Sparta is far superior to Athens because their army was fierce and protective girls received some education and women had more freedom than in other poleis. First the army of Sparta was the strongest fighting force in Greece. … The Spartans believed this made them strong and better mothers.

What was the Spartan economy like?

Sparta’s economy relied on farming and conquering other people. Sparta didn’t have enough land to feed its entire population so Spartans took the land they needed from their neighbors. Because Spartan men spent their lives as warriors Sparta used slaves and noncitizens to produce needed goods.

Did Sparta or Athens have citizens as the upper class?

Upper classes had all power and privilege. Helots (slaves) did all nonmilitary work. All citizens were equal. Women and slaves were excluded from becoming citizens.
Branch of Government Sparta Athens
Judicial Kings acted as judges. Court- very large juries chosen by lot who used secret ballots to reach a verdict.

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What was the culture like in Athens?

The Ancient Greeks were influenced by the Minoans and other Bronze Age civilisations. Ancient Greek music and art in turn influenced Roman and Byzantine arts and music. Theatre originated in Greece as a way to honour the gods and mythology has long been a part of Greek culture.

What language did Athens and Sparta speak?

Attic Greek was the dialect that was spoken in Athens and the rest of the region of Attica. It was the dialect most similar to later forms of Greek since it was the standard form of the language. It is studied in Ancient Greek courses because it was the most common dialect.

What are the main differences between the powerful city states of Sparta and Athens what was valued in each of the city states?

Each city-state ruled itself. They differed greatly from the each other in governing philosophies and interests. For example Sparta was ruled by two kings and a council of elders. It emphasized maintaining a strong military while Athens valued education and art.

What is the difference between Athens and Sparta education?

Sparta depended on slaves and other noncitizens to provide for many of its needs. Education In Athens boys were educated to be good citizens. … In Sparta boys and girls alike were educated to protect the city-state. Spartan boys began their military training at age 7 and men served in the army until age 60.

How were women’s lives in Sparta and Athens alike?

Women in Sparta had more rights than women in Athens as well. Spartan women could inherit property while Athenian women had no such rights. Spartan women had the rights to own wealth and property. In Sparta normally when a person died the land would be inherited by the owner’s children.

How did Athens and Sparta differ quizlet?

Athens and Sparta differed because Athens was a democracy and Sparta was an oligarchy. Also Spartans focused very much on military and that was the main goal– to raise strong boys to be in the military whereas Athens wanted to raise educated people not just for fighting. Also Sparta respected women more than Athens.

How long did a war between Sparta and Athens once last?

15-year
The Great Peloponnesian War also called the First Peloponnesian War was the first major scuffle between them. It became a 15-year conflict between Athens and Sparta and their allies. Peace was decreed by the signing of the Thirty Years Treaty in 445 B.C. effective until 437 B.C. when the Peloponnesian War began.Aug 22 2019

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Who won Athens or Sparta?

Athens was forced to surrender and Sparta won the Peloponnesian War in 404 BC. Spartans terms were lenient. First the democracy was replaced by on oligarchy of thirty Athenians friendly to Sparta. The Delian League was shut down and Athens was reduced to a limit of ten triremes.

Who won the Persian war?

Though the outcome of battles seemed to tip in Persia’s favor (such as the famed battle at Thermopylae where a limited number of Spartans managed to wage an impressive stand against the Persians) the Greeks won the war. There are two factors that helped the Greeks defeat the Persian Empire.

What did Athens have that Sparta didn t?

Sparta had a powerful army and Athens knew that they could not beat them but they had the power of a naval unit which Sparta didn’t have. What the two communities had in common was that they were both thinkers.

What was Athens Navy like?

The Athenian Navy consisted of 80 000 crewing 400 ships. The backbone of the navy’s manpower was a core of professional rowers drawn from the lower classes of Athenian society. This gave the Athenian fleets an advantage in training over the less professional fleets of its rivals.

What was Athens education like?

They learned basic things like reading writing and math. Then studied poetry and learned play instruments before receiving athletic training where they learned to play games and keep in shape.

What type of society was Athens?

Athenian society was a patriarchy men held all rights and advantages such as access to education and power. Athenian women were dedicated to the care and upkeep of the family home.

Which of the following best describes a difference between Athens and Sparta?

Athens focused on citizenship while Sparta focused on the military. Athens gave women no rights while Sparta allowed them in the military. Athens focused on citizenship while Sparta focused on the military.

Was there slavery in Sparta?

Sparta had the highest number of slaves compared to the number of owners. Some scholars estimate that there were seven times as many slaves as citizens. Q: What did slaves do in Sparta? Slaves in Sparta worked on their lands and produced agricultural products for their masters.

Why did Sparta have 2 Kings?

Sparta was an oligarchy. The state was ruled by two hereditary kings of the Agiad and Eurypontid families both supposedly descendants of Heracles and equal in authority so that one could not act against the power and political enactments of his colleague.

What are major cultural differences between Sparta and Athens?

The main difference between Athens and Sparta is their government economy and society. Athenian society which was based on trade valued art and culture and was ruled under a form of democracy. Spartan society on the other hand was a militant society whose economy was based on farming and conquering.

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What is Athens Greece like today?

Today’s Athens has been cleared of its air pollution its noise and its ugly sites and is now working fast to enter a new era and become a well-known modern city. The projects to freshen-up the city are very ambitious entire areas of the historical centre are being cleaned up and completely pedestrianised.

What did the Athens believe in?

Athens did not have a king it was ruled by the people as a democracy. The people of Athens believed that no one group of people should make the laws and so citizens could choose the government officials and vote for or against new laws. The people of Athens chose their ruler.

Is Greek a dead language?

Latin Ancient Greek Old Viking runes and Egyptian hieroglyphs call to you and you feel it’s time to answer. These are dead languages – those that no longer have a native speaking community. How do you learn a language without native speakers?

Did Spartans throw babies off cliffs?

The Greek myth that ancient Spartans threw their stunted and sickly newborns off a cliff was not corroborated by archaeological digs in the area researchers said Monday. … “It is probably a myth the ancient sources of this so-called practice were rare late and imprecise ” he added.

Is Sparta still a city?

Sparta (Greek: Σπάρτη Spárti [ˈsparti]) is a town and municipality in Laconia Greece. It lies at the site of ancient Sparta. The municipality was merged with six nearby municipalities in 2011 for a total population (as of 2011) of 35 259 of whom 17 408 lived in the city.

What was Sparta’s focus as a city state?

Sparta’s focus as a city-state was military. They trained young men to become soldiers. They were like the Hikkos and the Assyrians and Unlike the Phoenicians or the Mionaons.

Why was Sparta and Athens so important to ancient Greece?

Athens focused more on culture while Sparta focused more on war. The oligarchy structure in Sparta enabled it to keep war as a top priority. The Athenian democratic government gave the citizens in Greece more freedom.

In what way was education in Athens and Sparta similar?

Spartan education was state-run and concentrate more on military skills and life for boys and for girls how to be good wives and give birth to many Spartan soldiers. Education in Athens was private and concentrated mainly on philosophy the arts and the sciences.

Did Spartans have pets?

He’s also a ferret. Surprised? No one living in Sparta would have been. … Dogs caged birds goats tortoises ducks quail weasels mice polecats/ferrets and grasshoppers were all popular pets in ancient Greece.

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