How Do The Monsoons Affect Life In India

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How Do The Monsoons Affect Life In India?

Over half of India’s population works in agriculture and monsoon rains directly affect their incomes and livelihood. Agriculture adds up to more than 15% of India’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) which means that when crops fail because of too little rain the economy suffers.

How does the monsoon affect our life?

The planting of key kharif or summer crops like rice sugar cane pulses and oilseeds begins with the arrival of monsoon rains in June. … A deficit monsoon could also lead to a drought-like situation thereby affecting the rural household incomes consumption and economic growth.

How does economic life affect monsoon in India?

Hence all variations in the monsoon affect agriculture and economy of the country. country. India gets around 70 percent of its annual rainfall during the monsoon season. … A good monsoon will mean more farm related employment leading to a higher cash flow into the economy all with a positive impact on the overall GDP.

How do the monsoons affect India and its climate?

Monsoons always blow from cold to warm regions. The summer monsoon and the winter monsoon determine the climate for most of India and Southeast Asia. The summer monsoon is associated with heavy rainfall. … The summer monsoon brings a humid climate and torrential rainfall to these areas.

What are the positive effects of monsoons?

During summer monsoons they will help absorb heavy rains while also stabilizing the ground in which they live. During winter monsoons these same features will help retain moisture in the soil reducing the possibility of long-term drought or crop failures.

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What positive and negative effects do monsoons have on India?

Monsoons can have both negative and positive effects. Flooding caused by monsoon rains can destroy property and crops (SF Fig. … However seasonal monsoon rains can also provide freshwater for drinking and crop irrigation.

Why are monsoons so important to India?

The monsoon is critical for agriculture in the country since nearly 60% of India’s net arable land lacks irrigation. The monsoon delivers about 70% of India’s annual rainfall and determines the yield of several grains and pulses including rice wheat and sugarcane.

What are the effects of monsoon failure in India?

The failure of the monsoon affects unfavourably the volumes and the balance of India’s foreign trade. The revenue of the government sharply decline due to the fall in the national income and the government is burdened with extra ordinary expenditures.

How does monsoon affect Indian agriculture?

Monsoon is one of the most important seasons for farmers for a country so dependent on its agro-industry. Most of the Indian agricultural land is irrigated by the southwest monsoon. Crops such as wheat rice pulses which are a staple in Indian diets need heavy rainfalls to grow.

How did monsoon winds affect Indian Ocean trade?

Monsoon winds made trading across the Indian Ocean easier because they made trading more predictable and less dangerous. Without the monsoons when people could only rely sails and ors there was the possibility that their goods wouldn’t make it on time and would go bad or that the ship we sink.

What are three benefits of living in a region with monsoons?

Monsoon rains give a good beneficiary for the farmers and agriculture. The rainfall helps in storing water for irrigation electric power and drinking. A proper usage of monsoon leads to the prosperity for agriculture and everyone. Specific crops-rice and tea-depend only on monsoon rainfall.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of monsoon?

During May and June the area typically suffers from drought conditions. The seasonal rains make it possible for agriculture forests and inhabitants of the region to store water for the next dry cycle of the climate. The monsoon season also brings lower temperatures to the Southwest.

What are the negative impacts of a monsoon?

The monsoon also has an impact upon human health. Two types of disease peak during the rainy season. They are diseases spread by mosquitoes and water borne infections. Mosquitoes breed in the ephemeral water bodies created by the rains and malaria and dengue fever cases increase.

How can monsoons benefit economic activities?

A positive influence of good monsoon is also evident in Trade Transport Storage and Communication Banking and Insurance and Manufacturing sector. Growth in agricultural output produces strong demand incentives in the form of increased rural demand which fosters expansion in various sectors of the economy.

What would happen if the monsoons in India fail in a particular year?

A single bad monsoon would be nasty but two or three in a row could spread enormous disquiet and spur migration into cities. And if such upheaval were to happen in India it would probably also affect Pakistan and Bangladesh (together with another 350m people or so) that depend on the same monsoon.

What is the impact of Globalisation on Indian agriculture?

Due to globalisation the Indian farmers might have to force much unstable prices for these products fluctuated largely on year-to-year basis. Export of major agriculture commodities have been liberalised. Major transformation took place with the introduction of high-yielding varieties of crops.

How did monsoon season help India’s development?

The summer monsoon brings a humid climate and torrential rainfall to these areas. … Rice and tea are some crops that rely on the summer monsoon. Dairy farms which help make India the largest milk producer in the world also depend on the monsoon rains to keep cows healthy and well-fed.

How did monsoons help navigators in the Indian Ocean?

The use of monsoon wind in the Indian Ocean for maritime trade was a boon to the sailing ships to reach overseas countries. … The flow of wind and current was favourable for setting sail for both onward and return journey.

How do monsoons impact the climate of southeast Asia?

The summer and the winter monsoons determine the climate for most of India and South Asia. The summer monsoon is associated with heavy rainfall. As winter ends warm moist air from the southwest Indian Ocean heads towards South Asia the summer monsoon brings humidity and torrential rainfall.

How would the monsoon winds help you in the navigation?

Monsoon is a seasonal wind that reverses direction twice a year. … “This study shows that the sailors from Odisha set sail during the northeast monsoon and returned during the southwest monsoon. The winds and currents were favourable during their voyages ” says the report.

Why rainy season is important?

Rain-God is the most important god for the farmers in India. Rainy season gives new life to everyone on this earth like plants trees grasses animals birds human being etc. Rainy season is of great importance for the Indian farmers as they really need more water for their crops cultivation.

Can monsoons cause wildfires?

These lightning busts can lead to multiple fire ignitions that can overwhelm local firefighting resources. … These fires are known as “sleepers” and can flare up under specific atmospheric conditions such as periods of low humidity breezes warm temperatures and an unstable atmosphere.

Can a monsoon cause wildfires *?

The dry gusty thunderstorms that herald the beginning of the monsoon can start and spread wildfires. One of these storms ignited the infamous Yarnell Hill Fire in June 2013 which killed 19 firefighters. Monsoon rains on fire burn scars can trigger mud and debris flows compounding the initial wildfire damage.

How are monsoons beneficial to India Brainly?

Explanation:India is self-sufficient in rice and wheat but a drought would increases imports of pulses and edible oils such as palm oil soyoil and sunflower oil. Monsoon rains replenish reservoirs and groundwater allowing better irrigation and more hydropower output.

What are the advantages and disadvantages of the monsoon How did it affect Nehru life in jail?

1) can cause harm to crops and agriculture if rains untimely. 2) can be a cause of the flood. Nehru’s life in jail: Nehru felt suffocated in jail because he was not allowed to leave his cell and enjoy the scenic beauty of nature during the rain.

Why do you think the rainy season is the most helpful season in the country?

The Monsoon rains in India also replenish reservoirs and groundwater that helps in improving irrigation and also boosts hydropower production. Moreover a good Monsoon season can reduce demand for subsidized diesel used for pumping water from wells ground ponds or rivers for irrigation.

What is the monsoon season in India?

summer monsoon

Monsoon or rainy season lasting from June to September. The season is dominated by the humid southwest summer monsoon which slowly sweeps across the country beginning in late May or early June. Monsoon rains begin to recede from North India at the beginning of October. South India typically receives more rainfall.

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What are the characteristics and effects of monsoon rainfall in India?

Characteristics of monsoon rainfall in India: (i) The duration of the monsoon is between 100 to 120 days from early June to mid-September. (ii) Around the time of its arrival the normal rainfall increases suddenly and continues for several days. This is known as the ‘burst’ of the monsoon.

What will happen if there is no rain Class 11?

Answer: If it doesn’t rain then Earth will remain parched droughts will follow and the dust-layers will not be washed away. There will be nothing to quench the thirst of the plants and trees and their seeds will die.

What happens if there no rain?

When little or no rain falls soils can dry out and plants can die. When rainfall is less than normal for several weeks months or years the flow of streams and rivers declines water levels in lakes and reservoirs fall and the depth to water in wells increases.

What will happen if the monsoon do not bring enough rain?

if there were no monsoon rains in India then in every place there will be draught and there will be lack of water and pounds lakes sea and ocean will be dry up and without water can’t live and then human life will be finish and then every tree can’t get water and they will get dry and without trees we can’t get …

What are three cropping seasons of India?

India is geographically a vast country so it has various food and non-food crops which are cultivated in three main cropping seasons which are rabi kharif and zaid.

What is globalization and its impact on Indian economy?

The globalisation of Indian economy means it allowed foreign companies to operate in the Indian market. Also Indian businesses got an opportunity to operate on a global scale. As a result the import-export sector in Indian saw an astonishing rise after 1991.

What is the impact of Globalisation in our daily life?

(i) Globalization and greater competition among producers has been of advantage to consumers. (ii) Greater choice before consumers. (iii) Availability of standard quality products at lower price. (iv) Improvement in living standard.

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