How Were Spartan And Athenian Governments Different?
Sparta was ruled by two kings who ruled until they died or were forced out of office. Athens was ruled by archons who were elected annually. Thus because both parts of Athens’ government had leaders who were elected Athens is said to have been the birthplace of democracy.
What was the difference between Athens and spartan government?
How did the Athenian and Spartan governments differ quizlet?
Athens’ government is a democracy which means citizens have the power. Sparta’s government was an Obligarchy which means it was in the hands of a few. You just studied 47 terms!
How were Spartan and Athenian values different?
The main difference between Athens and Sparta is their government economy and society. Athenian society which was based on trade valued art and culture and was ruled under a form of democracy. Spartan society on the other hand was a militant society whose economy was based on farming and conquering.
Why did Athens and Sparta develop different political systems?
Why did ancient city-states of Athens and Sparta develop different political systems? … The mountainous topography resulted in the isolation of these city-states. Foreign travelers introduced new philosophies. For over three centuries civil wars raged in these city-states.
Why was the Spartan government better than Athens?
Sparta is far superior to Athens because their army was fierce and protective girls received some education and women had more freedom than in other poleis. … The Spartans believed this made them strong and better mothers. Lastly Sparta is the best polis of ancient Greece because women had freedom.
How are the governments of Sparta and the United States similar?
How are the governments of Sparta and the United States similar? Both systems separate governmental powers into three different branches. … The Romans established a system of justice based on written laws. The Romans created a representative democracy.
What was the difference between how Athenians and Spartans voted on issues?
The Athenian form of electing a government was called Limited Democracy while the Spartan form was called oligarchy” (rule by a few) but it had elements of monarchy (rule by kings) democracy (through the election of council/senators) and aristocracy (rule by the upper class or land owning class).
Which statement best summarizes the differences between Sparta and Athens?
The main difference between Sparta and Athens was that Sparta was a monarchy while Athens was a democracy.
What are the main differences between the powerful city states of Sparta and Athens what was valued in each of the city states?
Each city-state ruled itself. They differed greatly from the each other in governing philosophies and interests. For example Sparta was ruled by two kings and a council of elders. It emphasized maintaining a strong military while Athens valued education and art.
What were a few ways in which Sparta and Athens were similar and different?
They are alike because both had slaves and women could not take part in government. They are different because Athens was a democracy and Sparta was a strictly-ruled military state. In Athens women had very few rights. In Sparta women had more rights than other city-states.
What is the difference between Athenian and Spartan education?
Sparta depended on slaves and other noncitizens to provide for many of its needs. Education In Athens boys were educated to be good citizens. … In Sparta boys and girls alike were educated to protect the city-state. Spartan boys began their military training at age 7 and men served in the army until age 60.
Why did Sparta develop its unique form of government?
Why did Sparta develop its unique form of government? – Sparta:Land grab and a military build up to maintain. Built by military culture. … Major Key Question: What were the main stages in the transformation of Athens from an aristocratic state to a democracy between 600 and 500 BCE?
What type of government was Athens?
Classical Athens/Government
The first known democracy in the world was in Athens. Athenian democracy developed around the fifth century B.C.E. The Greek idea of democracy was different from present-day democracy because in Athens all adult citizens were required to take an active part in the government.Mar 15 2019
Did Athens or Sparta have a representative government to lead the city?
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| This city had a representative government to lead the city. | Athens |
| In this city children were educated to fight. | Sparta |
| This city did not allow weak children to live. | Sparta |
| Form of government where power is held by the people. |
Why did Athens have a better government?
The Athenian democratic government gave the citizens in Greece more freedom. Ten percent of the total population of Athens had voting rights and all of these citizens were wealthy men who were over thirty years old. The Assembly which made the laws was composed by five hundred wealthy men.
How are the governments of Athens and America similar?
Similarities between US and Athens are that US and Athens have a democracy. They both allow men to vote. One difference is that US has a representative democracy and Athens has a direct democracy. In Athens only men that owned property are allowed to vote.
How was Athens different from the United States government?
Athens had a democracy. The United States has a democratic republic.
How did the systems of government in Sparta and Athens influence Western political thought?
They influenced western political thought in organizing and electing council to address major issues for the citizens. They both influenced how political process worked. b) Law of Nations = natural law (a universal law based on reason that applied to all people.)
What was the difference between Athens and Sparta military?
The main differences were born out as an extension of the focus of each polis. Athens was a cultural and creative haven while Sparta was a militaristic society. … While Athens did have a strong military its soldiers were more militia than regular army.
Which characteristic of government describes Athens not Sparta?
Terms in this set (10) Which characteristic of government describes Athens not Sparta? All citizens could debate any issue. Who was forced to raise food for the soldiers?
What were the main differences among the various forms of government in the Greek city states?
- Democracy – rule by the people (male citizens).
- Monarchy – rule by an individual who had inherited his role.
- Oligarchy – rule by a select group of individuals.
- Tyranny – rule by an individual who had seized power by unconstitutional means.
How did Sparta differ from other city states quizlet?
Athens and Sparta differed because Athens was a democracy and Sparta was an oligarchy. Also Spartans focused very much on military and that was the main goal– to raise strong boys to be in the military whereas Athens wanted to raise educated people not just for fighting. Also Sparta respected women more than Athens.
How was living in Athens different from living in Sparta?
How was living in Athens different from living in Sparta? Athenians had a lifestyle in which they focused on their culture including art and writing while the Spartan lifestyle focused around combat and war.
How was the Spartan government structured?
What was the purpose of the government in Sparta?
They had the power to try and indict the kings in a trial they could pass or advise laws and two ephors traveled with the king on military campaigns to keep his ego in check. They were the most powerful branch of Sparta’s government after the kings themselves.
What was the relationship between Athens and Sparta?
Athens was an open society and Sparta was a closed one. Athens was democratic and Sparta was ruled by a select few. The differences were many. In 431 BCE a war broke out between Athens and Sparta.
How did government in Athens evolve?
The democracy that we know today traveled from a monarchy through an oligarchy through tyranny and eventually made its way to the classical form of Athenian democracy. Many men through the ages of Greece shaped the Athenian democracy both through their successes and failures.
Was Athens a monarchy?
Before the Athenian democracy the tyrants and the Archons the city-state of Athens was ruled by kings.
Why were the two kings important in Spartan government?
The duties of the kings were primarily religious judicial and militaristic. They were the chief priests of the state and performed certain sacrifices and also maintained communication with the Delphic sanctuary which always exercised great authority in Spartan politics.
Which best describes the Spartan government?
Which best describes the Spartan government? It had elements of democracy oligarchy and monarchy.
How was the Athenian government structured?
Greek democracy created at Athens was direct rather than representative: any adult male citizen over the age of 20 could take part and it was a duty to do so. The officials of the democracy were in part elected by the Assembly and in large part chosen by lottery in a process called sortition.
What was the biggest difference between government in ancient Athens and in ancient Rome?
What was the biggest difference between government in ancient Athens and in ancient Rome? Athens allowed all citizens to vote while Rome was a republic. … Each city-state had its own form of government.
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