Who controls the government in a democracy?
Democracy meaning “rule of the people” is a system of government in which the citizens exercise power directly or elect representatives from among themselves to form a governing body such as a parliament. Democracy is sometimes referred to as “rule of the majority”.
What does the government do in a direct democracy?
In direct democracy people decide on policies without any intermediary. Depending on the particular system in use direct democracy might entail passing executive decisions the use of sortition making laws directly electing or dismissing officials and conducting trials.
Who does the power belong to in direct democracy?
Who votes on government policy in a direct democracy?
Who decides how the government will be constituted?
Answer: constitution decides how the government will be constituted .
Who rules in a monarchy?
In a monarchy a king or queen is Head of State. The British Monarchy is known as a constitutional monarchy. This means that while The Sovereign is Head of State the ability to make and pass legislation resides with an elected Parliament.
Who introduced direct democracy in Athens?
What is direct democracy and indirect democracy?
Indirect democracy or representative democracy is when citizens elect representatives to make laws for them. This is what most modern countries have today. … Direct democracy is where citizens themselves vote for or against specific proposals or laws.
What is initiative in direct democracy?
In a direct initiative a measure is put directly to a referendum. The vote may be on a proposed federal level statute constitutional amendment charter amendment or local ordinance or obligate the executive or legislature to consider the subject by submitting it to the order of the day.
Is India direct or indirect democracy?
– Indirect :- In an indirect democracy people rule through the representatives. Also known as Representative democracy. … India has an indirect form of democracy.
Who does the power belong to in a republic?
What best describes direct democracy?
Direct Democracy is best defined as. A system that allows citizens to vote directly for laws and policies.
Why did direct democracy work in Athens?
(1.2) Why did direct democracy work for the ancient Greek city of Athens? Athens had a small population. (1.2) What is the main difference between federal and confederal systems of government? In a federal system there is centralized authority while in a confederal system power is distributed equally among the states.
What is the meaning of representative democracy?
Representative democracy also known as indirect democracy is a type of democracy where elected persons represent a group of people in contrast to direct democracy. … Representative democracy places power in the hands of representatives who are elected by the people.
What is the main way a representative democracy?
What is the main way a representative democracy differs from a direct democracy? Citizens elect leaders who vote on the issues in a representative democracy and citizens vote on the issues in a direct democracy.
WHO specifies how the government will be constituted and who will take decision?
The constitution specifies the basic allocation of power in a society It decides who gets to decide what the laws will be. The constitution specifies that in most instances the parliament gets to decide laws and policies and that parliament itself be organized in a particular manner.
Who decides how the government will be constituted * 1 point a parliament B constitution c judiciary D None of the above?
Check the below NCERT MCQ Questions for Class 11 Political Science Chapter 1 Constitution: Why and How? with Answers Pdf free download. MCQ Questions for Class 11 Political Science with Answers were prepared based on the latest exam pattern.
How the members of Constituent Assembly were elected?
The members of the Constituent Assembly were elected by the provincial assemblies by a single transferable-vote system of proportional representation. … The elections for the 296 seats assigned to the British Indian provinces were completed by August 1946.
What do you call a government that controls everything?
Totalitarianism is an extreme version of authoritarianism – it is a political system where the state holds total authority over the society and seeks to control all aspects of public and private life wherever necessary.
Is Canada a monarchy?
What is monarchy country?
A monarchy (from the Greek monarkhia “monos” only and “arkhe” authority) is a country lead by a single ruler usually a king or queen. Monarchs are usually not elected in any way. although there are elective monarchies. Malaysia is an elective monarchy as was the Holy Roman Empire.
Was Rome a direct democracy?
Rome displayed many aspects of democracy both direct and indirect from the era of Roman monarchy all the way to the collapse of the Roman Empire. … As to direct democracy the ancient Roman Republic had a system of citizen lawmaking or citizen formulation and passage of law and a citizen veto of legislature-made law.
Which government was most directly influenced by the Athenian democracy?
The Greeks are often credited with pioneering a democratic government that went on to influence the structure of the United States. Read this article that describes how elements of ancient Greek democracy heavily influenced the figures that designed the United States government.
In what way was Athenian democracy a direct democracy?
Lastly Athenian democracy was a direct democracy rather than a representative one meaning that all citizens had to vote on every issue rather than electing a representative that they believed would make good decisions and leaving most decisions other than elections to the representative to decide.
Can a government be both direct and indirect democracy?
Further in a democracy the response of the citizens acts as the foundation of the government. It can be in the form of direct democracy or indirect democracy.
How do you distinguish between direct and indirect democracy?
Direct democracy is when the people vote directly on the law or other issues that are proposed . indirect democracy is when the people elect representatives who vote on law on the behalf of the people .
How do you distinguish between direct and indirect democracies?
Answer : When people directly participate in the decision-making process and get involved in the affairs of government it is called pure or direct democracy. For instance Switzerland. Indirect democracy is one in which people indirectly exercise power by electing their representatives through free and fair elections.
What is an example of representative democracy?
What countries are representative democracy?
Today as countries have larger populations representative democracies are more common. The United States is a representative democracy as we elect senators and members of Congress to vote for us. The United Kingdom India and France are also representative democracies.
Which is the example of direct democracy in India?
Gram Sabha is an example of direct democracy. It is a village assembly consisting of all the registered voters of the village.
Who is responsible for executive?
Presidents and ministers
In a presidential system the leader of the executive is both the head of state and head of government. In a parliamentary system a cabinet minister responsible to the legislature is the head of government while the head of state is usually a largely ceremonial monarch or president.
Is Gram Sabha a direct democracy?
Gram Sabha is the lowest layer of our Democracy. It is the best example of Direct Democracy. … In a village there are some problems and the Gram Sabha has been organized by the elected members like MUKHIYA Panchs.
Is Canada a direct democracy?
Canada is considered a representative democracy with a two-tiered parliamentary govemment. As is the case with most representative democracies participation in the process of goveming for the majority of Canadian citizens is Iimited to the act of voting for a representative.
Is US a democracy or a republic?
U.S. Government. While often categorized as a democracy the United States is more accurately defined as a constitutional federal republic. What does this mean? “Constitutional” refers to the fact that government in the United States is based on a Constitution which is the supreme law of the United States.
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