What Are The Inputs To The Calvin Cycle?
1. For each of the two main stages of photosynthesis identify the inputs. Inputs of the light reactions are light and water and ADP P and NADP+ from the Calvin cycle. Inputs of the Calvin cycle are CO2 and ATP and NADPH from the light reactions.
What are the inputs to the Calvin cycle where do they come from?
The inputs to the Calvin cycle are CO₂ ATP and NADPH. The CO₂ comes from the atmosphere around the plant and the ATP and NADPH come from the light-dependent reaction.
What are the inputs into the Calvin cycle and what are the outputs?
In the Calvin cycle the energy outputs from the light reactions (ATP and NADPH) are used to power the conversion of CO2 into the sugar G3P. As ATP and NADPH are used they produce ADP and NADP+ respectively which are returned to the light reactions so that more ATP and NADPH can be formed. You just studied 13 terms!
What goes into and out of the Calvin cycle?
What is the initial input in the Calvin cycle?
What is the INITIAL carbon input in the Calvin cycle? The Calvin cycle begins with carboxylation which is the addition of carbon dioxide to the five carbon structure.
What are the three main inputs to the Calvin cycle?
The inputs to the Calvin cycle are CO₂ ATP and NADPH. The CO₂ comes from the atmosphere around the plant and the ATP and NADPH come from the light-dependent reaction.
What are the four inputs to the Calvin cycle needed to produce glucose?
The four inputs that are required to synthesize glucose during the Calvin cycle are carbon dioxide ribulose-1 5-bisphosphate (RUBP) nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide phosphate hydrogen (NADPH) and adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
What is the output product of the Calvin cycle?
What are the inputs and outputs of the light reactions?
INPUTS | PHOTOSYNTHETIC PROCESS | OUTPUTS |
---|---|---|
Light | Light Dependent Reactions | Chemical Energy |
Carbon Dioxide | Light Independent Reactions | Fixed carbon (glucose) for growth or input into Storage Systems via Phloem component of Transport System |
Water | Photolysis | Oxygen and protons |
Is glucose an input or output of the Calvin cycle?
Photosynthesis | |
---|---|
Input | Carbon dioxide water sunlight |
Steps | 1. Light-dependent reactions 2. Light-independent reactions (Calvin cycle) |
Output | Glucose oxygen |
Associated organelle | Chloroplasts |
How does Calvin cycle begin?
What occurs in the Calvin cycle?
Does the Calvin cycle release oxygen?
What happens to cO2 in the Calvin cycle?
What happens to carbon dioxide molecules in the Calvin cycle reactions? carbon dioxide molecules are bonded together with the electrons and H’s from NADPH to form glucose. … cO2 goes in and O2 comes out. it helps to exchange them using simple diffusion.
Where does photosynthesis take place?
chloroplasts
In plants photosynthesis takes place in chloroplasts which contain the chlorophyll. Chloroplasts are surrounded by a double membrane and contain a third inner membrane called the thylakoid membrane that forms long folds within the organelle.
What provides electrons for the light reactions?
Light reactions occur when plants synthesize food from carbon dioxide and water referring specifically to the part of energy production that requires light and water to generate electrons needed for further synthesis. Water provides the electrons by splitting into hydrogen and oxygen atoms.
What are the 3 inputs of photosynthesis?
In photosynthesis water carbon dioxide and energy in the form of sunlight are inputs and the outputs are glucose and oxygen.
What are the inputs of photosystem 2?
The input of photosystem II are light water ADP+P. The output of photosystem II is oxygen and ATP. It occurs in the inner surface of the grana of the thylakoid membrane.
What is the input for the light independent reactions or Calvin cycle )?
…
Goal | Convert light energy into chemical energy |
---|---|
Output | NADPH ATP O2 |
Where does Calvin cycle occur?
Where does the Calvin cycle occur quizlet?
Where does the Calvin Cycle occur? The Calvin Cycle occurs in the stroma whereas the light reactions occur in the thylakoids.
Which molecule must enter the Calvin cycle continually?
RuBP
The Calvin cycle has three stages. In stage 1 the enzyme RuBisCO incorporates carbon dioxide into an organic molecule 3-PGA. In stage 2 the organic molecule is reduced using electrons supplied by NADPH. In stage 3 RuBP the molecule that starts the cycle is regenerated so that the cycle can continue.
What is the main product of the Calvin cycle quizlet?
The product of the Calvin cycle is a triose-phosphate sugar that is either exported from the chloroplast or used to regenerate RUBP.
Is water produced in the Calvin cycle?
What source of energy is used in the Calvin cycle?
What are the inputs and outputs of light reactions quizlet?
Light-dependent reactions convert solar energy into chemical energy in the form of NADPH and ATP. the input molecules are carbon dioxide and the output molecules are sugar ADP NADP+ and inorganic phosphate.
What are the inputs for the light reactions of photosynthesis?
Inputs to the light reactions are water and the light energy. 3. The light reactions produce ATP NADPH and Oxygen.
Is light an input or output?
Input refers to the amount of energy put into a device and output refers to the amount of energy that comes out. A device may change the type of energy but not the amount. For example a light bulb’s input energy is the form of electrical energy and its output energy is in the form of light and heat.
Is glucose input or output?
The inputs or reactants of cellular respiration are glucose and oxygen. The outputs or products of cellular respiration are water carbon dioxide…
Is Chlorophyll an input or output of photosynthesis?
The reactants for photosynthesis are light energy water carbon dioxide and chlorophyll while the products are glucose (sugar) oxygen and water.
What are the inputs and outputs of photosynthesis quizlet?
- Light Reactions Inputs. Water ADP sunlight P NADP+ (WASPN+)
- Light Reactions Outputs. Oxygen ATP NADPH. (OANd)
- Calvin Cycle Inputs. Carbon dioxide ATP NADPH. (CAN)
- Calvin Cycle Outputs. Glucose NADP ADP P. (GNAP)
What happens during the Calvin cycle quizlet?
In the Calvin cycle carbon dioxide is incorporated into organic compounds a process called carbon fixation. … In the light reactions energy is absorbed from sunlight and converted into a chemical energy in the Calvin cycle carbon dioxide and chemical energy are used to form organic compounds.
What are the three phases of the Calvin cycle quizlet?
What are the three phases or steps of the Calvin Cycle? Fixation reduction and regeneration.
What is the primary function of the Calvin cycle?
The Calvin cycle uses the energy from short-lived electronically excited carriers to convert carbon dioxide and water into organic compounds that can be used by the organism (and by animals that feed on it). This set of reactions is also called carbon fixation. The key enzyme of the cycle is called RuBisCO.
The Calvin Cycle
Nature’s smallest factory: The Calvin cycle – Cathy Symington
Photosynthesis – Light Dependent Reactions and the Calvin Cycle
Photosynthesis: Light Reaction Calvin Cycle and Electron Transport