What Are The Two Longest Countries In South America

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What Are The Two Longest Countries In South America?

Largest Countries in South America 2021
Rank Country Area
1 Brazil 8 515 767 km²
2 Argentina 2 780 400 km²
3 Peru 1 285 216 km²
4 Colombia 1 141 748 km²

What’s the longest country in South America?

Chile commands more than 3 100 miles of coast on the South Pacific Ocean. Think of it as a long colorful ribbon or tassel on South America’s skirt gaily flirting with the ocean. In fact Chile is the longest country in the world from north to south and the Andes Mountain Range extends the entire length.

What is the second longest country in South America?

Argentina

Argentina. The second-largest South American country is Argentina. It comes two places after Brazil or eighth place on the list of the world’s ten largest countries. Argentina covers an area of 1 073 518 square miles (2 780 400 sq.

What are 2 countries in South America?

The continent generally includes twelve sovereign states: Argentina Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Guyana Paraguay Peru Suriname Uruguay and Venezuela two dependent territories: the Falkland Islands and South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands and one internal territory: French Guiana.

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What is the longest and skinniest country in South America?

Suriname

South American Countries Ranked Smallest to Largest
Rank Country Area (km²)
1 Suriname 163 820
2 Uruguay 181 034
3 Guyana 214 969
4 Ecuador 276 841

Is Peru the second largest country in South America?

Colombia (440 715 square miles) Bolivia (424 052 square miles) Venezuela (353 748 square miles) Chile (291 855 square miles)

Largest Countries In South America 2021.
Rank 3
Country Peru
Area 1 285 216 km²
Area (mi²) 496 093 mi²
% of Earth’s Area 0.87%

What is the second longest country?

Brazil
Brazil is the second-longest country as it extends across 38 degrees of latitudes (Chile extends across 39).May 21 2020

Is Peru the third largest country in South America?

Overview of Peru

It is the third-largest country in South America linking Ecuador and Chile along the west coast and bordering Colombia Brazil and Bolivia inland.

How long is Chile from north to south?

4 270 km

Chile is situated in southern South America bordering the South Pacific Ocean and a small part of the South Atlantic Ocean. Chile’s territorial shape is among the world’s most unusual. From north to south Chile extends 4 270 km (2 653 mi) and yet it only averages 177 km (110 mi) east to west.

How long is Brazil from north to south?

roughly 2 700 miles

Brazil stretches roughly 2 700 miles (4 350 km) from north to south and from east to west to form a vast irregular triangle that encompasses a wide range of tropical and subtropical landscapes including wetlands savannas plateaus and low mountains.

How many countries are there in South America?

12 countries
South America includes 12 countries and two non-sovereign entities: Argentina Bolivia Brazil Chile Colombia Ecuador Falkland Islands (United Kingdom) French Guiana (France) Guyana Paraguay Peru Suriname Uruguay and Venezuela.Sep 27 2021

Why South America is called Latin America?

The region consists of people who speak Spanish Portuguese and French. These languages (together with Italian and Romanian) developed from Latin during the days of the Roman Empire and the Europeans who speak them are sometimes called ‘Latin’ people. Hence the term Latin America.

Why is South America called South America?

South America and North America are named after Italian navigator Amerigo Vespucci who was the first European to suggest that the Americas were not part of the East Indies but an entirely separate landmass. The portions of the landmass that lie south of the Isthmus of Panama became known as South America.

What is the largest island nation?

Indonesia

List
Rank State Total in km2 (mi2)
1 Greenland (Denmark) 2 130 800 (822 700)
2 Madagascar 587 713 (226 917)
3 Canada 507 451 (195 928)
4 Indonesia 443 066 (171 069)

Which the largest country in the world?

Russia
Russia is the largest country by far with a total area of about 17 million square kilometers. Despite its large area Russia – nowadays the largest country in the world – has a relatively small total population.

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Is Argentina or Brazil bigger?

Brazil is about 3.1 times bigger than Argentina.

Argentina is approximately 2 780 400 sq km while Brazil is approximately 8 515 770 sq km making Brazil 206% larger than Argentina. Meanwhile the population of Argentina is ~45.5 million people (166.2 million more people live in Brazil).

What country is the smallest in South America?

French Guiana is a French overseas department and the smallest country in mainland South America. Officially Co-operative Republic of Guyana republic (2005 est. pop. 765 000) 83 000 sq mi (214 969 sq km) NE South America.

Is Brazil bigger than the rest of South America?

Brazil is the largest country in both South and Latin America while the US is the second-largest country in North America after Canada.

What are the largest islands in Latin America?

The Isla Grande of Chiloé is South America’s largest island and among its most striking cultural anomalies.

Which is the richest country in the world?

China

China has beat the U.S. to become the world’s richest nation according to a new report. Key findings: Global net worth soared from $156 million in 2000 to $514 trillion in 2020 making the world wealthier than it was at any point in history.

What is a smallest country?

Vatican City
Based on landmass Vatican City is the smallest country in the world measuring just 0.2 square miles almost 120 times smaller than the island of Manhattan.Jul 17 2013

What is the longest distance between two countries?

The pairs of cities (with a population over 100 000) with the greatest distance between them (antipodes) are:
  • Rosario Argentina to Xinghua China: 19 996 km (12 425 mi)
  • Lu’an China to Río Cuarto Argentina: 19 994 km (12 424 mi)
  • Cuenca Ecuador to Subang Jaya Malaysia: 19 989 km (12 421 mi)

What is the third largest country in South America?

Countries
Rank Country Area (km²)
1 Brazil 8 515 767
2 Argentina 2 780 400
3 Peru 1 285 216
4 Colombia 1 141 748

Is Peru part of Mexico?

During colonization both nations were part of the Spanish Empire until the early 19th century. Mexico was part of Viceroyalty of New Spain while Peru was part of the Viceroyalty of Peru. Diplomatic relations between Mexico and Peru were established in 1823 two years after Peru gained its independence from Spain.

How long is USA?

The conterminous United States extends 4 662 km (2 897 mi) ENE — WSW and 4 583 km (2 848 mi) SSE – NNW . It is bordered on the N by Canada on the E by the Atlantic Ocean on the S by the Gulf of Mexico and Mexico and on the W by the Pacific Ocean with a total boundary length of 17 563 km (10 913 mi).

What is the narrowest country in the world?

Chile

Chile the longest and narrowest country in the world is flanked on each side by the Cordillera de los Andes Mountains and the Pacific Ocean.

What does the word Chile mean?

1a : a hot pepper of any of a group of cultivars (Capsicum annuum annuum group longum) noted for their pungency. — called also chili pepper. b chiefly British chilli : a pepper whether hot or sweet. 2a : a thick sauce of meat and chilies liked to cover her spaghetti with red chili.

Is it Brasil or Brazil?

If you are reading our posts you already know that the language used in Brazil is the Portuguese language. The name of the country in Portuguese is written with -s so it is Brasil.

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Why Brazil is famous?

What is Brazil famous for? Brazil is famous for its iconic carnival festival and its talented soccer players like Pelé and Neymar. Brazil is also known for its tropical beaches exquisite waterfalls and the Amazon rainforest.

How big is Brazil vs India?

Definitions
STAT Brazil
Land 8.46 million sq km Ranked 6th. 3 times more than India
Per capita 43.07 sq km per 1 000 people Ranked 50th. 17 times more than India
Total 8.51 million sq km Ranked 6th. 3 times more than India
Average precipitation in depth > Mm per year 1 782 Ranked 41st. 65% more than India

What was South America called before?

In the Paleozoic and Early Mesozoic eras South America and Africa were connected in a landmass called Gondwana as part of the supercontinent Pangaea.

Who discovered South America?

Christopher Columbus

Explorer Christopher Columbus sets foot on the American mainland for the first time at the Paria Peninsula in present-day Venezuela. Thinking it an island he christened it Isla Santa and claimed it for Spain. Columbus was born in Genoa Italy in 1451.

What is the capital of South America?

Caracas named officially as Santiago de León de Caracas is the capital of Venezuela and the country’s largest city. Caracas has a population of over 2.9 million people.

Venezuela – Caracas.
Country Capital
Bolivia Sucre
Brazil Brasília
Chile Santiago
Colombia Bogotá

Is Cuba in South America?

Thus it includes Mexico most of Central and South America and in the Caribbean Cuba the Dominican Republic and Haiti. Latin America then comprises all those countries of the Americas that were once part of the Spanish Portuguese and French Empires. Puerto Rico although not a country may also be included.

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