What Causes Continuous Thunder

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What Causes Continuous Thunder?

Rapid heating and cooling of air around the lightning channel causes a shock wave that results in thunder. … Thunder from a distant strike will have a continuous rumble.May 12 2021

What causes nonstop thunder?

A constant rumbling could be related to the lightning size and distance. If a lighting bolt is longer in distance more air has to be displaced and thus more thunder that may reach your ears from slightly more directions.

What does it mean when thunder is really long?

The trapping of the sound waves can allow the sound waves to bounce back and forth. This can also contribute to a louder boom and it can make the thunderous sound last longer too. These louder elevated thunderstorms are most common in the winter as storms develop in warm air above a cooler air mass.

What causes long rolling thunder?

The volume fluctuations of rolling thunder can be due to the zigzag and often forked shape of a bolt differences in air density along the mostly vertical lightning channel and soundwaves bouncing off clouds mountainsides and other obstacles – a combination of sound dulled and distorted by distance as well as echoes.

Can thunder hurt you?

What is there to be scared of? Most storms are harmless even soothing to some and nurturing to plants and wildlife. Thunder can’t hurt us of course but lightning strikes can be deadly. … Still lightning strikes are deadly which is why you should go indoors when you hear thunder.

See also what are the dangers of a blizzard

Why does thunder shake the house?

Why does the house shake when there is a thunder storm? Your house will shake depending the closeness of the lightning. Thunder is a sonic boom that comes from the rapid heating of the air around a lightning strike. Sonic booms cause massive shaking to nearby objects (your house).

What is the longest thunder ever recorded?

440 miles
A new world record lightning strike of 440 miles has been confirmed by the World Meteorological Organization according to a Thursday announcement. The “megaflash” traveled that distance over parts of southern Brazil on Oct.Jun 25 2020

What is the loudest thunder ever recorded?

The Krakatoa volcanic eruption: Not only did it cause serious damage to the island the eruption of Krakatoa in 1883 created the loudest sound ever reported at 180 dB.

What is the longest thunder?

440 miles

MEMPHIS Tenn. (WMC) -The longest single lightning bolt ever was confirmed at 440 miles long according to the World Meteorological Organization. This record breaking flash happened in South America on Halloween of 2018. It occurred when a big system of massive thunderstorms bubbled up over southern Brazil.

What causes thunder for kids?

The lightning flash heats the air around it so quickly that the air expands very fast. When you heat something it gets bigger – it expands. The air around the lightning flash expands so fast that it makes a shock wave in the air. That shock wave is the thunder that you hear.

Why does thunder make a loud noise?

The loud thunder that follows the lightning bolt is commonly said to come from the bolt itself. However the grumbles and growls we hear in thunderstorms actually come from the rapid expansion of the air surrounding the lightning bolt. … As the heated air expands the pressure drops the air cools and it contracts.

What determines how loud thunder is?

Distance and rain are the main factors that affect thunder audibility. Your distance from the closest part of the lightning bolt is important: the nearer the bolt the louder the thunder. After the sound waves that constitute thunder are generated they must travel through the air to your ears.

Can lightning hit you in your house?

Even though your home is a safe shelter during a lightning storm you may still be at risk. About one-third of lightning-strike injuries occur indoors. Here are some tips to keep safe and reduce your risk of being struck by lightning while indoors.

Is it safe to sleep near a window during a thunderstorm?

Don’t stand near a window to watch the lightning. An inside room is generally safe but a home equipped with a professionally installed lightning protection system is the safest shelter available.

Why is it safe to sit inside a car during a thunderstorm?

Cars are safe from lightning because of the metal cage surrounding the people inside the vehicle. This may sound counter-intuitive because metal is a good conductor of electricity but the metal cage of a car directs the lightning charge around the vehicle occupants and safely into the ground.

Should I unplug stuff during a storm?

Anything that’s plugged into an outlet in your home is at risk of suffering damage from an electrical surge during thunderstorms. If an electrical storm has been forecast unplug your computer laptop and other devices and consider unplugging appliances.

Can thunder crack windows?

Windows are hazardous for two reasons: wind generated during a thunderstorm can blow objects into the window breaking it and causing glass to shatter and second in older homes in rare instances lightning can come in cracks in the sides of windows.

Why are dogs scared of thunderstorms?

Dogs are often afraid of thunder simply because they don’t know what it is. Like fireworks thunder is loud unpredictable and often brings unexpected flashes of light. There are many reasons dogs may have astraphobia or “thunder phobia ” though. Astraphobia can affect both humans and animals.

What color lightning is the strongest?

White – this is by far one of the most dangerous color of lightning due to the fact that this type of lightning is the hottest. This color can indicate a low concentration of moisture in the air as well as a high concentration of dust in the air.

See also what are organisms that cannot make their own food

How hot is a lightning bolt?

Lightning can get five times hotter than the sun. The surface of the sun is estimated to be 10 000 degrees Fahrenheit. However a lightning strike can reach 50 000 degrees Fahrenheit. This is because air is a poor conductor of heat so it gets extremely hot when the electricity (lightning) passes through it.

What is the most famous lightning storm?

The Luxembourg disaster may have been the most deadly lightning strike in history. The earth experiences 8 to 9 million lightning strikes every single day.

What state has the worst lightning?

According to a 2020 report published by the Earth Networks Total Lightning Network in 2019 Texas had 16 032 609 in-cloud and cloud-to-ground lightning strikes the highest number of any state in the country with Kansas Nebraska Oklahoma Florida Missouri South Dakota Iowa Colorado and New Mexico rounding out …

What’s the loudest man made noise?

The loudest sound ever created by humans not by natural causes was said to be the atomic bomb blasts over Nagasaki and Hiroshima. Those clocked in at around 250 decibels. NASA’s highest recorded decibel reading was 204 and that was the first stage of the Saturn V rocket.

What is the loudest thing in the universe?

As far as I’m aware the Perseus galaxy cluster is the current record holder for the loudest sound discovered in the Universe. Generating sound requires two conditions. First there must be a medium that the sound waves can travel through like air or some other gas.

Why is the lightning green?

The colder the lightning the closer the color would be to the far end of the spectrum. The most unusual and alarming lighting color is green. Green lighting indicates that a tornado might be on its way. This phenomena occurs later in the day when the sun gets closer to the horizon.

Where is the most lightning in the world?

Lake Maracaibo lightning capital of the world
  • The lake attracts thousands of lightning bolts per night.
  • Lake Maracaibo has a unique geography and climatology ideal for the development of thunderstorms.
  • The lake holds the Guinness World Record for the place with the highest concentration of lightning.

See also how does air pressure affect people

What damage can lightning cause?

Power surge damage: If lightning chooses electrical wiring as its primary or secondary path the explosive surge can damage all the appliances it is connected to. Shock wave damage: Lightning produces shock waves that can be destructive. These shock waves can fracture concrete and brick and stone chimneys severely.

How powerful is a lightning bolt?

A typical lightning flash is about 300 million Volts and about 30 000 Amps. In comparison household current is 120 Volts and 15 Amps.

Does lightning come before thunder?

If we are watching the sky we see the lightning before we hear the thunder. That is because light travels much faster than sound waves. … It takes approximately 5 seconds for the sound to travel 1 mile. If the thunder follows the lightning almost instantly you know the lightning is too close for comfort!

Why is thunder so loud kid friendly?

Why is thunder so loud? It’s because the amount of electrical energy that flows from the cloud to the ground is so enormous: it’s like a very big waterfall of electricity. The louder the sound that you hear the closer you are to the lightning. Light travels through air much faster than sound.

Why is thunder so loud in Florida?

Florida’s peninsula is surrounded by water that is relatively cooler than the afternoon temperatures over land. … As temperatures heat up each afternoon there is a lot of energy for thunderstorms to use up grow tall and produce excessive lightning.

What is the sound of thunder called?

Thunder is the sound caused by lightning. Depending upon the distance from and nature of the lightning it can range from a long low rumble to a sudden loud crack. … In turn this expansion of air creates a sonic shock wave often referred to as a “thunderclap” or “peal of thunder”.

Can thunder knock down a house?

Lightning is a very dangerous force that yes can even reach you indoors if you’re in contact with the telephone or plumbing. … Lightning has the ability to strike a house or near a house and impart an electrical charge to the metal pipes used for plumbing.

How far away is thunder?

The Correct Method to Calculate Lightning Distance
If thunder is heard The lightning is . . .
5 seconds after a flash 1 mile away
10 seconds after a flash 2 miles away
15 seconds after a flash 3 miles away
20 seconds after a flash 4 miles away

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