What Factors Helped Spur European Exploration

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What Factors Helped Spur European Exploration?

What factors helped spur European exploration? Desire for new sources of wealth desire to spread Christianity technological advancements in sailing and navigation.

Why were the Dutch successful in establishing a trading empire in the Indian Ocean?

The Dutch were so successful in establishing a trading empire in the Indian Ocean because they were able to put more resources into it and beat out the others.

Why was the introduction of corn and potatoes to Europe and Asia so significant?

The introduction of corn and potatoes to Europe and Asia was important because they were inexpensive and nutritious and thus improved diets throughout Europe and Asia. What was the economic policy of mercantilism?

Why would a fort at Hormuz help the Portuguese?

Why would a fort at Hormuz help the Portuguese to stop trade between the Arabian Peninsula and India? Hormuz is between the Arabian Peninsula and India. They could monitor everything which would give them power. where was Dutch influence the greatest?

What inventions helped spur the Age of Exploration?

The five major advancements of the Age of Exploration were the astrolabe magnetic compass caravel sextant and Mercator’s projection.

What 3 reasons caused Europeans to begin to explore other parts of the world?

There are three main reasons for European Exploration. Them being for the sake of their economy religion and glory. They wanted to improve their economy for instance by acquiring more spices gold and better and faster trading routes. Also they really believed in the need to spread their religion Christianity.

What did Christopher Columbus bring back to Europe?

Columbus brought back small amounts of gold as well as native birds and plants to show the richness of the continent he believed to be Asia.

Who brought potatoes to Europe?

The Inca Indians in Peru were the first to cultivate potatoes around 8 000 BC to 5 000 B.C. In 1536 Spanish Conquistadors conquered Peru discovered the flavors of the potato and carried them to Europe. Sir Walter Raleigh introduced potatoes to Ireland in 1589 on the 40 000 acres of land near Cork.

Why did Columbus sail westward find Asia quizlet?

Columbus set sail westward so he could find a new trade route to Asia through the ocean. Three goals of the Spanish in the Americas were the desire to attain great amounts of riches to establish claims on as much land as possible and to colonize as much as possible.

How did the fort at Hormuz help the Portuguese control trade?

Why would a fort at Hormuz help the Portuguese to stop trade between Arabia and India? … Hormuz is closer than the Arabian Peninsula than India. Arabia would cut hundreds of miles of trade routes and they would only need to cross the Gulf of Peru to reach the post.

What were the two main reasons for European exploration?

The two main reasons for European exploration were to gain new sources of wealth. By exploring the seas traders hoped to find new faster routes to Asia—the source of spices and luxury goods. Another reason for exploration was spreading Christianity to new lands.

What were the causes of European overseas expansion in the sixteenth century?

European states through voyages of discovery were looking for new trade routes in the 15th and 16th centuries which allowed the European powers to build vast new international trade networks. … Because of competing national interest Europeans had the desire for increased world power through their colonial empires.

What factors necessitated the European voyages of exploration which ushered in the age of discovery?

European exploration was driven by multiple factors including economic political and religious incentives. The growing desire to fulfill European demand for luxury goods and the desire to unearth precious materials such as gold and silver acted as a particularly crucial motivation.

How did the caravel help European explorers?

Clearly the Caravel revolutionized European transportation. This technology made it possible for European explorers fishermen and merchants to “expand their horizons ” by providing the ability to travel further faster. One could argue that it played a major role in the rapid colonization of the New World.

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What helped make voyages of exploration possible?

Some innovations that made the Age of exploration possible were the compass the astrolabe and new ships such as the caravel.

What were the 4 main reasons for European exploration?

Terms in this set (4)

Some key motives for Europeans during the Age of Exploration was they wanted to find a new sea route to Asia they wanted knowledge they wanted to spread Christianity they wanted wealth and glory and they wanted spices.

What are the 5 reasons for exploration?

Terms in this set (7)
  • Curiosity. people wondered who and what else was out there in the world.
  • Wealth. many people explored in order to find their fortune.
  • Fame. some people wanted to go down as a great name in history.
  • National pride. …
  • Religion. …
  • Foreign Goods. …
  • Better Trade Routes.

Who led the way in European exploration and why?

portugal led the way in european exploration due to their maritime innovations. prince henry the navigator: the 1st european monarch to sponsor seafaring expeditions to search for an all-water route to east as well as for african gold.

What were some of Christopher Columbus accomplishments?

10 Major Accomplishments of Christopher Columbus
  • #1 He independently discovered the Americas. …
  • #2 He discovered a viable sailing route to the Americas. …
  • #3 He led the first European expeditions to the Caribbean Central America and South America.

What resources did Christopher Columbus find?

For months Columbus sailed from island to island in what we now know as the Caribbean looking for the “pearls precious stones gold silver spices and other objects and merchandise whatsoever” that he had promised to his Spanish patrons but he did not find much.

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What did Columbus do?

Christopher Columbus was a navigator who explored the Americas under the flag of Spain. Some people think of him as the “discoverer” of America but this is not strictly true. His voyages across the Atlantic paved the way for European colonization and exploitation of the Americas.

How did the potato affect Europe?

The potato changed all that. Every year many farmers left fallow as much as half of their grain land to rest the soil and fight weeds (which were plowed under in summer). … Because potatoes were so productive the effective result in terms of calories was to double Europe’s food supply.

Why did potatoes become an important crop in Europe?

When the European diet expanded to include potatoes not only were farmers able to produce much more food they also gained protection against the catastrophe of a grain crop failure and periodic population checks caused by famine.

Who invented potato chips?

George Speck

Which was a contributing factor is helping Spain conquer the Aztecs and Incas?

Superior Weapons. Spanish weaponry was far superior to anything used by the Aztecs or Incas. Alliances and Experience. The invading Spanish forces also took advantage of internal divisions within the Aztec and Inca empires.

Why did Columbus sail westward?

Columbus wanted to find a new route to India China Japan and the Spice Islands. … Columbus knew that the world was round and realised that by sailing west – instead of east around the coast of Africa as other explorers at the time were doing – he would still reach his destination.

Why were most of the Spanish explorers drawn to the Americas?

Terms in this set (4) Why were most of the Spanish explorers drawn to the Americas? The Spanish explorers were drawn to the Americas because of rumors of vast lands filled with gold and silver. … The English however were intent on settling down and establishing communities and living in the New World for the long term.

What role did the Renaissance play in launching an age of exploration?

The nation’s most enthusiastic supporter of the exploration was the son of Portugal’s king. He helped conquer the Muslim city of Ceuta in North Africa. Who was Vasco de Gama? Portuguese explorer who began exploring the East African coast in 1498 he reached the port of Calicut on the southwestern coast of India.

How were the Dutch able to dominate the Indian Ocean trade?

How were the Dutch able to dominate the Indian Ocean trade? The Dutch had an East India Company which was very rich and powerful. They were able to drive out the English and establish their dominance. … By the time he died Portugal had established many different trading posts in Africa.

Who won Battle of Hormuz?

Portuguese

Although the battle was a draw the result was the loss of Portuguese influence in the Gulf. The Portuguese had conquered Hormuz in 1507 and ruled it as a vassal state until in 1622 it was conquered by Persia with English assistance.

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Which motive do you think was the strongest for encouraging European exploration Why?

Which motive do you think was the strongest for encouraging European exploration? Why? To find riches because it would make them more well-known money was associated with all motivations. What key advances in knowledge and technology allowed Europeans to explore these new areas?

What were reasons for European exploration of the Americas?

The primary motives of European explorers were economic. The supply of precious metals was finite and monarchs hoped to find large deposits of gold and silver in the Americas. Aside from the possibility of treasure the European governments aimed to find a passage through the Americas to Asia.

What was the main impetus for European exploration?

The Reformation the Renaissance and New Trade Routes

Between 1000 and 1650 a series of interconnected developments occurred in Europe that provided the impetus for the exploration and subsequent colonization of America.

What were the factors that facilitated European expansion?

The search for precious metals — especially gold — drove expeditions in the 15th and 16th century. Gold artifacts and precious metals funded the expensive process of colonization with explorers searching aggressively for precious metals. Some of this search was fueled by exploits of early explorers.

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