What Factors Helped The American Colonists Win Their Independence

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What Factors Helped The American Colonists Win Their Independence?

While there remains plenty of debate concerning their relative importance most historians consider these to be among the most important contributing factors:
  • Alliance with France. …
  • British Debt. …
  • Distance. …
  • Familiarity with the Territory. …
  • Hearts and Minds.

What are 3 major factors that contributed to colonists declaring independence?

Causes
  • The Founding of the Colonies. …
  • French and Indian War. …
  • Taxes Laws and More Taxes. …
  • Protests in Boston. …
  • Intolerable Acts. …
  • Boston Blockade. …
  • Growing Unity Among the Colonies. …
  • First Continental Congress.

What was the most important factor in the colonists winning the American Revolution?

The most important factor to colonial victory was the assistance of the French. Prior to 1778 the French provided unofficial aid by selling weapons cheaply to the colonies. However after the colonial victory at the Battle of Saratoga New York in 1777 the French agreed to an official alliance.

Who helped the colonists win their fight for independence?

France provided the money troops armament military leadership and naval support that tipped the balance of military power in favor of the United States and paved the way for the Continental Army’s ultimate victory which was sealed at Yorktown VA five years after Franklin embarked on his mission.

How did the colonists win the American Revolution?

Colonists fought the way they had fought in the French and Indian wars. … So they gave the colonists all kinds of help. Finally the French actually declared war on Great Britain and formally joined with the colonies in their fight. This led to the great victory at Yorktown.

What led to American independence?

The American Revolution was principally caused by colonial opposition to British attempts to impose greater control over the colonies and to make them repay the crown for its defense of them during the French and Indian War (1754–63). … Read more about the causes of the American Revolution in the United States article.

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What were the main reasons for the Declaration of Independence?

The main purpose of America’s Declaration of Independence was to explain to foreign nations why the colonies had chosen to separate themselves from Great Britain. The Revolutionary War had already begun and several major battles had already taken place.

What were 5 reasons the Americans won the revolution?

Eight Reasons The Americans Won The Revolutionary War
  • Logistics. When fighting on your home turf it is easier to supply your army than the enemy. …
  • Guerilla Warfare. …
  • The French. …
  • Lack of Loyalist and Native American Support. …
  • British Political Division. …
  • British Arrogance. …
  • War Was Fought Differently. …
  • British Incompetence.

Who helped the American colonists in the American Revolutionary War?

The primary allies were France Spain and the Netherlands with France giving the most support.

What were the factors that contributed to the Patriot victory in the Revolutionary War?

What are the factors? Home field advantage Superior arms technology Better leadership British had long supply lines Vast size of american theatre British don’t adapt tactics British are unable to mobilize loyalists British underestimated the colonists.

How did the French help America win independence?

Between 1778 and 1782 the French provided supplies arms and ammunition uniforms and most importantly troops and naval support to the beleaguered Continental Army. The French navy transported reinforcements fought off a British fleet and protected Washington’s forces in Virginia.

What was the main reason that the American colonies rebelled and fought for their independence?

The main reason the colonies started rebelling against ‘mother England’ was the taxation issue. The colonies debated England’s legal power to tax them and furthermore did not wish to be taxed without representation. This was one of the main causes of the Revolutionary War.

What was one major effect of the American victory in the Revolutionary War?

The Revolution opened new markets and new trade relationships. The Americans’ victory also opened the western territories for invasion and settlement which created new domestic markets. Americans began to create their own manufacturers no longer content to reply on those in Britain.

Why did the colonists win?

Without the help of Spain the Netherlands and especially France it’s unlikely the colonists would have prevailed. Ultimately the Americans prevailed due to their spirit and the fact that they were fighting for something they believed in. Popular support for the Revolutionary War was overwhelming.

Why did the colonists achieve victory in the American Revolution?

The colonists were able to achieve victory in the American Revolution because they had a stronger motivation to fight than the British. The British generals were also cocky causing them to make mistakes. … The colonists also had an alliance with France a country with a powerful ruler and military.

Why were the colonists successful in the American Revolution?

Perhaps the single most important reason for the patriot victory was the breadth of popular support for the Revolution. The Revolution would have failed miserably without the participation of thousands of ordinary farmers artisans and laborers who put themselves into the line of fire.

Why did the colonists want independence?

The Colonists wanted independence from Great Britain because the king created unreasonable taxes those taxes were created because Britain just fought the French and Indians. … Except the Colonists felt like they didn’t have say in the British Parliament so they began to rebel.

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What are 3 causes of the American Revolution?

6 Key Causes of the American Revolution
  • Seven Years War (1756-1763) Although the Seven Years War was a multinational conflict the main belligerents were the British and French Empires. …
  • Taxes and Duties. …
  • Boston Massacre (1770) …
  • Boston Tea Party (1773) …
  • Intolerable Acts (1774) …
  • King George III’s Speech to Parliament (1775)

Why did the colonists achieve independence from England?

The colonists were able to achieve victory in the American Revolution because they had a stronger motivation to fight than the British. The British generals were also cocky causing them to make mistakes. Also they lacked money because war was so expensive.

What was the outcome of the Declaration of Independence?

The Declaration summarized the colonists’ motivations for seeking independence. By declaring themselves an independent nation the American colonists were able to confirm an official alliance with the Government of France and obtain French assistance in the war against Great Britain.

What was the most important result of the Declaration of Independence?

The Declaration helped unify the colonies so that they all fought together instead of trying to make separate peace agreements with Britain. The Declaration of Independence is displayed at the National Archives in Washington D.C.

What advantages would the colonists gain by announcing Independence from Great Britain?

Announcing independence gave the colonists a cause for fighting it raised the possibility of foreign aid since other countries would no longer view assistance as meddling in another country’s internal affairs it also raised hopes that colonists captured by the mother country would be treated as prisoners of war …

Why were the Americans able to win independence from one of the greatest armies in the world?

Why were the Americans able to win independence from one of the greatest armies in the world? The militia men used the guerilla warfare technique the British had to pay for the war they weren’t united at home.

What elements were key to the Patriots victory in the war?

The elements that were key to the patriots victory in the war were that they fought in their own land they knew where to lay an ambush and help from other countries.

What two nations helped the Patriot cause during the American Revolution?

France Spain and the Netherlands.

Which group benefited most from American independence?

The British benefited the most from one point of view. Most of the Indians fought on their side.

What were the four factors that contributed to the Patriots success?

Terms in this set (8)
  • Home field Advantage. No real maps-Americans knew the land. …
  • Superior Army Technology (Better weapons) …
  • Better leadership. …
  • British had long supply lines. …
  • Vast size of American Theater of war. …
  • British don’t adapt tactics. …
  • British are unable to mobilize loyalist. …
  • British underestimate the colonists.

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What European country helped America win the Revolutionary War against the British?

France

The French navy served as an invaluable ally to the fledgling American fleet and French land forces helped win the decisive battle of the war—victory at Yorktown. Like France Spain provided aid to the colonists in the form of funding as well as by fighting Britain on a second front.

What battles did the British win in the Revolutionary War?

Battles (in chronological order)
Battle Date Outcome
Siege of Fort Ticonderoga July 5–6 1777 British victory
Battle of Hubbardton July 7 1777 British victory
Battle of Fort Ann July 8 1777 British victory
Siege of Fort Stanwix August 2–23 1777 Patriot victory: British fail to take Fort Stanwix

Why did Britain lose the American Revolution?

There are significant reasons why the British lost the war despite having the upper hand in terms of weaponry and soldiers. Some of these include: the British fighting on American land General Howe’s lack of judgment and the surrender of Lord Cornwallis and his soldiers.

What was the main reason the American colonies rebelled and fought for their independence quizlet?

The colonists rebelled against the British because of the excessive taxation that was levied upon all the colonies that were controlled by Great Britain. This was caused by the French and Indian war which lead to Britain’s debt for war to double in amount so in reaction they had to pay off these war debts.

Who did America defeat in the American War of independence?

After French assistance helped the Continental Army force the British surrender at Yorktown Virginia in 1781 the Americans had effectively won their independence though fighting would not formally end until 1783.

What was the American strategy to win the war?

The American strategy was that they wanted to take advantage of the fact that they were fighting on their own land. The British strategy was they wanted to take New York and sever the troublesome New England colonies from the rest. Britain’s military was the best in the world.

How did the American War of Independence influence the later history of the world?

Britain also attempted to hold the Southern states with the anticipated aid of Loyalists and the war moved south. … Among the significant results of the war were American independence and the end of British merchantilism in America opening up worldwide trade for the United States – including with Britain.

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