What Is The Distance Between The Sun And Mercury

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What is the exact distance between Mercury and Sun?

When it is closest to the sun it is only 29 million miles (47 million km) but at its farthest the distance to Mercury is 43 million miles (70 million km).

What is each Planets distance from the sun?

Planet (or Dwarf Planet)	Distance from the Sun (Astronomical Units miles km)
Venus	0.723 AU 67.2 million miles 108.2 million km
Earth	1 AU 93 million miles 149.6 million km
Mars	1.524 AU 141.6 million miles 227.9 million km
Jupiter	5.203 AU 483.6 million miles 778.3 million km

Which planet has 16 hours in a day?

Neptune

Not long after Neptune completed its first orbit around the sun since its discovery in 1846 scientists have managed to calculate the exact length of one day on the distant gas giant planet.

Can we see Mercury from Earth?

Why it matters — Mercury is the closest planet to the Sun so it is difficult to spot with the naked eye. The light of the star obscures it from our view from Earth.

How much farther is Earth than Mercury?

At its closest approach Mercury is about 77 million kilometers (48 million miles) from Earth at its furthest about 222 million kilometers (138 million miles).
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What is the distance from Venus to earth?

Average Distance from Earth to	kilometers and miles
Sun	149.6 million km (93 million miles)
Mercury	155 million km

What is in the Mercury?

Mercury appears to have a solid silicate crust and mantle overlying a solid iron sulfide outer core layer a deeper liquid core layer and a solid inner core. The planet’s density is the second highest in the Solar System at 5.427 g/cm³ only slightly less than Earth’s density of 5.515 g/cm³.

What is the distance from Mercury to Venus?

31.1 million miles

Subtracting 36 from 67.1 equals 31.1 meaning that the distance between Mercury and Venus is 31.1 million miles.

Do you age slower in space?

We all measure our experience in space-time differently. That’s because space-time isn’t flat — it’s curved and it can be warped by matter and energy. … And for astronauts on the International Space Station that means they get to age just a tiny bit slower than people on Earth. That’s because of time-dilation effects.

Is an hour in space 7 years on Earth?

The first planet they land on is close to a supermassive black hole dubbed Gargantuan whose gravitational pull causes massive waves on the planet that toss their spacecraft about. Its proximity to the black hole also causes an extreme time dilation where one hour on the distant planet equals 7 years on Earth.

How long is 1 second in space?

It is defined as the distance that light travels in free space in one second and is equal to exactly 299 792 458 metres (983 571 056 ft).
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Use in astronomy.

Unit		light-hour
Definition		60 light-minutes = 3600 light-seconds
Equivalent distance in	m	1079252848800 m
Equivalent distance in	km	1.079×10⁹ km

What does it rain on Mercury?

Since Mercury has hardly any atmosphere it does not have weather like storms clouds winds or rain! But the surface of Mercury can reach 427 degrees during the day (because it is so close to the Sun) and can drop to -187 at night (because there is no atmosphere to trap the daytime heat).

What planets can I see?

Sometimes when you’re out gazing at the brightest objects in the night sky you’re seeing the planets without knowing it. There are five planets you can view without optical aid: Mercury Venus Mars Jupiter and Saturn.

Why is Earth called a blue planet it is because of the?

Planet Earth has been called the “Blue Planet” due to the abundant water on its surface. Here on Earth we take liquid water for granted after all our bodies are mostly made of water. However liquid water is a rare commodity in our solar system.

Which is nearest planet to Earth?

Mercury

Venus is not Earth’s closest neighbor. Calculations and simulations confirm that on average Mercury is the nearest planet to Earth—and to every other planet in the solar system.

What’s the closest planet to the Earth?

Venus

It’s Mercury! Of all the planets in the Solar System Mercury has the smallest orbit. So although it never gets quite as close to the Earth as Venus or Mars it never gets far away from us also! In fact Mercury is the closest – for most of the time- planet not only to the Earth but also to Mars and Venus and…

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What’s the closest planet to the Sun?

Mercury
Mercury is the planet closest to the sun. In 2004 NASA launched its MErcury Surface Space ENvironment GEochemistry and Ranging mission nicknamed MESSENGER.Jul 23 2015

Can you touch Mercury?

Mercury is a very toxic or poisonous substance that people can be exposed to in several ways. If it is swallowed like from a broken thermometer it mostly passes through your body and very little is absorbed. If you touch it a small amount may pass through your skin but not usually enough to harm you.

Will Mercury crash into the Sun?

Explanation: Mercury like the other planets is in a stable orbit around the Sun. … So Mercury is unlikely to fall into the Sun. In about 6 billion years time the Sun will run out of Hydrogen fuel in its core.

Does Mercury rotate?

Mercury rotates slowly. One rotation takes nearly 59 Earth days to complete. However due to an orbital-rotational resonance ratio of 3:2 a fictitious observer on Mercury would see that a solar day from noon to noon would take about 176 Earth days to complete.

Why doesn’t mercury have any moons?

Mercury and Venus

Neither of them has a moon. Because Mercury is so close to the Sun and its gravity it wouldn’t be able to hold on to its own moon. Any moon would most likely crash into Mercury or maybe go into orbit around the Sun and eventually get pulled into it.

Which planet has the longest day?

Venus
It was already known that Venus has the longest day – the time the planet takes for a single rotation on its axis – of any planet in our solar system though there were discrepancies among previous estimates.May 3 2021

Does Mercury have a moon?

Most of them are in orbit around the gas giants Jupiter and Saturn. Small planets tend to have few moons: Mars has two Earth has one while Venus and Mercury do not have any. Earth’s Moon is unusually large compared with the planet.

How cold is space?

about -455 degrees Fahrenheit
Far outside our solar system and out past the distant reachers of our galaxy—in the vast nothingness of space—the distance between gas and dust particles grows limiting their ability to transfer heat. Temperatures in these vacuous regions can plummet to about -455 degrees Fahrenheit (2.7 kelvin).Sep 25 2020

What are periods like in space?

Studies have shown that women can have periods as normally in space as they do on Earth. What’s more menstrual blood flow isn’t actually affected by the weightlessness we experience in space so it doesn’t float back in – the body knows it needs to get rid of it.

How long is 1 hour in space?

Answer: That number times 1 hour is 0.0026 seconds. So a person at that deep space location would have a clock that would run for one hour while that person calculated that our clock ran for 59 minutes 59.9974 seconds.

How much do astronauts get paid?

The pay grades for civilian astronauts are GS-11 through GS-14 based on academic achievements and experience. Currently a GS-11 astronaut starts at $64 724 per year a GS-14 astronaut can earn up to $141 715 in annual salary [source: NASA].

How long is 24 hours on the moon?

The short answer is this: A day is the length of time between two noons or sunsets. That’s 24 hours on Earth 708.7 hours (29.53 Earth days) on the Moon.

Has anyone lost in space?

A total of 18 people have lost their lives either while in space or in preparation for a space mission in four separate incidents. … All seven crew members died including Christa McAuliffe a teacher from New Hampshire selected on a special NASA programme to bring civilians into space.

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Would you age slower on Mars?

Short answer: Most likely not but we don’t really know. There are theories about how gravity affects the physiology of our body and we know what aspects get affected by lack of gravity. The overwhelming majority of effects noted due to low gravity are negative.

Does time exist in space?

Einstein showed that time and space are intimately linked and that the progression of time is relative not absolute. Although there is nothing in physics that says time must flow in a certain direction scientists generally agree that time is a very real property of the Universe.

How much time on earth is 1 day in space?

24 hours

Option 2: A Table

Planet	Day Length
Mercury	1 408 hours
Venus	5 832 hours
Earth	24 hours
Mars	25 hours

What God is Mercury named after?

Because Mercury was the fastest planet as it moved around the Sun it was named after the Roman messenger god Mercury. Mercury was also the god of travelers. According to myth he had a winged hat and sandals so he could fly.

What planet rains diamonds?

Deep within Neptune and Uranus it rains diamonds—or so astronomers and physicists have suspected for nearly 40 years. The outer planets of our Solar System are hard to study however. Only a single space mission Voyager 2 has flown by to reveal some of their secrets so diamond rain has remained only a hypothesis.

Can it rain gold?

“Every decade or so dark clouds will fill the economic skies and they will briefly rain gold. When downpours of that sort occur it’s imperative that we rush outdoors carrying washtubs not teaspoons.