What type of government was Sparta?
In the city-state of Sparta an oligarchy controlled the power. The citizens had little say in the decisions made by the government but at the time this was the structure that existed. The Spartans gave up an emphasis on comfort and culture for a more disciplined military approach.
Was Sparta a democracy?
Ancient Greece in its early period was a loose collection of independent city states called poleis. Many of these poleis were oligarchies. … Yet Sparta in its rejection of private wealth as a primary social differentiator was a peculiar kind of oligarchy and some scholars note its resemblance to democracy.
What kind of government did Sparta have quizlet?
Sparta was called an oligarchy because the real power was in the hands of a few people. The important decisions were made by the council of elders. Council members had to be at least 60 and wealthy. Council members served for life.
What was Athens government?
Classical Athens/Government
Athenian democracy refers to the system of democratic government used in Athens Greece from the 5th to 4th century BCE. Under this system all male citizens – the dēmos – had equal political rights freedom of speech and the opportunity to participate directly in the political arena.
How was Sparta and Athens government similar?
One of the main ways they were similar was in their form of government. Both Athens and Sparta had an assembly whose members were elected by the people. Sparta was ruled by two kings who ruled until they died or were forced out of office. Athens was ruled by archons who were elected annually.
Was Sparta a dictatorship?
Among the ancient city-states Sparta was the most feared. It had evolved over 700 years into a repressive oligarchic society that has been portrayed by political scientists as the model for the 20th-century totalitarian dictatorship of Nazi Germany Soviet Russia Fascist Italy and Communist China.
Is Sparta a monarchy?
Sparta had a mixed government with a dual monarchy meaning they had two kings.
Why didn’t Sparta have a democracy?
In the simplest terms Sparta was not a democracy because the people (demos) did not have power (kratos). Sparta was an oligarchy ruled by two kings a council of elders called the Gerousia and a board of five officials called Ephors. In the government of the state the Assembly had little more than an advisory role.
Who ruled Sparta government?
Sparta functioned under an oligarchy. The state was ruled by two hereditary kings of the Agiad and Eurypontid families both supposedly descendants of Heracles and equal in authority so that one could not act against the power and political enactments of his colleague.
Which best describes the Spartan government?
Which best describes the Spartan government? It had elements of democracy oligarchy and monarchy.
What made Athens a democracy?
Greek democracy created at Athens was direct rather than representative: any adult male citizen over the age of 20 could take part and it was a duty to do so. The officials of the democracy were in part elected by the Assembly and in large part chosen by lottery in a process called sortition.
Which characteristic of government describes Athens not Sparta?
Terms in this set (10) Which characteristic of government describes Athens not Sparta? All citizens could debate any issue. Who was forced to raise food for the soldiers?
What type of society was Athens?
Athenian society was a patriarchy men held all rights and advantages such as access to education and power. Athenian women were dedicated to the care and upkeep of the family home.
What were the 4 types of government in ancient Greece?
In this chapter you will explore the four forms of government that developed in the Greek city-states: monarchy oligarchy tyranny and democracy.
Did Athens or Sparta have a representative government to lead the city?
Question | Answer |
---|---|
This city had a representative government to lead the city. | Athens |
In this city children were educated to fight. | Sparta |
This city did not allow weak children to live. | Sparta |
Form of government where power is held by the people. |
Why did Athens and Sparta develop different political systems?
Why did ancient city-states of Athens and Sparta develop different political systems? … The mountainous topography resulted in the isolation of these city-states. Foreign travelers introduced new philosophies. For over three centuries civil wars raged in these city-states.
Why did Sparta develop its unique form of government?
Why did Sparta develop its unique form of government? – Sparta:Land grab and a military build up to maintain. Built by military culture. … Major Key Question: What were the main stages in the transformation of Athens from an aristocratic state to a democracy between 600 and 500 BCE?
How was Sparta city state governed?
Sparta had a highly unusual system of government. Two kings ruled the city but a 28-member ‘council of elders’ limited their powers. These men were recruited from the highest social class the aristocratic Spartiates. … Beneath this highest class was a middle class called the Perioeci.
Why is Sparta’s government better than Athens?
Sparta is far superior to Athens because their army was fierce and protective girls received some education and women had more freedom than in other poleis. First the army of Sparta was the strongest fighting force in Greece. … Lastly Sparta is the best polis of ancient Greece because women had freedom.
Who made the most important government decisions in Sparta?
Question | Answer |
---|---|
Who made the most important government decisions in Sparta? | The Council of Elders |
Sparta used heavy iron bars as money. What conclusion does this suggest? | Sparta discouraged trade with other city-states |
In what way was spartan government like a democracy?
What is the Spartan law?
Was Sparta a dual monarchy?
Sparta in time developed a system of dual kingship (two kings ruling at once). Their power was counter-balanced by the elected board of ephors (who may only serve a single one-year term). There was also a Council of Elders (Gerousia) each member of which was over the age of 60 and could serve for life.
Did Sparta or Athens have citizens as the upper class?
…
Branch of Government | Sparta | Athens |
---|---|---|
Judicial | Kings acted as judges. | Court- very large juries chosen by lot who used secret ballots to reach a verdict. |
What is a democratic government?
What is democracy? … A democratic country has a system of government in which the people have the power to participate in decision-making. Each democracy is unique and works in different ways. In some democracies citizens help make decisions directly by voting on laws and policy proposals (direct democracy).
Why was Athens not a full democracy?
Athens was not a full democracy because most people were not considered citizens and therefore could not vote.
What form of government did Athens initially have?
Was the Spartan government strict?
Citizens also served on juries for court cases read speeches & participated in the Assembly. T or F: The Spartan government was a strict oligarchy that gave people no say in their government. An assembly of the people approved laws. The assembly was made up of all male citizens over age 30.
Which statement about the governments of Athens and Sparta in the fifth century BC is true?
Which statement about the governments of Athens and Sparta in the fifth century B.C is true? Sparta was an oligarchy Athens was a democracy.
What is Sparta economy?
Sparta’s economy relied on farming and conquering other people. Sparta didn’t have enough land to feed its entire population so Spartans took the land they needed from their neighbors. Because Spartan men spent their lives as warriors Sparta used slaves and noncitizens to produce needed goods.
What was characteristic of Spartan society quizlet?
They were economically privleged and had all political power. They were forbidden to engage in farming trade and industry > done by lower social classes.
Which is the best description of Spartan society?
Sparta was a warrior society in ancient Greece that reached the height of its power after defeating rival city-state Athens in the Peloponnesian War (431-404 B.C.). Spartan culture was centered on loyalty to the state and military service.
What type of democracy does America have?
The United States is a representative democracy. This means that our government is elected by citizens. Here citizens vote for their government officials. These officials represent the citizens’ ideas and concerns in government.
How did government in Athens evolve quizlet?
how did government in athens evolve into early forms of democracy? solon a tyrant started a way of living in a limited democracy which means only men who were citizens could vote.
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