What Was Athens Economy Based On

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What Was Athens Economy Based On?

The Athenian economy was based on trade. The land around Athens did not provide enough food for all the city’s people. But Athens was near the sea and it had a good harbor. So Athenians traded with other city-states and some foreign lands to get the goods and natural resources they needed.

What was Athens government based on?

Greek democracy

Greek democracy created at Athens was direct rather than representative: any adult male citizen over the age of 20 could take part and it was a duty to do so. The officials of the democracy were in part elected by the Assembly and in large part chosen by lottery in a process called sortition.

What type of economy did Greece have?

Greece has a capitalist economy with a public sector accounting for about 40% of GDP and with per capita GDP about two-thirds that of the leading euro-zone economies.

Why did the Athenians rely heavily on trade?

For what reason did the Athenians have to rely heavily on trade? Because the land around them did not provide enough food for all the city’s people Athens economy was based on trade. … This enabled them to trade with other city-states and with several foreign lands to obtain goods and natural resources that they lacked.

What type of economy was Sparta?

Sparta had a slave-based economy. The laborers included people who had been defeated in battle by Sparta’s army as well as local native Greeks called Helots. These slaves cultivated enough produce to support Sparta’s military society.

How has Greece influenced the modern world?

The Greeks made important contributions to philosophy mathematics astronomy and medicine. Literature and theatre was an important aspect of Greek culture and influenced modern drama. … Greek culture influenced the Roman Empire and many other civilizations and it continues to influence modern cultures today.

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How did geography influence Greece’s economy and military technology?

Greece’s geography impacted social political and economic patterns in a variety of ways such as that its mountains prevented complete unification led to the establishment of the city states near the sea led to a reliance on naval powers hindered overland trade and encouraged maritime trade around the …

What currency did Athens use?

Athenian drachma
From the 5th century bc Athens gained commercial preeminence and the Athenian drachma became the foremost currency. One drachma equaled 6 oboli 100 drachmas equaled 1 mine and 60 mine equaled 1 Attic talent.

What is capital economic system?

Capitalism is an economic system in which private individuals or businesses own capital goods. The production of goods and services is based on supply and demand in the general market—known as a market economy—rather than through central planning—known as a planned economy or command economy.

Why was Athens important in ancient Greece?

Athens was the largest and most influential of the Greek city-states. It had many fine buildings and was named after Athena the goddess of wisdom and warfare. The Athenians invented democracy a new type of government where every citizen could vote on important issues such as whether or not to declare war.

What feature of Athens Geography most affected its economy?

Which feature of Athens’s geography most affected its economy? It was close to the sea.

What did Athens export?

Athens’ port city Piraeus flourished and brought the city wealth as trade grew. Grapes and olives grow well in Greece and wine and olive oil became some of their most important exports. The fame and quality of Greek artists also ensured that their finished products were in high demand.

How did Athenians get the goods they needed for everyday life?

Athenians got the goods they needed for everyday life by trading with foreign lands and other city states. Buying and selling goods in the agora or marketplace. Using coins which made trade easier. … To protect the city-state boys and girls were trained to fight from age 7.

What was Sparta based on?

Sparta was a warrior society in ancient Greece that reached the height of its power after defeating rival city-state Athens in the Peloponnesian War (431-404 B.C.). Spartan culture was centered on loyalty to the state and military service.

What type of society was Athens?

Athenian society was a patriarchy men held all rights and advantages such as access to education and power. Athenian women were dedicated to the care and upkeep of the family home.

What resources did ancient Athens have?

The natural resources in ancient Greece include coal marble bauxite clay chromate and ore. Silver and gold were also available in some areas of the Greece.

How did early Greek accomplishments affect Athens?

Athens was a direct democracy where citizens participated in government and education was broader than in Sparta. … The Greek victory increased their sense of uniqueness Athens arose as the most powerful city-sate and a defensive alliance called the Delian League was formed.

How did Greece influence Western civilization?

The Western world was highly influenced by the ancient Greeks. The Greeks changed the way the world looks at art math architecture philosophy sports and drama. Without the ancient Greeks the modern world would not be the same. Men such as Socrates Plato and Aristotle changed the way we look at philosophy.

How has Greece influenced the United States?

Another important ancient Greek concept that influenced the formation of the United States government was the written constitution. Aristotle or possibly one of his students compiled and recorded The Constitution of the Athenians and the laws of many other Greek city-states.

How did physical features of Greece affect the economy?

Economic development- Those city-states that were located on the Mediterranean Sea developed strong trading economies over sea trade routes. … Greece’s geographical location gave it a very advantageous position for trading. This of course affected economic development.

What was the primary economic activity of people in ancient Greece?

The Ancient Greeks´ most important economic activities are farming and trading.

How did geography influence the development of ancient Greek economy?

How did geography influence the development of ancient Greece quizlet? … the mountains seas islands and climate isolated separated and divided Greece into small groups that became city-states. The sea allowed the Greeks to trade for food by traveling over water.

How did Athens use its currency in trading?

Athens used a currency known as the drachma. Their currency was widely used because of the large trade network that they developed. Often an Athenian coin could be used in other Greek cities and not have to be exchanged for the local currency. … An unskilled worker would make around half of a drachma for one day’s work.

How did Athens make money and prosper?

Athens: The Athenian economy was primarily based on trade. … The Athenians bought and sold their goods at a public marketplace called the Agora. At the Agora people could buy household items clothes pottery furniture jewelry slaves and foods such as lettuce onions wine and olive oil.

How did Athenians make money?

The Athenian economy was based on trade. The land around Athens did not provide enough food for all the city’s people. … In exchange Athenians traded honey olive oil silver and beautifully painted pottery. Athenians bought and sold goods at a huge marketplace called the agora.

What are economic systems based on?

The traditional economic system is based on goods services and work all of which follow certain established trends. It relies a lot on people and there is very little division of labor or specialization. In essence the traditional economy is very basic and the most ancient of the four types.

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What is communist economy?

economic system where the free exchange of goods and services is controlled by individuals and groups not the state. communism. Noun. type of economy where all property including land factories and companies is held by the government.

Are all countries capitalist?

In practice no country in the world has ever achieved a 100% capitalist “laissez-faire ” or free-market economy. All capitalist economies are mixed to one degree or another. The following are some high-profile examples.

What made Athens successful?

This rise occurred largely due to its prominent location and control of key trading routes and leadership in the wars against Persia. While other Greek cities held more powerful armies such as Sparta Athens’ leadership proved attractive and helped pave the way for its influence.

How did Sparta make money?

Sparta’s economy relied on farming and conquering other people. Sparta didn’t have enough land to feed its entire population so Spartans took the land they needed from their neighbors. Because Spartan men spent their lives as warriors Sparta used slaves and noncitizens to produce needed goods.

What are the achievements of Athens?

What were the major cultural achievements of Athens?
  • The temples on the acropolis in Athens were examples of the Greek talent for architecture. …
  • Athenians enjoyed dramas staged in large open-air theaters. …
  • The Greeks competed in athletic events at the Panathenaic Games and the Olympics.

How did geographic location help Athens develop an economy based on trade?

Gold Silver and Bronze. How did geographic location help Athens develop and economy based on trade? It was near the sea. Athenians bought and sold goods at a market place called?

How did slavery help the Athenian economy?

Economic role

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The principal use of slavery was in agriculture the foundation of the Greek economy. Some small landowners might own one slave or even two.

What are the features of Athens geography?

Athens is the capital and largest city in Greece With a population of about 3 5 million people and long history Athens stretches on a large peninsula that is protected by mountains from all sides of the horizon: Mt Egaleo to the west Mt Parnes to the north Mt Pentelikon to the northeast and Mt Hymettus to the east.

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