What Were The Main Effects Of The Persian And Peloponnesian Wars?

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What Were The Main Effects Of The Persian And Peloponnesian Wars??

This war causes devastation to Greek city-states. Greeks become weak people die in battle and farms are destroyed. 30 years of rebellion and fighting. Eventually Macedonia takes over all of Greece.

What was the main effect of the Persian Wars?

The wars with the Persians affected ancient Greece greatly. The Athens were destroyed by the Persians but the Athenians built the beautiful buildings that are important cultural aspects today. In Greek art there are many scenes of Greeks fighting Persians. The wars also led to the unity between the Greeks.

What were the results of the Persian and Peloponnesian wars?

The Peloponnesian war began after the Persian Wars ended in 449 BCE. The two powers struggled to agree on their respective spheres of influence absent Persia’s influence. This disagreement led to friction and eventually outright war. Additionally Athens and its ambitions caused increasing instability in Greece.

What were the main effects of the Peloponnesian wars?

The Peloponnesian War ended in victory for Sparta and its allies and led directly to the rising naval power of Sparta. However it marked the demise of Athenian naval and political hegemony throughout the Mediterranean.

How did Persian and Peloponnesian wars affect Greece?

How did the Persian Wars affect the Greek city-states? The Persian Wars affected the Greek city-states because they came under the leadership of Athens and were to never again invade the Persian Armies. … The Peloponnesian wars affected them when it led to the decline of Athenian power and continued rivalry.

What did the Peloponnesian War resulted from conflict between?

The Peloponnesian War was a war fought in ancient Greece between Athens and Sparta—the two most powerful city-states in ancient Greece at the time (431 to 405 B.C.E.). This war shifted power from Athens to Sparta making Sparta the most powerful city-state in the region. … This eventually drew Sparta into the conflict.

How did the Persian wars and their aftermath affect the politics and culture of ancient Greece?

How did the Persian Wars and their aftermath affect the politics and culture of ancient Greece? Greek and Persian cultures clashed in the Persian Wars. Athens and Sparta led resistance to Persian invasions and final victory left Athens a naval and imperial power. … By contrast Spartan women enjoyed some prestige.

What was the aftermath of the Peloponnesian War?

After the Peloponnesian War the Spartans set up an oligarchy in Athens which was called the Thirty. It was short-lived and democracy was restored. And due to an ill-conceived Spartan foreign policy Athens was able to recover.

How did the Persian wars change Greek society?

After initial Persian victories the Persians were eventually defeated both at sea and on land. The wars with the Persians had a great effect on ancient Greeks. … The wars also led to a show of unity between the Greeks which was essential to their success in defeating their enemy.

What was the most important effect of the second Persian War?

Besides the defeat of Persia what was the most important effect of the Second Persian War? wealth and superiority.

What effect did the Peloponnesian War have on the city-states?

All Greek city-states were weakened by the war. Many casualties. Farms were destroyed. The war made it difficult for the Greeks to trust each other and made future unification nearly impossible.

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What happened as a result of the Peloponnesian War quizlet?

What was the result of the Peloponnesian War? cities and crops were destroyed thousands of Greeks died the city-states’ military and economic power were weakened for 50 years.

What effect did the Peloponnesian War have on democracy?

What effect did the Peloponnesian War have on democracy? – It spread democracy to Sparta and a few other small city-states.

What effect did the Persian wars have on Greek military and political developments?

What effect did the Persian Wars have on Greek military and political developments? The development of a navy and democracy (The Delian League) lead to the growth of an Athenian Empire in the Age of Pericle.

What happened to Persia after the Persian war?

Aftermath of the Persian Wars

As a result of the allied Greek success a large contingent of the Persian fleet was destroyed and all Persian garrisons were expelled from Europe marking an end of Persia’s advance westward into the continent. The cities of Ionia were also liberated from Persian control.

How did the Persian wars affect the relationship between Athens and Sparta?

Beginning in 449 BCE the Persians attempted to aggravate the growing tensions between Athens and Sparta and would even bribe politicians to achieve these aims. Their strategy was to keep the Greeks distracted with in-fighting so as to stop the tide of counterattacks reaching the Persian Empire.

How did the Peloponnesian War contribute to the expansion of Macedonia?

How did the Peloponnesian War contribute to the expansion of Macedonia? The Greeks were weak from fighting the Peloponnesian War so Phillip of Macedonia was able to easily conquer them. … Alexander hoped that Greek ideas customs and traditions would blend with the diverse cultures of the people he had conquered.

What was the outcome of the Greco Persian wars?

Greco-Persian Wars
Date 499–449 BC
Location Mainland Greece Thrace Aegean Islands Asia Minor Cyprus and Egypt
Result Greek victory
Territorial changes Macedon Thrace and Ionia regain independence from Persia

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What happened after the first Peloponnesian War?

In 446 BC Boeotia revolted and defeated the Athenians at Coronea and regained their independence. The First Peloponnesian War ended in an arrangement between Sparta and Athens which was ratified by the Thirty Years’ Peace (winter of 446–445 BC).

Which of the following were Effects The Great Peloponnesian War had on Greek economic military and political developments?

What effect did the Great Peloponnesian War have on Greek military and political developments? The Peloponnesian War weakened the major Greek states and destroyed any possibility of cooperation among the states.

What caused the Peloponnesian War to break out?

Sparta and its allies accused Athens of aggression and threatened war. On the advice of Pericles its most influential leader Athens refused to back down. Diplomatic efforts to resolve the dispute failed. Finally in the spring of 431 a Spartan ally Thebes attacked an Athenian ally Plataea and open war began.

What was the significance of the Persian wars for the subsequent history of the Greek world?

What was the significance of the Persian Wars for the subsequent history of the Greek World? cemented Pan-Hellenic identity saw cooperation on an unprecedented scale showed Greek military superiority over the Persians. Athens emerged as the rivals of Sparta for military prestige.

Why was the Persian War important?

At Plataea the largest battle of the war 100 000 Persians were defeated by 40 000 Greeks including Athenian and Spartan hoplites.
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What effect did the Peloponnesian War have on city-states Brainly?

It brought the city-states together into a newly formed empire. It left the city-states mostly the same as they were before the war. It weakened the city-states through the loss of life and the ruining of land.

Which best describes the results of the Peloponnesian War?

What best describes the result of the Peloponnesian War? Athens and Sparta fought a vicious war won by Sparta that left Greece devastated.

How did the great Peloponnesian War weaken the Greek states?

After the war all Greek city-states were weakened because they lost economic power. … Why did the Greek city-states lose power after the Peloponnesian War? Because their economy was destroyed their crops trampled and lost citites were ruined and the population was destroyed by plague and fighting.

Which of the following was a result of the Persian wars?

What was an important result of the Persian wars? It preserved the Greek’s independence and made sure that Persia did not conquer all of Europe. What were the Greeks able to use to win the Battle of Salamis? The Greeks used fast ships to ram into the Persian ships.

How did the Peloponnesian War end quizlet?

In 404 B.C. when Athens surrendered. … Athens attacked Sicily a Sparta ally and lost. Peace of Nicias. Also known as the Fifty-Year Peace was a peace treaty signed between the Greek city-states of Athens and Sparta in March 421 BC ending the first half of the Peloponnesian War.

Who won Peloponnesian War?

Athens was forced to surrender and Sparta won the Peloponnesian War in 404 BC. Spartans terms were lenient. First the democracy was replaced by on oligarchy of thirty Athenians friendly to Sparta. The Delian League was shut down and Athens was reduced to a limit of ten triremes.

Which of the following was a major cause of the Peloponnesian War?

The primary causes were that Sparta feared the growing power and influence of the Athenian Empire. The Peloponnesian war began after the Persian Wars ended in 449 BCE. This disagreement led to friction and eventually outright war. Additionally Athens and its ambitions caused increasing instability in Greece.

What happened that weakened Athens during the First Peloponnesian War?

What happened that weakened Athens during the First Peloponnesian War? … the war left Greece exhausted and vulnerable to attack. Persia was able to take advantage of Greek divisions to complete its conquest. Sparta’s victory propelled it to lasting domination of Greece.

What was one of Pericles’s goals?

C. that this period often is called the Age of Pericles. He had three goals: (1) to strengthen Athenian democracy (2) to hold and strengthen the empire and (3) to glorify Athens.

How did the Persian wars affect the Greek army?

After initial Persian victories the Persians were eventually defeated both at sea and on land. The wars with the Persians had a great effect on ancient Greeks. The Athenian Acropolis was destroyed by the Persians but the Athenian response was to build the beautiful buildings whose ruins we can still see today.

What impact did Greek geography have on the development of Greek politics?

How did the geography of ancient Greece affect its political organization? The seas helped communities to unite and form a single empire. The islands were exposed to invaders and caused cities to unite. The peninsulas encouraged expansion and led to regional governments.

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