Where Is Easter Island Located On The Map

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Where is Easter Island located?

South Pacific Ocean
Easter Island covers roughly 64 square miles in the South Pacific Ocean and is located some 2 300 miles from Chile’s west coast and 2 500 miles east of Tahiti.Feb 28 2020

Is Easter Island part of Hawaii?

Easter Island location and coordinates

This great geographical triangle which covers about thirty million kilometers has its northern vertex in Hawaii includes the archipelagos of Samoa Tonga Cook Islands French Polynesia among others and closes with New Zealand at the southwest corner.

What is the closest country to Easter Island?

Chile
It lies in the southeastern Pacific Ocean in Oceania and although it is still a distant 3 800 kilometres (2 360 miles) off its coast Chile is the closest country to Easter Island. In 1888 Chile annexed the island which remains a territory of the nation to this day as part of the Chilean Valparaiso region.Mar 5 2020

Where is Easter Island located in the Pacific?

Easter Island is located at the eastern vertex of the so-called Polynesian Triangle in the South Pacific Ocean at Latitude 27° 9′ 10” South and Longitude 109° 27′ 17” West.

How far is Easter Island from nearest land?

The nearest inhabited land (around 50 residents in 2013) is Pitcairn Island 2 075 kilometres (1 289 mi) away the nearest town with a population over 500 is Rikitea on the island of Mangareva 2 606 km (1 619 mi) away the nearest continental point lies in central Chile 3 512 km (2 182 mi) away.

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Can you live on Easter Island?

Do people still live on Easter Island? Yes Easter Island is still inhabited! Using radiocarbon dating archaeologists now believe that the first colonists of the island explorers from Polynesia arrived on Easter Island sometime around 1 200 AD.

Why are there no trees on Easter Island?

When it rains on the island also known as Rapa Nui the water rapidly drains through the porous volcanic soil leaving the grass dry again. That’s one reason why the island at the end of the world has stayed almost entirely bare with no trees or shrubs.

What’s the language spoken on Easter Island?

It is spoken on the island of Rapa Nui also known as Easter Island.
…
Rapa Nui language.
Rapa Nui
Region Easter Island
Ethnicity Rapa Nui
Native speakers 1 000 (2016)
Language family Austronesian Malayo-Polynesian Oceanic Polynesian Eastern Polynesian Rapa Nui

Does Easter Island have trees?

Easter Island was covered with palm trees for over 30 000 years but is treeless today. There is good evidence that the trees largely disappeared between 1200 and 1650.

Who built Easter Island?

Easter Island is home to 887 monolithic carvings called moai statues. The moai were built by the Rapa Nui who were native to the island somewhere between the years 1400-1650.

Do Easter Island heads have bodies?

As a part of the Easter Island Statue Project the team excavated two moai and discovered that each one had a body proving as the team excitedly explained in a letter “that the ‘heads’ on the slope here are in fact full but incomplete statues.”

Is Stonehenge on Easter Island?

Stonehenge is located near Salisbury Wiltshire England within the Salisbury Plain — not the Pacific Ocean’s Easter Island.

Is there such a place as Easter Island?

Easter Island Spanish Isla de Pascua also called Rapa Nui Chilean dependency in the eastern Pacific Ocean. It is the easternmost outpost of the Polynesian island world. It is famous for its giant stone statues.

What are 3 cultural facts about Easter Island?

6 incredible facts you never knew about Easter Island
  • Easter Island has a few different names. …
  • Easter Island is the world’s most secluded inhabited island. …
  • A Polynesian chief first settled the island hundreds of years ago. …
  • The moai are believed to represent Rapa Nui ancestors.

How did people get to Easter Island?

It is clear however that the original inhabitants must have come from a sea-faring culture adept at building long-voyaging vessels and navigating the open seas. Linguists estimate Easter Island’s first inhabitants arrived around AD 400 and most agree that they came from East Polynesia.

Why is Easter Island considered a mystery?

The Easter Island mystery is mainly due to its isolation. This made the Rapa Nui culture and history have not been completely unraveled and made the Easter Island myths and legends very relevant. They been transmitted orally by the natives and collected by ancient visitants.

Are there still rats on Easter Island?

Anthropologist Terry Hunt and colleagues say that introduced Polynesian rats may have caused the deforestation of the island’s 16 million palm trees which were key to sustaining Easter’s human population. … Virtually no animals besides rats inhabited the island and the natives lacked sea-worthy boats.

What happened to the birds on Easter Island?

Soon land birds went extinct and migratory bird numbers were severely reduced thus spelling an end for Easter Island’s forests. Already under intense pressure by the human population for firewood and building material the forests lost their animal pollinators and seed dispersers with the disappearance of the birds.

Can you buy a house on Easter Island?

Decades ago the property was acquired by the government and then traded between private owners. By law only Rapanui can own land on Easter Island. But the law is not strictly enforced.

What really happened on Easter Island?

In this story made popular by geographer Jared Diamond’s bestselling book Collapse the Indigenous people of the island the Rapanui so destroyed their environment that by around 1600 their society fell into a downward spiral of warfare cannibalism and population decline.

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Is Easter Island safe?

Is Easter Island safe? It’s hard to think of any safer place than Easter Island. Tourists that are victims to violent crimes such as robbery rape or murder is unheard of. Unless you’re looking for a fight you can walk by yourself at night without worrying about your safety.

Why did cannibalism start on Easter Island?

With no trees to anchor the soil fertile land eroded away resulting in poor crop yields while a lack of wood meant islanders couldn’t build canoes to access fish or move statues. This led to internecine warfare and ultimately cannibalism.

Can you fish on Easter Island?

In case you didn’t bring your own equipment you can buy weights hooks and a fishing line at the shop Polynesia 2000 just below the church. …

What did pollen tell us about Easter Island?

The layer with pollen was found in various cores recovered from swamps also root imprints in fossil soils and subfossil nuts found in the lava caves prove that Easter Island once supported large grown palm trees.

What is the currency of Easter Island?

Chilean Peso

The official currency on Easter Island is the Chilean Peso (CLP approximately 645 pesos to one U.S. dollar).

How is electricity on Easter Island generated?

Modern society at Easter Island. Rapa Nui locals today live in houses with windows and doors. The town of Hanga Roa has electricity generated by diesel engines though it cuts around once a week for a couple of hours because of failure or maintenance.

How many statues are on Easter Island?

Its nearly 1 000 statues some almost 30 feet tall and weighing as much as 80 tons are still an enigma but the statue builders are far from vanished. In fact their descendants are making art and renewing their cultural traditions in an island renaissance.

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What kind of animals live on Easter Island?

Along with the habitat destruction most of the island’s native wildlife disappeared including birds sea mammals insects and a giant palm tree. Now the animals you can most easily find on the island are introduced sheep horses and goats.

Is Easter Island a desert?

Halfway between Tahiti and Chile Easter Island is graced with white sand beaches and 600+ mysterious statues carved from volcanic rock. The second half of the trip takes place in a high-altitude desert on the mainland for sand dunes geysers hot springs and starry skies—perfect for sipping Chilean wine.

What is the population of Easter Island 2020?

About 5 000 people live on Easter Island today and thousands of tourists come to see the anthropomorphic “moai” statues each year.

How tall are Easter Island statues?

13 feet high

On average they stand 13 feet high and weigh 14 tons human heads-on-torsos carved in the male form from rough hardened volcanic ash. The islanders call them “moai ” and they have puzzled ethnographers archaeologists and visitors to the island since the first European explorers arrived here in 1722.

What does moai mean?

The moai of Rapa Nui

Easter Island is famous for its stone statues of human figures known as moai (meaning “statue”).

How were the Easter Island statues moved?

With one rope around the head of the statue and another around the base they “walked” the moai replica forward by swiveling and rocking it from side to side. Using this method Pavel Pavel estimated that an experienced crew could move a statue approximately 650 feet each day.

How were the Easter Island statues built?

The moai were individually carved out of single bays of the rock rather than a big open area like a modern quarry. It appears that most were carved lying on their backs. After the carving was completed the moai were detached from the rock moved down-slope and erected vertically when their backs were dressed.

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