What are four of the determinants of ethical behavior?
The individual factors that determine the ethical standards of a person are moral development personal values family influences Peer Influences and Life experiences.
Which of the following is the method of ethical reasoning that deals with making decisions after considering the interests?
The method of ethical reasoning that deals with making decisions after considering the interests of others is: enlightened egoism.
When Sally is asked why she should share her toys with her sister she responds by saying “Because my mom says I have to and if I don’t I’ll go to time-out.” In which stage of moral development is Sally? 2.
When applying utilitarianism to judge actions What is the only thing that matters?
Terms in this set (31)
When applying Utilitarianism to judge actions what is the only thing that matters? They do not discuss company information online. Which of following is false of active social networkers?
What are the main elements of business ethics?
- Importance of Business Ethics. Following ethical business practices is valuable for long-term gains and success. …
- Trustworthiness and Honesty. …
- Confidentiality. …
- Technical Integrity. …
- Creating an Open Environment.
What are 3 factors that you should consider when making an ethical decision?
Three of the important components of ethical decision making are individual factors organizational relationships and opportunity.
What are the 5 ethical approaches?
- The Rights Approach. …
- The Utilitarian Approach. …
- The Virtue Approach. …
- The Fairness (or Justice) Approach. …
- The Common Good Approach. …
- The Utilitarian Approach. …
- The Rights Approach. …
- The Virtue Approach.
What are the 5 ethical frameworks?
- Five Sources of Ethical Standards. The Utilitarian Approach. …
- The Rights Approach. Other philosophers and ethicists suggest that the ethical action is the one that best protects and respects the moral rights of those affected. …
- The Fairness or Justice Approach. …
- The Common Good Approach. …
- The Virtue Approach.
What are the 7 ethical theories?
- Utilitarianism.
- Deontology.
- Virtue ethics.
- Ethics of care.
- Egoism.
- Religion or divine command theory.
- Natural Law.
- Social contract theory.
Which of the following might not describe Heinz’s thought process in deciding whether to steal the drug if he were at Stage 6?
Which of the following might NOT describe Heinz’s thought process in deciding whether to steal the drug if he were at stage 6? Heinz should not steal the medicine because the scientist has a right to fair compensation. A client asks his accountant to ignore a mistake which overstated the accounts receivable account.
What is the four component model?
This paper uses Rest’s Four Component Model of Morality as a theoretical framework to suggest that the production of moral behavior is complex and entails at least four distinct psychological processes: moral sensitivity moral judgment moral motivation and moral character and implementation.
Which statement best describes the third way of a moral dilemma quizlet?
Which statement best describes the “third way” of a moral dilemma? It allows a character to avoid resolving a dilemma because it is too difficult.
Why does utilitarianism not work?
Perhaps the greatest difficulty with utilitarianism is that it fails to take into account considerations of justice. … Given its insistence on summing the benefits and harms of all people utilitarianism asks us to look beyond self-interest to consider impartially the interests of all persons affected by our actions.
Which of the following is an objection to utilitarianism?
A common and longstanding objection to utilitarianism is that it makes excessive demands on us. Utilitarianism the objection goes demands that we ought always to do what will maximize utility and this is contrary to common sense morality and to our considered moral judgments.
What is the justice objection to utilitarianism?
Justice/human rights objection: Act utilitarianism can obligate us to violate a person’s rights or commit serious injustices. Because act utilitarianism promotes the overall utility it can require us to sacrifice the well-being of an individual or a minority so that the majority will benefit.
What are elements of ethics?
Explain three (3) important elements of ethics morality and integrity that will relate to your desired role in the field of criminal justice. Ethics or moral philosophy is a branch of philosophy that “involves systematizing defending and recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior”.
What are the three elements of ethics?
…
Basic Ethical Principles
- Respect for Persons. …
- Beneficence. …
- Justice.
What are the four elements of business ethics?
It generally covers areas such as fundamental honesty and adherence to laws product safety and quality health and safety in the workplace conflicts of interest fairness in selling/marketing practices and financial reporting.
What are the 5 steps to making an ethical decision?
…
- Assessment: Make sure you have all the facts about the dilemma. …
- Alternatives: Consider your choices. …
- Analysis: Identify your candidate decision and test its validity. …
- Application: Apply ethical principles to your candidate decision. …
- Action: Make a decision.
What are the elements in making moral decisions?
- The OBJECT or NATURE of the act.
- One’s INTENTION for doing the act.
- The CIRCUMSTANCES surrounding the act.
Which are the 3 main factors that influence ethics in business?
- Personal Code of Ethics. A man’s personal code of ethics that is what one considers moral is the foremost responsible factor influencing his behavior.
- Legislation. …
- Government Rules and Regulations. …
- Ethical Code of the Company. …
- Social Pressures. …
- Ethical Climate of the Industry.
What is a meta ethical question?
Which of the following is not a necessary component of a moral dilemma?
Which of the following is NOT a necessary component of a moral dilemma? You are presented with two or more actions. You cannot perform all of the actions and have to choose which action (or actions when there are three or more choices) to perform. There are moral reasons for you to choose each of the actions.
What are ethical frameworks based on?
Ethical frameworks are perspectives useful for reasoning what course of action may provide the most moral outcome. In many cases a person may not use a reasoning process but rather do what they simply feel is best at the time.
What are the 8 ethical theories?
‘ The following chapters analyse the answers provided by eight different theories of ethics: egoism hedonism naturalism and virtue theory existentialism Kantianism utilitarianism contractualism and religion.
What types of ethics are there?
- Supernaturalism.
- Subjectivism.
- Consequentialism.
- Intuitionism.
- Emotivism.
- Duty-based ethics.
- Virtue ethics.
- Situation ethics.
What is the problem in the story of Heinz steals the drug?
In order to explore this area he read a story containing a moral dilemma to boys of different age groups (also known as the Heinz dilemma). In the story a man is trying to obtain an expensive drug that his wife needs in order to treat her cancer. The man has no money and no one will loan him the money he requires.
What is Heinz dilemma explain with example?
The Heinz dilemma is a thought exercise that is used to study ethics and morality scenarios. In psychology it is used in Kohlberg’s stages of moral development. … Here is the Heinz dilemma: Heinz’s wife was dying from a particular type of cancer. Doctors said a new drug might save her.
Which activity is least likely to raise Chelsea’s moral reasoning to a more sophisticated level group of answer choices?
Which activity is LEAST likely to raise Chelsea’s moral reasoning to a more sophisticated level? a binge-purge eating pattern. You just studied 40 terms!
What is the 4 component model of ethical decision making?
Focusing on the process of understanding and resolving an ethical dilemma James Rest (1994) developed a theoretical model of ethical decision making that involves four distinct psychological processes: moral awareness moral judgment moral intention and moral action.
What are the four main elements of moral Judgement?
Moral Formation in Four Essential Components: Sensitivity Judgment Motivation and Character.
What are the parts of integrated ethics model?
The model is composed of three major elements. The ethical component the decision making component and the contextual component. … The model suggests that in order to arrive at an ethically justifiable sound decision one make reference to those three elements.
Which statement best describes the moral dilemma at this point in the story?
Which statement best describes the moral dilemma at this point in the story? Martha needs to figure out how to shut down people’s reproductive systems after two kids. If Martha decides to limit people to having two kids they will still do whatever they can to have more.
Which statement best explains why a moral dilemma often creates conflict quizlet?
Which statement best explains why a moral dilemma often creates conflict? There are always two characters who want completely different things to happen. There are no good reasons for choosing the solutions that will resolve the dilemma.
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