Why Does Jupiter Have Three Distinct Layers Of Clouds??
Why does Jupiter have three distinct layers of clouds? The three layers represent clouds made of gases that condense at different temperatures. The three cloud layers are ammonia ammonium hydrosulfide and water. … Temperatures on Jupiter and Saturn are too high for methane to condense.
Why does Jupiter have several distinct layers of clouds?
Jupiter’s greater mass compresses it more thus increasing its density. … Why does Jupiter have several distinct cloud layers? Different layers represent clouds made of gases that condense at different temperatures.
Why do Uranus and Neptune have blue methane clouds but Jupiter and Saturn do not?
Why do Uranus and Neptune have blue methane clouds but Jupiter and Saturn do not? Methane does not condense into ice in the warmer atmospheric temperatures of Jupiter and Saturn. … Different layers represent clouds made of gases that condense at different temperatures.
Why are all clouds on Jupiter not white as on Earth?
Why are all clouds on Jupiter not white as on Earth? There are impurities in their ice crystals. … A planet will have bands in its atmosphere like Jupiter and Saturn if: the wind speeds vary greatly with latitude.
Why are the colors in Jupiter’s atmosphere and in its clouds different from those on Saturn?
The orange and brown coloration in the clouds of Jupiter are caused by upwelling compounds that change color when they are exposed to ultraviolet light from the Sun. … Thus upward moving gases in Jupiter’s atmosphere bring white clouds of ammonia/water ice from lower layers.
How does Jupiter’s core compare to the entire earth?
How does Jupiter’s core compare to Earth’s? It is about the same size but is 10 times more massive. … Jupiter’s greater mass compresses it more thus increasing its density.
What statement about IO is true?
Which statement about Io is true? It is the most volcanically active body in our solar system. Which of the following moons is considered likely to have a deep subsurface ocean of liquid water?
Why do Jupiter and Saturn have multiple cloud layers?
This means that the same gases will condense to form clouds at different altitudes on different planets because the condensation of a gas requires a specific amount of pressure and temperature. Ammonia ammonium hydrosulfide and water make up the 3 cloud layers of Jupiter and Saturn.
Why is Io’s orbit about Jupiter slightly elliptical quizlet?
Io orbits Jupiter on an elliptical orbit due to orbital resonances with other satellites.
Why does Neptune appear blue and Jupiter Red?
Neptune’s atmosphere is made up of hydrogen helium and methane. The methane in neptune’s upper atmosphere absorbs the red light from the sun but reflects the blue light from the Sun back into space this is why Neptune appears blue whereas the clour of Jupiter changes with storms and wind in the planet’s atmosphere.
What causes Jupiter’s clouds?
What is under Jupiter’s clouds?
Jupiter’s clouds are thought to be about 30 miles (50 km) thick. Below this there is a 13 000 mile (21 000 km) thick layer of hydrogen and helium which changes from gas to liquid as the depth and pressure increase. Beneath the liquid hydrogen layer is a 25 000 mile (40 000 km) deep sea of liquid metallic hydrogen.
Does it rain diamonds on Jupiter?
New research by scientists apparently shows that it rains diamonds on Jupiter and Saturn. … According to the research lightning storms on the planets turn methane into soot which hardens into chunks of graphite and then diamonds as it falls.
Why are Jupiter’s clouds different colors?
The colors of Jupiter’s atmosphere are created when different chemicals reflect the Sun’s light. Most of Jupiter is hydrogen and helium but the top of its clouds are composed of ammonia crystals with trace amounts of water ice and droplets and possibly ammonium hydrosulfide.
Why does Jupiter have more distinct bands than Saturn?
Jupiter (along with Saturn Uranus and Neptune) are all radiating more heat into space than they are receiving from the Sun so while the heat from the Sun plays a role in not freezing Jupiter’s upper atmosphere over warmer bands it is the Coriolis effect that creates the bands. Saturn has bands too (as you know).
Why do Saturn and Jupiter look different?
Jupiter and Saturn are different by their appearance and partially by their chemical composition. While Jupiter is composed of massive amounts of Hydrogen and Helium while Saturn is composed of Hydrogen and Ices containing elements like Amonia.
Can you walk on Jupiter?
Does Jupiter have ice?
Jupiter is surrounded by dozens of moons. Jupiter also has several rings but unlike the famous rings of Saturn Jupiter’s rings are very faint and made of dust not ice.
Why is Jupiter’s core hot?
Jupiter’s core temperature is thought to be about 20 000 degrees Celsius (36 000 degrees Fahrenheit). Jupiter appears to still be contracting as part of its formation process. As it contracts the gravitational energy of material falling towards the center releases heat contributing to the core’s high temperature.
Why is Io yellow?
Io’s colorful appearance is the result of materials deposited by its extensive volcanism including silicates (such as orthopyroxene) sulfur and sulfur dioxide. … Sulfur is also seen in many places across Io forming yellow to yellow-green regions.
Why is Jupiter’s moon Io volcanic?
Does Jupiter have lava?
Jupiter’s rocky moon Io is the most volcanically active world in the solar system with hundreds of volcanoes some erupting lava fountains dozens of miles (or kilometers) high.
Why dont Saturn and Jupiter have methane clouds?
Since Saturn’s atmosphere is colder than Jupiter’s at any particular altitude the various cloud layers occur deeper within Saturn’s atmosphere. Methane can condense in the very cold upper troposphere of Uranus and of Neptune but not in the warmer troposphere of Jupiter or Saturn.
Why are the inner planets terrestrial and the outer planets gaseous?
The temperature of the early solar system explains why the inner planets are rocky and the outer ones are gaseous. … The inner planets are much smaller than the outer planets and because of this have relatively low gravity and were not able to attract large amounts of gas to their atmospheres.
How does Venus differ from Jupiter?
Venus is small and rocky while Jupiter is giant and made almost entirely out of gas. They’re quite different but share one important similarity: their reflective atmospheres. … Second Venus has an extremely reflective atmosphere. The measure of a surface’s reflectivity is called albedo.
Which of the following best describes the internal layering of Jupiter from the center outward?
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| Which of the following best describes the internal layering of Jupiter from the center outward? | Core of rock metal and hydrogen compounds thick layer of metallic hydrogen layer of liquid hydrogen layer of gaseous hydrogen cloud layer |
Why is the radiation so intense in the region that traces Lo’s orbit around Jupiter the Lo Torus )?
Why is the radiation so intense in the region that traces Io’s orbit around Jupiter (the Io torus)? The region is full of gases that become ionized after they are released from volcanoes on Io.
Is the planet Jupiter magnetic?
Was the asteroid belt between Mars and Jupiter?
Why is Io more volcanically active than the moon?
Why is Io more volcanically active than our moon? Io has a different internal heat source. … Io’s elliptical orbit is necessary to its tidal heating. This elliptical orbit in turn is a result of the orbital resonance among Io Europa and Ganymede.
What is special about Neptune’s moon Triton?
Does Jupiter have clouds yes or no?
Jupiter is called a gas giant planet. Its atmosphere is made up of mostly hydrogen gas and helium gas like the sun. The planet is covered in thick red brown yellow and white clouds. The clouds make the planet look like it has stripes.
Where do clouds form on Jupiter?
There are three clouddecks on Jupiter and each one is composed of different molecules. There is a clouddeck of ammonia clouds a clouddeck of ammonia hydrosulfide clouds and a clouddeck of water clouds (H2O). These clouds are found in the troposphere of Jupiter.
Does it rain Neon on Jupiter?
As if Titan’s methane rain weren’t weird enough Jupiter’s now thought to have helium-neon rain. … But the transition from gaseous behavior to metallic fluid behavior doesn’t happen at the same depth within Jupiter for hydrogen and helium. Hydrogen becomes metallic at lower temperature and pressure than helium does.
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