How Did The Climate Or Geography Of North Africa Change Between?
How did the climate or geography of North Africa change between 10 000 B.C. and 1000 B.C.? Answer Choices: The climate cooled and many tropical areas experienced freezing temperatures for the first time. Rainfall gradually diminished and areas that were once grassy and forested became deserts.
How did topography and climate affect the history of Africa?
How did topography and climate affect the history of Africa? (1) The slave trade declined in western Africa. (2) Islam spread into southern Africa. (3) European colonization of central Africa was delayed. … (2) The expanse of the Sahara Desert has encouraged trade to develop in this region.
What are the similarities between the climates of Africa north and south of the equator?
Name five climates found in Africa. Tropical wet tropical wet and dry desert semiarid mediterranean humid subtropical marine west coast and highland. What are the similarities between the climates of Africa north and south of the equator? North and South Africa both have a desert and tropical area.
What have been the main ties between North Africa and European continent?
What have been the main ties between North Africa and the European continent? Muslim dominated realm.
How has tourism in North Africa negatively affected the environment?
Tourism. Tourism is an important source of income for most countries of North Africa. … Thus increased water scarcity sea level rise and increasing temperatures will likely have a negative impact on this sector and consequently the economy of most North African countries.
How did the geography of Africa affect its development?
The geography of Africa helped to shape the history and development of the culture and civilizations of Ancient Africa. The geography impacted where people could live important trade resources such as gold and salt and trade routes that helped different civilizations to interact and develop.
Does elevation affect climate in Africa?
Altitude the height above sea level is a major factor determining air temperatures in South Africa over-riding other influences on temperature such as latitude. … The average temperature difference due to elevation is about 11ºC.
How did Africa’s geography affect movement in Africa?
What geographic features limited movement in Africa and what made them obstacles? The terrain of the rain forest and desert made these areas hard to cross while the high plateau in the interior and the river cataracts made movement between regions difficult. … Outside trade opened North Africa to new ideas.
What is the geography of Africa like?
Africa is the most tropical of all continents. Climate and vegetation range from equatorial rainforests tropical deserts and savanna grassland to Mediterranean. The Sahara Desert the largest of its kind anywhere in the world is over 10.4 million km2 n North to south is approx. 1800 kms and east-west is 5600km.
How is the climate in Africa?
What is the geography like in North Africa?
What geographical features are found in North Africa?
Three main physical features of North Africa are the Atlas Mountains the Sahara Desert and the Nile River. Most of North Africa’s population lives along the Mediterranean coast or along the Nile River. The ethnic majority in the Maghreb are Berber with Arabs dominating in Egypt.
How does Africa’s geography affect its economy?
Africa’s natural resource economy contributes greatly to the continent’s built environment or human-made buildings and structures. The largest engineering projects and urban areas are directly linked to the production and trade of resources such as water oil and minerals.
How will climate change affect North Africa?
A study conducted by the World Bank predicts that the MENA region would lose over 90% of its coastal and freshwater wetlands if a one-metre sea level rise were to occur. In North Africa Egypt is expected to be most affected by changes in sea level.
How climate change will affect Africa?
The main longer-term impacts of climate change in Africa include changing rainfall patterns affecting agriculture and reducing food security worsen- ing water security decreasing fish resources in large lakes due to rising temperatures and overfishing rising sea levels affecting low-lying coastal areas with large …
What helps define the climate of North Africa?
How does water scarcity define the climate of North Africa? It defines the variations in climate. The North African climate is thought to be arid/dry and water scarcity supports this conclusion. … Most ethnic groups and tend to stay near a water source.
How did geography influence West Africa?
Geography and Trade Geography was a major factor in the development of West African societies. Settled communities grew south of the Sahara where the land permitted farming. Geography also influenced trading patterns. … Rivers such as the Niger served as trade routes.
How do you think Africa’s climate and geography would affect settlement patterns?
The trade routes changed from the north to the south because of the climate changes. Farmers in the forests along the coasts would trade with farmers in the south savannahs and with the herders in the sahel. … The people in the grasslands could grow grains and rice and could trade for salts and gold also.
How did the environment affect the development of early African societies?
How did the environment affect the development in societies in Africa? People hold less money and more bonds. … It led to wealth creation and opportunities for African society to expand and grow.
What is the relationship between climate and vegetation in Africa?
Africa is largely influenced by fires which play an important ecological role influencing the distribution and structure of grassland savanna and forest biomes. Here vegetation strongly interacts with climate and other environmental factors such as herbivory and humans.
How does topography impact Africa?
KTU topography enhances the surface heat flux over KTU region and tends to enhance convection over both KTU and the east African region. The topography also helps in the generation of the high frequency mesoscale and subsynoptic disturbances over the region.
How does topography influence climate change?
The topography of an area can influence the weather and climate. … If an area is close to a body of water it tends to make milder climates. Mountainous areas tend to have more extreme weather because it acts as a barrier to air movements and moisture.
How did geography affect migration in Africa?
How did Africa’s geographic features influence migration cultural development and trade? Deserts and rainforests acted as barriers to migration and trade. Numerous waterfalls and rapids that hindered migration and trade between the coast and the interior.
How did the environmental features of Africa affect the continent?
How did the environmental features of Africa affect the continent? Persistent warm temperatures accelerated the decomposition of humus resulting in a less productive agriculture. operated without the coercive authority of a state. … were dominated by cities or regional states rather than a single empire.
How did geography and environment shape the rise and fall of civilizations and cultures in Africa and the Americas?
How did geography and environment shape the rise and fall of civilizations and cultures in Africa and the Americas? – Waterways were vital for survival. Civilizations would not be able to sustain life without it. … If the soil was not fertile many civilizations revolved around the wildlife that they could hunt.
What is the northernmost point in Africa?
What is common about most African climates?
When did Africa become a continent?
140 million years ago-ish during the Cretaceous period.
How is climate change affecting South Africa?
Health risks in South Africa that climate change would aggravate over the next few decades include heat stress vector-borne diseases (such as malaria dengue fever and yellow fever) extreme weather events air pollution communicable diseases (such as HIV/AIDS TB and cholera) and non-communicable diseases (such as …
What are the causes of climate change?
- Humanity’s increased use of fossil fuels – such as coal oil and gas to generate electricity run cars and other forms of transport and power manufacturing and industry.
- Deforestation – because living trees absorb and store carbon dioxide.
What continent is most affected by climate change?
Africa
Africa. Africa is likely to be the continent most vulnerable to climate change.
What effect did climate change have on the geography and climate of the Sahara?
What are the physical features and climates of the North Africa?
Coastal North Africa has a Mediterranean climate with hot summers and mild damp winters. Along the Atlas chain the mountains trap moisture-laden clouds blowing south from the Mediterranean Sea. The moisture falls as rain on the mountains’ northern slopes.
What are two reasons for North Africa’s dry climate?
The dry subtropical climate of the northern Sahara is caused by stable high-pressure cells centred over the Tropic of Cancer. The annual range of average daily temperatures is about 36 °F (20 °C). Winters are relatively cold in the northern regions and cool in the central Sahara.
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