Weather And Climate Are Influenced By Interactions Involving What

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Weather And Climate Are Influenced By Interactions Involving What?

Weather and climate are influenced by interactions involving sunlight the ocean the atmosphere ice landforms and living things. These interactions vary with latitude altitude and local and regional geography all of which can affect oceanic and atmospheric flow patterns.

What factors affect weather and climate?

The five factors that determine the weather of any land area are: the amount of solar energy received because of latitude the area’s elevation or proximity to mountains nearness to large bodies of water and relative temperatures of land and water the number of such storm systems as cyclones hurricanes and …

What is climate influenced by?

The climate of any particular place is influenced by a host of interacting factors. These include latitude elevation nearby water ocean currents topography vegetation and prevailing winds.

What does climate interact with?

Climate is determined by the atmospheric circulation and by its interactions with the large- scale ocean currents and the land with its features such as albedo vegetation and soil moisture.

What exerts a major influence over weather and climate?

The ocean exerts a major influence on weather and climate. … Energy is redistributed globally through ocean currents (e.g. the Gulf Stream) and also through atmospheric circulation (winds). Sunlight heats Earth’s surface which in turn heats the atmosphere.

What are the three main factors that influence weather?

The three main factors of weather are light (solar radiation) water (moisture) and temperature.

What are the 5 major factors that affect climate?

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  • Latitude. It depends on how close or how far it is to the equator. …
  • Ocean currents. Certain ocean currents have different temperatures. …
  • Wind and air masses. Heated ground causes air to rise which results in lower air pressure. …
  • Elevation. The higher up you are the colder and drier it will be. …
  • Relief.

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What do you mean by weather and climate distinguish between weather and climate?

Weather reflects short-term conditions of the atmosphere while climate is the average daily weather for an extended period of time at a certain location. … Weather can change from minute-to-minute hour-to-hour day-to-day and season-to-season. Climate is the average of weather over time and space.

What’s the difference between the weather and climate?

Weather refers to short term atmospheric conditions while climate is the weather of a specific region averaged over a long period of time. Climate change refers to long-term changes.

What geological factors influence the climate and weather?

Weather and climate are influenced by interactions involving sunlight the ocean the atmosphere ice landforms and living things. These interactions vary with latitude altitude and local and regional geography all of which can affect oceanic and atmospheric flow patterns. distribution.

How does weather show interactions of Earth systems?

Weather and climate are influenced by transfers of water and energy among the atmosphere the geosphere and the hydrosphere. Rocks continually change form as they move through the rock cycle. Processes such as weathering and erosion are examples of interactions among Earth systems.

How do interactions between land water and air influence the weather the climate?

Ocean currents act as conveyer belts of warm and cold water sending heat toward the polar regions and helping tropical areas cool off thus influencing both weather and climate. … Land areas also absorb some sunlight and the atmosphere helps to retain heat that would otherwise quickly radiate into space after sunset.

How can interactions between spheres affect weather?

Many climatic processes are the result of interplay between the “spheres” of the Earth system (atmosphere cryosphere geosphere and biosphere). … In addition the oceans exert a major influence on the world’s climate by storing solar energy and distributing it around the planet through currents and atmospheric winds.

How are weather and climate influenced by interactions involving sunlight the ocean the atmosphere ice landforms and living things?

Weather and climate are influenced by interactions involving sunlight the ocean the atmosphere ice landforms and living things. … Greenhouse gases in the atmosphere absorb and retain the energy radiated from land and ocean surfaces thereby regulating Earth’s average surface temperature and keeping it habitable.

What regulates weather and climate?

Weather and climate are controlled by the heat that is passed between the atmosphere the air and the ocean. By absorbing heat the ocean helps to keep the weather balanced around the world.

What is a meteorologist study?

Meteorology concerns itself with the science of atmospheric properties and phenomena—science that includes the atmosphere’s physics and chemistry. Meteorologists are often thought of as people who forecast the weather. … Many people wonder why the study of the atmosphere is called meteorology.

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What are the four factors of climate?

  • What Makes A Climate? Several factors go into making a climate. …
  • Temperature. The temperature changes throughout the day. …
  • Pressure. Atmospheric pressure is another important factor. …
  • Cloud Cover. The number of clouds and the amount of dust and smog affect local climates by changing the temperature. …
  • Humidity. …
  • Winds.

How does weather affect the climate of a place?

Rising global average temperature is associated with widespread changes in weather patterns. Scientific studies indicate that extreme weather events such as heat waves and large storms are likely to become more frequent or more intense with human-induced climate change.

What are the 6 major controls of the climate of the world?

There are six major controls of the climate of an area. These factors are latitude elevation nearby water ocean currents topography vegetation and prevailing winds.

What are the major controls of the climate explain them?

What are the six major controls of the climate of the world? Answer: Latitude: Due to the round shape of the Earth the amount of solar energy received varies according to latitude. … Pressure and winds: Pressure and wind system of an area depend on the latitude and altitude of the place.

Why is it important to know about weather and climate?

It’s important that we understand how the climate is changing so that we can prepare for the future. Studying the climate helps us predict how much rain the next winter might bring or how far sea levels will rise due to warmer sea temperatures.

What is weather and climate Brainly?

Brainly User. Answer: The difference between weather and climate is a measure of time. Weather refers to the atmospheric conditions of a specific place over a short period of time usually 24 hours. Climate refers to the average atmospheric conditions over relatively long periods of time usually 30 years.

Which of the following best explains the difference between climate and weather as it relates to the temperature precipitation etc in an area of the world?

Weather includes short term changes in the atmosphere while climate includes average temperature precipitation sunshine and wind velocity.

What are 3 differences between weather and climate?

The climate of a country or zone includes the long-term average atmospheric conditions. Thus the climate is average weather information observed over decades. 3. The atmospheric elements of weather are air pressure humidity wind temperature rain cloudiness storms snow precipitation etc.

Which of the following best explains the difference between climate and weather?

Which of the following best describes the difference between weather and climate? … Weather refers specifically to the temperature of a given place at a given time whereas climate refers to temperature humidity pressure and wind conditions of a given place at a given time.

What is weather and climate in geography?

Weather is the state of the atmosphere including temperature atmospheric pressure wind humidity precipitation and cloud cover. It differs from climate which is all weather conditions for a particular location averaged over about 30 years.

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What has the most influence on climate?

On the surface the greatest factor affecting Earth is sunlight. Sun provides energy for living organisms and it drives our planet’s weather and climate by creating temperature gradients in the atmosphere and oceans.

How do the four Earth systems interact?

Four spheres are all independent parts of a system. The spheres interact with each other and a change in one area can cause a change in another. Plants (biosphere) draw water (hydrosphere) and nutrients from the soil and release water vapor into the atmosphere. The biosphere contains all the planet’s living things.

How spheres interact with each other?

All the spheres interact with other spheres. For example rain (hydrosphere) falls from clouds in the atmosphere to the lithosphere and forms streams and rivers that provide drinking water for wildlife and humans as well as water for plant growth (biosphere). … water evaporates from the ocean into atmosphere.

What is the importance of the interactions between the subsystems that make up Earth?

The geosphere has four subsystems called the lithosphere hydrosphere cryosphere and atmosphere. Because these subsystems interact with each other and the biosphere they work together to influence the climate trigger geological processes and affect life all over the Earth.

How does the ocean influence weather and climate?

The oceans influence climate by absorbing solar radiation and releasing heat needed to drive the atmospheric circulation by releasing aerosols that influence cloud cover by emitting most of the water that falls on land as rain by absorbing carbon dioxide from the atmosphere and storing it for years to millions of …

How would Earth’s weather and climate be different if these currents of air and water did not exist?

The ocean and atmosphere both move around the globe in circular patterns. … How would Earth’s weather and climate be different if these currents of air and water did not exist? The heat would build up at the tropics. The rain patterns would also be very different.

How does climate influence land use?

Climate Impacts on Land and Ecosystems. Climate change affects land use and ecosystems. Climate change is expected to directly and indirectly impact land use and cover by altering disturbance patterns species distributions and the suitability of land for specific uses.

What sphere of Earth affects climate and weather?

Fluid spheres within the Earth system include the hydrosphere atmosphere and cryosphere which interacts and flow to produce ever-changing weather climate glaciers seascapes and water resources.

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