What Affects The Climate Of An Area?
Introduction: Climate is determined by the temperature and precipitation characteristics of a region over time. The temperature characteristics of a region are influenced by natural factors such as latitude elevation and the presence of ocean currents. … These too are natural factors that influence precipitation.
What are the factors which affect the climate of an area?
Hint:The five main factors which affect the climate of a region are Latitude Altitude relief currents and winds and distance from the sea.
What are the 7 factors that affect climate?
- Latitude. It depends on how close or how far it is to the equator. …
- Ocean currents. Certain ocean currents have different temperatures. …
- Wind and air masses. Heated ground causes air to rise which results in lower air pressure. …
- Elevation. The higher up you are the colder and drier it will be. …
- Relief.
What are the major 4 factors affecting the climate?
The factors affecting climate are latitude altitude land and water distribution distance from the sea distance from the sun prevailing winds and ocean currents surface covering the land volcanism solar constant sunspots wind direction and nature of mountain chains mountain barriers.
What affects climate the most?
On the surface the greatest factor affecting Earth is sunlight. Sun provides energy for living organisms and it drives our planet’s weather and climate by creating temperature gradients in the atmosphere and oceans.
What are the five factors that go into making a climate?
The climate of any particular place is influenced by a host of interacting factors. These include latitude elevation nearby water ocean currents topography vegetation and prevailing winds.
Which does not affect the climate of a place?
The climate of a place is unaffected by (a) longitude.
A variety of interconnected elements determine a location’s climate including prevailing winds latitude elevation ocean currents topography vegetation.
How do these factors affect the climate in an area latitude?
Latitude or distance from the equator – Temperatures drop the further an area is from the equator due to the curvature of the earth. … As a result more energy is lost and temperatures are cooler.
What are the major controls affecting the climate of a place?
There are six major controls of the climate of an area. These factors are latitude elevation nearby water ocean currents topography vegetation and prevailing winds.
How do these factors affect the climate in an area topography?
The topography of an area can influence the weather and climate. Topography is the relief of an area. If an area is close to a body of water it tends to make milder climates. Mountainous areas tend to have more extreme weather because it acts as a barrier to air movements and moisture.
What are the 6 major factors that affect climate?
The six factors that affect (influence) the temperature are: (1) elevation (altitude) (2) latitude (3) proximity of large bodies of water (4) ocean currents (5) proximity of mountain ranges (topography) (6) prevailing and seasonal winds.
Which two factors have the greatest effect on climate?
The two most important factors in the climate of an area are temperature and precipitation. The yearly average temperature of the area is obviously important but the yearly range in temperature is also important.
What are the causes of climate change?
- Humanity’s increased use of fossil fuels – such as coal oil and gas to generate electricity run cars and other forms of transport and power manufacturing and industry.
- Deforestation – because living trees absorb and store carbon dioxide.
What are the factors affecting climate and weather?
The most important factors affecting climate are latitude altitude distance to the ocean or sea orientation of mountain ranges toward prevailing winds and the ocean current.
What are the climate factors?
- Elevation or Altitude effect climate. Normally climatic conditions become colder as altitude increases. …
- Prevailing global wind patterns. …
- Topography. …
- Effects of Geography. …
- Surface of the Earth. …
- Climate change over time.
How does the relief of an area affect the climate of a place?
The shape of the land (‘relief’)
Mountains receive more rainfall than low lying areas because as air is forced over the higher ground it cools causing moist air to condense and fall out as rainfall. The higher the place is above sea level the colder it will be.
How does the relief of an area affect the climate of a place Class 9?
Answer: The relief of a place affects the climate of a place when the high mountains act as barriers for cold and hot winds e.g. the Himalayas. They also affect the amount of rainfall if they are very high. They force the wind to give heavy rain on the windward side and less rain on the leeward side.
What are the climate controls?
The factors affecting the climate of a place are referred to as controls and are latitude altitude pressure and wind system distance from the sea ocean currents and relief features.
How does flat land affect climate?
Land at higher latitudes receives less concentrated solar radiation due to the smaller angle at which the Sun’s rays arrive at the surface. This makes their climates generally cooler than land near the equator.
What factor would have the greatest effect on the climate of a coastal area?
Large bodies of water such as oceans seas and large lakes can affect the climate of an area. Water heats and cools more slowly than landmasses. Therefore the coastal regions will stay cooler in summer and warmer in winter thus creating a more moderate climate with a narrower temperature range.
What are 10 causes of climate change?
- Oil and Gas. Oil and Gas is used all the time in almost every industry.
- Deforestation. Deforestation is the clearance of woodland and forest this is either done for the wood or to create space for farms or ranches. …
- Waste. …
- Power Plants. …
- Oil Drilling. …
- Transport and Vehicles. …
- Consumerism. …
- Farming. …
How does climate change affect the environment?
Climate change may aggravate erosion decline in organic matter salinization soil biodiversity loss landslides desertification and flooding. The effect of climate change on soil carbon storage can be related to changing atmospheric CO2 concentrations increased temperatures and changing precipitation patterns.
What is cause and effect of climate change?
Humans are increasingly influencing the climate and the earth’s temperature by burning fossil fuels cutting down forests and farming livestock. This adds enormous amounts of greenhouse gases to those naturally occurring in the atmosphere increasing the greenhouse effect and global warming.
What are the factors which affect the climate of an area Brainly?
Answer: The climate of any particular place is influenced by a host of interacting factors. These include latitude elevation nearby water ocean currents topography vegetation and prevailing winds.
What are the factors affecting the environment?
- Some factors that affect the environment are the following :
- a) Greenhouse Effect – Greenhouse gases like CO2 trap the heat from the sun that increases the temperature of the earth.
What factors affect the climate of a place in India?
- The elements affecting the climate are latitude altitude and pressure and winds distance from the sea (continentality) ocean currents and relief features.
- Latitude and altitude: The most important climatic control is latitude.
What are the factors that affect the climate of India explain?
Latitude attitude pressure and winds are factors that influence the India’s climate. The Tropic of Cancer passes through the middle of the country from the Rann of Kuchchh in the west to Mizoram in the east.
What are the factors affecting the climate of India explain them?
Altitude: As we move from the surface of the earth to the higher altitudes the temperature decreases. Pressure and wind system: The pressure and wind system of any area depend on the latitude and altitude of that place. Thus it influences the temperature accordingly.
How does the latitude of an area affect the controls of weather and climate?
Latitude is a fundamental control on every climate. It affects temperature by influencing the seasonal range in solar intensity. It influences precipitation in as much as evaporation is temperature dependent.
How does geography affect climate?
Topographical features like mountains affect the weather mostly in the way that they direct air currents. For example air is forced to rise over mountains. Moist air will cool as it rises and then the clouds release the water causing precipitation like rain or snow.
How does land and water affect climate?
It takes less energy to change the temperature of land compared to water. This means that land heats and cools more quickly than water and this difference affects the climate of different areas on Earth. … Earth’s oceans are far more important than the land as a source of the heat energy which drives weather and climate.
How do landforms affect the environment?
Through varying height and degree of ground-surface inclination landforms interact with climate and directly influence hydrologic and soil-forming processes. Landform is the best correlation of vegetation and soil patterns at meso- and microscales.
What are the 3 main causes of global warming?
- Burning fossil fuels. …
- Deforestation & Tree-Clearing.
What causes climate change for kids?
Factors Affecting the Climate of an Area
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