What Does Athens And Sparta Have In Common

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What Does Athens And Sparta Have In Common?

Both Athens and Sparta had an assembly whose members were elected by the people. Sparta was ruled by two kings who ruled until they died or were forced out of office. … Thus because both parts of Athens’ government had leaders who were elected Athens is said to have been the birthplace of democracy.

What did Athens and Sparta have in common quizlet?

They are alike because both had slaves and women could not take part in government. They are different because Athens was a democracy and Sparta was a strictly-ruled military state. In Athens women had very few rights. In Sparta women had more rights than other city-states.

How do Athens and Sparta compare?

The main difference between Athens and Sparta is that Athens was a form of democracy whereas Sparta was a form of oligarchy. Athens and Sparta are two prominent Greek rival city-states. … Moreover Athens’ economy was mainly based on trade whereas Sparta’s economy was based on agriculture and conquering.

Did Athens and Sparta have the same culture?

Although Athens and Sparta had very big differences in culture and values there were some basic similarities. First they were both Greek city states. Even though they seem to be opposites they both show different sides of Greek culture: beauty intellectualism militarism and order.

Did Sparta and Athens have the same language?

ATHENS and Sparta were both Greek cities and their people spoke a common language. In every other respect they were different. … In ancient times the Greeks lived in city states. Each state had its own laws government and money but they shared the same language and religion.

What different systems of government did Sparta and Athens have?

In Ancient Greece there were two different major forms of government oligarchy and democracy. … The two city-states that best represent each form of government were Sparta (oligarchy) and Athens (democracy). Athens focused more on culture while Sparta focused more on war.

Why were Athens and Sparta rivals?

Interaction with other Greek states

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Sparta was content to keep to itself and provided army and assistance when necessary to other states. Athens on the other hand wanted to control more and more of the land around them. This eventually led to war between all the Greeks.

What did the city-states have in common?

The city-states had many things in common. They shared the same language worshipped the same gods and practiced similar customs. Sometimes these city-states traded with each other.

Was Athens or Sparta better?

Sparta is far superior to Athens because their army was fierce and protective girls received some education and women had more freedom than in other poleis. First the army of Sparta was the strongest fighting force in Greece. … The Spartans believed this made them strong and better mothers.

How were women’s lives in Sparta and Athens alike?

Women in Sparta had more rights than women in Athens as well. Spartan women could inherit property while Athenian women had no such rights. Spartan women had the rights to own wealth and property. In Sparta normally when a person died the land would be inherited by the owner’s children.

Were Sparta and Athens more alike or different?

The main difference between Athens and Sparta is their government economy and society. Athenian society which was based on trade valued art and culture and was ruled under a form of democracy. Spartan society on the other hand was a militant society whose economy was based on farming and conquering.

What was Athens known for?

Athens was the largest and most influential of the Greek city-states. It had many fine buildings and was named after Athena the goddess of wisdom and warfare. The Athenians invented democracy a new type of government where every citizen could vote on important issues such as whether or not to declare war.

What is the difference between Athenian and Spartan education?

Sparta depended on slaves and other noncitizens to provide for many of its needs. Education In Athens boys were educated to be good citizens. … In Sparta boys and girls alike were educated to protect the city-state. Spartan boys began their military training at age 7 and men served in the army until age 60.

What are three facts about Sparta?

Interesting Facts about Sparta

Boys were encouraged to steal food. …
Spartan men were required to stay fit and ready to fight until the age of 60.
The term “spartan” is often used to describe something simple or without comfort.
The Spartans considered themselves to be direct descendents of the Greek hero Hercules.

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Did ancient Greeks understand each other?

The differences were not enormous: there were variations in the contraction of vowels and some differences in conjugation and declension. Two speakers of different dialects would certainly have been mutually intelligible.

What language did the Spartans speak?

Greek
Tsakonika is based on the Doric language spoken by the ancient Spartans and it is the only remaining dialect from the western Doric branch of Hellenic languages. In contrast Greek descends from the Ionic and Attic dialects on the eastern branch.Dec 16 2020

What different systems of government did Sparta and Athens have quizlet?

Athens and Sparta–Ancient Greece. Athens’ government is a democracy which means citizens have the power. Sparta’s government was an Obligarchy which means it was in the hands of a few. … The differences between the two city-states from Ancient Greece.

What was the most important thing the Athenian and Roman governments have in common?

What was the most important thing that the Athenian and Roman governments had in common? They both protected against tyranny.

What type of government did the Sparta have?

Sparta/Government
Sparta had a highly unusual system of government. Two kings ruled the city but a 28-member ‘council of elders’ limited their powers. These men were recruited from the highest social class the aristocratic Spartiates.

Who won between Sparta and Athens?

Athens was forced to surrender and Sparta won the Peloponnesian War in 404 BC. Spartans terms were lenient. First the democracy was replaced by on oligarchy of thirty Athenians friendly to Sparta. The Delian League was shut down and Athens was reduced to a limit of ten triremes.

Did Spartans throw babies off cliffs?

The Greek myth that ancient Spartans threw their stunted and sickly newborns off a cliff was not corroborated by archaeological digs in the area researchers said Monday. … “It is probably a myth the ancient sources of this so-called practice were rare late and imprecise ” he added.

Who won the Persian war?

Though the outcome of battles seemed to tip in Persia’s favor (such as the famed battle at Thermopylae where a limited number of Spartans managed to wage an impressive stand against the Persians) the Greeks won the war. There are two factors that helped the Greeks defeat the Persian Empire.

What two things did each Greek city have in common?

All Greek city-states used the same language honored the same ancient heroes participated in common festivals prayed to the same gods. You just studied 5 terms!

What was Sparta’s focus as a city-state?

Sparta’s focus as a city-state was military. They trained young men to become soldiers. They were like the Hikkos and the Assyrians and Unlike the Phoenicians or the Mionaons.

What is the connection between Athens and Athena?

Athena became the patron goddess of the city of Athens after winning a contest with the god Poseidon. Each god presented the city with a gift. Poseidon invented the horse and presented it to the city. Athena invented the olive tree and gave it to the city.

Did the Athens beat Sparta?

When Sparta defeated Athens in the Peloponnesian War it secured an unrivaled hegemony over southern Greece. Sparta’s supremacy was broken following the Battle of Leuctra in 371 BC. It was never able to regain its military superiority and was finally absorbed by the Achaean League in the 2nd century BC.

Was there slavery in Sparta?

Sparta had the highest number of slaves compared to the number of owners. Some scholars estimate that there were seven times as many slaves as citizens. Q: What did slaves do in Sparta? Slaves in Sparta worked on their lands and produced agricultural products for their masters.

How old is Athens Greece?

3 400 years
[atʰɛ̂ːnai̯]) is the capital and largest city of Greece. Athens dominates the Attica region and is one of the world’s oldest cities with its recorded history spanning over 3 400 years and its earliest human presence starting somewhere between the 11th and 7th millennium BC.

How did the life of a Spartan male and female differ?

While boys prepared to fight foreign armies girls tended to domestic duties. Girls would spend part of the day learning to spin and weave. A teenage girl in Sparta could expect her father or another male to arrange her marriage. Spartan girls usually married in their late teens.

What were Athenian women’s rights?

Legally women’s rights were limited. They were barred from political participation and Athenian women were not permitted to represent themselves in law though it seems that metic women could. … Athenian women had limited capacity to own property although they could have significant dowries and could inherit items.

What was the major differences between the male and female citizens of Greece?

Women in Ancient Greece were considered second class citizens to men. Before getting married girls were subject to their father and had to obey his commands. After getting married wives were subject to their husbands. Women were looked down upon by men and were considered no smarter than children.

Is Sparta and Greece the same?

Sparta also known as Lacedaemon was an ancient Greek city-state located primarily in the present-day region of southern Greece called Laconia.

Did Sparta or Athens have citizens as the upper class?

Upper classes had all power and privilege. Helots (slaves) did all nonmilitary work. All citizens were equal. Women and slaves were excluded from becoming citizens.
…

Branch of Government	Sparta	Athens
Judicial	Kings acted as judges.	Court- very large juries chosen by lot who used secret ballots to reach a verdict.

What are the characteristics of Athens?

Athens was the largest and most powerful Greek state. It was a city with lots of beautiful public buildings shops and public baths. The people of Athens lived below the Acropolis (rocky hill). The marble Parthenon a temple (see picture above) was built on the highest part of the Acropolis.