What Energy Source Drives The Weather That We See On Jupiter??
What energy source drives the weather that we see on Jupiter? Thermal energy escaping from JupiterÂs interior that is still hot from formation.
Which method of heat transfer is responsible for Jupiter’s belts and zones and the great red spot?
| Term How do we suppose that the lobate scarps on Mercury’s surface formed? | Definition As Mercury cooled and shrank the crust wrinkled. |
|---|---|
| Term Which method of heat transfer is responsible for Jupiter’s belts & zones and the Great Red Spot? | Definition Convection |
What is the weather usually like on Jupiter quizlet?
Jupiter does not have a large metal core like Earth. … What’s the weather usually like on Jupiter? Winds of hundreds of mph thick clouds. Jupiter is about three times as massive as Saturn but only slightly larger.
What is the source of the electrically conducting material that is required for Jupiter to have a magnetic field?
Magnetosphere. Deep in Jupiter’s atmosphere under great pressure hydrogen gas is squeezed into a fluid known as metallic hydrogen. At these enormous pressures the hydrogen acts like an electrically conducting metal which is believed to be the source of the planet’s intense magnetic field.
What evidence do we have that Jupiter has a very hot interior quizlet?
What evidence do we have that Jupiter has a very hot interior? It emits 70% more energy at infrared wavelengths than it receives from the Sun. In the 1950s radio telescopes first detected synchrotron radiation from Jupiter.
What causes the belts and zones in Jupiter’s atmosphere?
What causes the belts and zones in Jupiter’s atmosphere? The belts and zones result from convection in Jupiter’s atmosphere combined with it’s fast rotation. … The planets that have this substance are Jupiter and Saturn. The immense pressure and high temperatures of the interiors produce this form of hydrogen.
What gasses are on Jupiter?
Atmosphere and Weather: Jupiter’s extremely dense and relatively dry atmosphere is composed of a mixture of hydrogen helium and much smaller amounts of methane and ammonia. The same mixture of elements which made Jupiter also made the Sun.
Where does most of Jupiter’s internal energy originate?
Jupiter’s internal magnetic field is generated by electrical currents in the planet’s outer core which is composed of liquid metallic hydrogen. Volcanic eruptions on Jupiter’s moon Io eject large amounts of sulfur dioxide gas into space forming a large torus around the planet.
What is the main source of Jupiter’s internal heat?
The jovian planets get their heat from the Sun and from their interiors. Jupiter creates a lot of internal heat and releases this heat by emitting thermal radiation. In fact Jupiter creates so much internal heat that it emits almost twice as much energy as it receives from the Sun.
What are Jupiter’s seasons like?
A: Jupiter does not have changing seasons like the Earth but instead is believed to have a constantly stormy atmosphere. This is partly due to its tilt which is only 3 degrees. The planet has a very turbulent atmosphere and is believed to have a lot of long-term storms.
Does Jupiter revolve around the sun?
Why do we see auroras on Jupiter?
Jupiter has the brightest auroras in the Solar System. On both Earth and Jupiter auroras are linked to charged particles in the planet’s magnetosphere — the region that surrounds a planet affected by its magnetic field. But Jupiter’s magnetic field is about 20 000 times stronger than that of Earth’s.
What is the source of Jupiter’s large magnetic field quizlet?
Jupiter’s strong magnetic field is generated in Jupiter’s thick layers of metallic hydrogen. It’s magnetic field creates a magnetosphere to surround planet and shield from solar winds. It traps more charged particles than Earth’s. The create belts of intense radiation around Jupiter.
What energy source drives the weather?
As the energy source for the weather the sun drives the wind the water cycle and everything that happens within our atmosphere.
What evidence supports the hypothesis that Jupiter heated its satellites?
| Question | Answer |
|---|---|
| composition of Jupiter’s clouds | water ice and ammonia |
| composition of Jupiter | more silicates than the entire Earth & very close to the Sun’s composition |
| What evidence supports the hypothesis that Jupiter heated its satellites? | density of satellites decreases with distance from Jupiter |
What creates metallic hydrogen in the interiors of Jupiter and Saturn and why do we call it metallic?
What causes Jupiter’s storms?
Jupiter’s atmosphere is made up of hot gases that are constantly moving. … Like on Earth as cooler gas moves down through the atmosphere the swirling intensifies but there is no solid ground on Jupiter to slow it down. When the swirling gases merge into one another they create giant circling storms.
What is the weather on Jupiter?
The temperature in the clouds of Jupiter is about minus 145 degrees Celsius (minus 234 degrees Fahrenheit). The temperature near the planet’s center is much much hotter. The core temperature may be about 24 000 degrees Celsius (43 000 degrees Fahrenheit). That’s hotter than the surface of the sun!
What gas comes down as rain on Jupiter?
Drops of liquid helium raining down on Jupiter may explain the planet’s odd lack of neon high up in its atmosphere a new study suggests.
Is Jupiter made entirely of gas?
Is there lightning on Jupiter?
How do they know Jupiter is made of gas?
We know from direct observation that Jupiter’s surface is gas. That includes everything from ground-based observations from Earth to close range observations from at least a half dozen spacecraft. We’ve taken spectroscopic readings of its atmosphere.
How do astronomers think Jupiter generates its internal heat?
How much energy does Jupiter emit compared with how much it receives from the Sun? … How do astronomers think Jupiter generates its internal heat? by contracting changing gravitational potential energy into thermal energy. How does Jupiter’s core compare to Earth’s?
What is the source of Jupiter’s heat quizlet?
Most of the internal energy of Jupiter is primordial heat left over from the formation of the planet 4.5 billon years ago when it gathered together from smaller “planetesimals” and accreted gas the gravitational energy lost as these “building blocks” fell together turned into heat.
What is the source of color in Jupiter’s clouds?
How is heat generated on Jupiter?
N Jupiter does NOT give out more energy than the sun.
But Jupiter does generate heat from within. … For the small rocky planets like Earth and Mars most of this energy comes from radioactive decay. However this internal production of heat is SWAMPED by the heat absorbed by the Sun.
What is Jupiter’s composition?
Structure. The composition of Jupiter is similar to that of the Sun – mostly hydrogen and helium. Deep in the atmosphere pressure and temperature increase compressing the hydrogen gas into a liquid. This gives Jupiter the largest ocean in the solar system – an ocean made of hydrogen instead of water.
How do we know that Jupiter generates substantial internal heat?
Jupiter’s mass compresses its hydrogen into a liquid then a metallic form. … How do we know that Jupiter generates substantial internal heat? It emits more infrared radiation than is expected to result from solar heating alone.
Does it rain on Jupiter?
New research by scientists apparently shows that it rains diamonds on Jupiter and Saturn. … According to the research lightning storms on the planets turn methane into soot which hardens into chunks of graphite and then diamonds as it falls.
How strong is the gravity on Jupiter?
24.79 m/s²
Why does Jupiter not have season?
Jupiter like Venus has an axial tilt of only 3 degrees so there is literally no difference between the seasons. However because of its distance from the sun seasons change more slowly. … Also like Saturn Uranus and Neptune Jupiter has a very dense turbulent atmosphere that can cause dramatic storm activity.
Does Jupiter rotate on its axis?
How can we see Jupiter from Earth?
Does Jupiter rotate clockwise or counterclockwise?
Most planets including Jupiter rotate counterclockwise. When it comes to rotation Jupiter is the leading planet once again it has the fastest spin. Jupiter completes its rotation in just under 10 Earth hours.
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