What factors most heavily influences the different climates of Latin America?
Latin America’s climate is influenced mainly by the northern Atlantic anticyclone and the migration of the inter-tropical convergence zone which also affects large areas of tropical South America.
What factor most heavily influences the different climates?
- pressure and wind.
- ocean currents.
- mountain barriers.
- latitude.
- altitude.
- land and water distribution [how close to or far from a large body of water]
- storms.
Why does Latin America have many different climates?
What causes the convectional rainfall that much of Latin America experiences?
The trade winds of both hemispheres converge between the subtropical anticyclones of the Northern and Southern hemispheres in that low-pressure region. A migrating zone of unstable atmospheric conditions results bringing periods of prolonged abundant precipitation.
What factor do you think greatly affects the climate support your answer?
Introduction: Climate is determined by the temperature and precipitation characteristics of a region over time. The temperature characteristics of a region are influenced by natural factors such as latitude elevation and the presence of ocean currents.
What are the factors influencing climate and weather?
Answer: The climate of any particular place is influenced by a host of interacting factors. These include latitude elevation nearby water ocean currents topography vegetation and prevailing winds. The global climate system and any changes that occur within it also influence local climate.
Which of the following variables has the least influence on climate?
B. Longitude. Explanation: Option B Longitude influences the climate change the least.
What are the reasons for the variety of climate and vegetation found in Latin America?
What are two reasons for the variety of climate and vegetation found in Latin America? It spans a great distance on each side of the equator and there are big changes in elevation.
How does it differ from the climate along much of the coast?
Coastal and Inland Climates
Places at the same latitude may have very different climates if one is on a coast and one is inland. On the coast the climate is influenced by warm moist air from the ocean. A coastal climate is usually mild. Summers aren’t too hot and winters aren’t too cold.
How is climate change affecting Latin America?
What causes convectional rainfall?
Convectional rainfall
When the land warms up it heats the air above it. This causes the air to expand and rise. As the air rises it cools and condenses. If this process continues then rain will fall.
What is Convectional rainfall and how Convectional rainfall occurred explain?
Convectional rainfall occurs when the heated air from the earth’s surface rises upwards along with the water vapour and gets condensed when it reaches a higher altitude. Here the clouds carrying the water vapour are not carried away by the wind and hence it rains in the same place.
What is Convectional rainfall Where does it occur?
Convectional rainfall occurs in equatorial area. In this areas the surface gets heated because of the sun’s heat and the air near it also get heated. As it get heated it spreads and becomes lighter and moves upwards. Condensation of the water vapour takes place and results in rainfall.
What factor greatly affects the climate of Tokyo Why?
Two primary factors influence Japan’s climate: a location near the Asian continent and the existence of major oceanic currents.
What are the 6 major factors that affect climate?
- Latitude. It depends on how close or how far it is to the equator. …
- Ocean currents. Certain ocean currents have different temperatures. …
- Wind and air masses. Heated ground causes air to rise which results in lower air pressure. …
- Elevation. …
- Relief.
What are the factors affecting the climate of a place explain any five?
Hint:The five main factors which affect the climate of a region are Latitude Altitude relief currents and winds and distance from the sea.
What causes uneven heating?
The uneven heating causes temperature differences which in turn cause air currents (wind) to develop which then move heat from where there is more heat (higher temperatures) to where there is less heat (lower temperatures). The atmosphere thus becomes a giant “heat engine” continuously driven by the sun.
What are the 4 factors that influence weather and climate?
Although many factors combine to influence weather the four main ones are solar radiation the amount of which changes with Earth’s tilt orbital distance from the sun and latitude temperature air pressure and the abundance of water.
Which one of the following factors is responsible for almost all the weather changes on the Earth?
Causes of climate change. Almost all of the energy that affects the climate on Earth originates from the Sun. The Sun’s energy passes through space until it hits the Earth’s atmosphere.
Which among the following is a climatic factor?
The two most important factors in the climate of an area are temperature and precipitation. The yearly average temperature of the area is obviously important but the yearly range in temperature is also important.
What are the factors that affect weather?
Weather conditions are determined by six major factors: air temperature air pressure humidity of the air amount and kind of cloud cover amount and kind of precipitation and speed and direction of the wind.
What is the most common type of climate and vegetation throughout Latin America?
The most common type of vegetation in Latin America is Broadleaf Evergreen Forest vegetation. Brazil is the country with most of the Broadleaf Evergreen Forest vegetation.
What factors determine why Latin America’s highlands climate is divided into three zones?
Elevation and latitude are the factors that determine the three climate zones.
What is the climate and vegetation in Latin America?
The climate of Latin America ranges from the hot and humid Amazon River basin to the dry and desert-like conditions of northern Mexico and southern Chile. Rain forest desert and savanna are all found in the region. The vegetation varies from rain forests to grass- lands and desert scrub.
What factors affect the climate of coastal areas?
- distance from the sea.
- ocean currents.
- direction of prevailing winds.
- shape of the land (known as ‘relief’ or ‘topography’)
- distance from the equator.
- the El Niño phenomenon.
Why the climate is so different on the coast compared to inland?
Water has a higher heat capacity than soil and rock so the ocean takes much longer to heat and to cool than the land. Coastal areas will generally have more moderate temperatures than inland areas because of the heat capacity of the ocean.
Why do different places have different climates?
The climate of a region depends on many factors including the amount of sunlight it receives its height above sea level the shape of the land and how close it is to oceans. Since the equator receives more sunlight than the poles climate varies depending on its distance from the equator.
Which Latin American country is most affected by climate change?
These unprecedented hurricanes affected over 8 million people in Central America. Guatemala Honduras and Nicaragua were the worst-hit countries with damages to 964 000 hectares of crops and disruptions to agricultural livelihoods.
What are some environmental issues in Latin America?
Industrial activities the use of toxic pesticides dams and use of the land for agricultural non sustainable use logging tourism and other development activities have produced environmental pollution in Indigenous Peoples’ lands territories and their resources.
How does climate change affect Brazil?
Climate change in Brazil is mainly the climate of Brazil getting hotter and drier. The greenhouse effect of excess carbon dioxide and methane emissions makes the Amazon rainforest hotter and drier resulting in more wildfires in Brazil. Parts of the rainforest risk becoming savanna.