What If Mark Antony Won

What if Antony had won?

So even if Antony and Cleopatra somehow won at Actium Octavian would have lived to fight another day still likely with the support of Rome. “It’s quite possible that civil war would just have dragged on ” says Edwards.

What was Mark Antony’s downfall?

The passing of power between the three men led to Rome’s transition from a republic to an empire. Antony’s romantic and political alliance with Egyptian queen Cleopatra became his downfall.

How was Antony defeated?

Their ongoing hostility erupted into civil war in 31 BC as the Roman Senate at Octavian’s direction declared war on Cleopatra and proclaimed Antony a traitor. Later that year Antony was defeated by Octavian’s forces at the Battle of Actium. … With Antony dead Octavian became the undisputed master of the Roman world.

What would have happened to Cleopatra?

Rather than fall under Octavian’s domination Cleopatra died by suicide on August 12 30 B.C. possibly by means of an asp a poisonous Egyptian serpent and symbol of divine royalty. Octavian then executed her son Caesarion annexed Egypt into the Roman Empire and used Cleopatra’s treasure to pay off his veterans.

Who won the battle of Actium?

Octavian

Battle of Actium (September 2 31 bc) naval battle off a promontory in the north of Acarnania on the western coast of Greece where Octavian (known as the emperor Augustus after 27 bc) by his decisive victory over Mark Antony became the undisputed master of the Roman world.

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Was Mark Antony a good leader?

Mark Antony Was a good leader because he was able to rally the people he got them to follow him and lead an attack to avenge the death of julius. he was able to mold a mob into doing what he wanted. Antony was a good leader because he was able to use logic and emotion to sway the people.

Did Antony betray Caesar?

After Caesar defeated Pompey to establish the Roman Empire he appointed Antony as his second in command. Antony betrayed Caesar’s trust by using his power to indulge in extravagance which displeased the citizens who were still suffering the effects of the civil war and thus tainted the administration’s reputation.

Did Cleopatra marry her own brother?

Cleopatra married two of her brothers

Upon Ptolemy XIII’s death after being defeated by her Roman-Egyptian armies Cleopatra married his younger brother Ptolemy XIV. She was 22 he was 12. During their marriage Cleopatra continued to live with Caesar privately and act as his mistress. … She married Mark Antony in 32 BC.

Why did Mark Antony lose the battle of Actium?

The battle took place on 2 September 31 BC in the Ionian Sea near the former Roman colony of Actium Greece and was the climax of over a decade of rivalry between Octavian and Antony. … Antony and his remaining forces were spared only due to a last-ditch effort by Cleopatra’s fleet that had been waiting nearby.

Did Rome defeat Egypt?

In 30 BC the Romans took control of Egypt. The Romans ruled for over 600 years until around 640 AD. In 332 BC Alexander the Great swept down from Greece conquering much of the Middle East all the way to India. Along the way he conquered Egypt.

How did Mark Antony and Cleopatra meet?

Antony first met Cleopatra when she was ‘still a girl and inexperienced’ … He had first met Cleopatra in Rome when she had been the young mistress of his mentor Caesar (the two had a son Caesarion). But Antony was meeting a very evolved Cleopatra.

What did Cleopatra look like?

Cleopatra did leave some physical clues about her appearance. … The coin above minted during Cleopatra’s life gives her curly hair a hooked nose and a jutting chin. Most coins of Cleopatra present a similar image — especially the aquiline nose. However her image could have been Romanized to match Antony’s.

What happened to Antony and Cleopatra?

As Octavian entered Alexandria both Antony and Cleopatra resolved to commit suicide. Antony thinking his lover already dead stabbed himself with a sword but was then brought to die in Cleopatra’s arms. … Cleopatra was captured but managed to kill herself via a poisonous snakebite.

Who was the last pharaoh of Egypt?

Cleopatra

Caesarion son of Caesar and Cleopatra was Egypt’s last pharaoh.

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Who was Rome’s greatest speaker?

Greek philosophy and rhetoric moved fully into Latin for the first time in the speeches letters and dialogues of Cicero (106-43 B.C.) the greatest orator of the late Roman Republic.

How did Cleopatra lose power?

On September 2 31 B.C. Octavian’s forces soundly defeated those of Antony and Cleopatra in the Battle of Actium. … According to her wishes Cleopatra’s body was buried with Antony’s leaving Octavian (later Emperor Augustus I) to celebrate his conquest of Egypt and his consolidation of power in Rome.

How old was Cleopatra when she died?

39 years (69 BC–30 BC)

Was Mark Antony a good soldier?

Even Plutarch praised Antony’s military skills. … When his army was ravaged with famine when he didn’t have any allies and when the going got tough Antony was one of Rome’s best generals. His troops adored him because he treated them as colleagues and friends rather than merely nameless soldiers.

Who is better Brutus or Mark Antony?

Brutus appears to be naive throughout the whole play because he believed everyone was as honorable as he. Brutus did not question what he was told assuming it was always true. In conclusion in William Shakespeare’s play Julius Caesar there is a major difference between the two characters Brutus and Mark Antony.

Who is a better leader Antony or Brutus?

As such though he is less honorable Antony proves to be the better leader as he skillfully manipulates Rome’s political system to amass personal power.

Why did Brutus betray Julius?

It is then that Brutus decides Caesar must not be allowed to become the sole ruler of Rome. He still loves Caesar but in his flawed idealism Brutus feels he must act for the greater good and protect the Roman state and its people. Brutus knew Caesar was changing. … Brutus sensed that the freedom of Rome was at stake.

Was Julius Caesar an epileptic?

A new examination of Julius Caesar’s health has found that the Roman dictator may have suffered from a series “mini-strokes” rather than epilepsy.

Is Cleopatra a mummy?

Excavations carried out by Kathleen Martínez have yielded ten mummies in 27 tombs of Egyptian nobles as well as coins bearing images of Cleopatra and carvings showing the two in an embrace. … It is therefore unlikely that Cleopatra was buried there.”

Was Cleopatra Alexander the Great’s sister?

The daughter of Philip II of Macedon and Olympias of Epirus she was the only full sibling of Alexander the Great. Her other siblings include half sisters Thessalonike and Cynane and half-brother Philip III of Macedon. Cleopatra grew up in the care of her mother in Pella.

How old was Cleopatra when she met Mark Antony?

Cleopatra then 14 years of age would have traveled with the Roman expedition into Egypt years later Antony would profess that he had fallen in love with her at this time.

Why was Octavius Caesar against Antony?

Mark Antony was in Egypt with Cleopatra instead of his wife Octavia Octavian’s sister. Octavian was scheming to find a way to sever ties with Mark Antony start a war to crush him kill a potential rival and take control of the entire Roman world.

Did Augustus fight in wars?

Augustus (63 BC – AD 14)

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In 43 BC his great-uncle Julius Caesar was assassinated and in his will Octavius known as Octavian was named as his heir. He fought to avenge Caesar and in 31 BC defeated Antony and Cleopatra at the Battle of Actium.

Why did Marc Antony and Octavian become enemies?

Rumors quickly spread that Antony intended to make Cleopatra the Queen of Rome and that Alexandria was to be the new Roman capital. Public opinion turned against Marc Antony and the Senate swore an oath of allegiance to Octavian. Octavian declared war on Cleopatra instead of attacking Antony directly.

Why did the Rome fall?

Invasions by Barbarian tribes

The most straightforward theory for Western Rome’s collapse pins the fall on a string of military losses sustained against outside forces. Rome had tangled with Germanic tribes for centuries but by the 300s “barbarian” groups like the Goths had encroached beyond the Empire’s borders.

Who came first Greek or Roman?

Ancient history includes the recorded Greek history beginning in about 776 BCE (First Olympiad). This coincides roughly with the traditional date of the founding of Rome in 753 BCE and the beginning of the history of Rome.

Who ruled Egypt after Romans?

The End of Roman Egypt

Over time the city of Rome fell into disarray and susceptible to invasion eventually falling in 476 CE. The province of Egypt remained part of the Roman/Byzantine Empire until the 7th century when it came under Arab control.

Did Caesar and Cleopatra have a child?

Caesarion was the child of Cleopatra and Caesar although a few Classical authors perhaps for political reasons expressed doubts about his paternity. After Cleopatra’s arrival in Rome in 46 Caesar himself officially recognized the child as his son.

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