What Is The Radius Of The Core

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What Is The Radius Of The Core?

The ball-shaped core lies beneath the cool brittle crust and the mostly-solid mantle. The core is found about 2 900 kilometers (1 802 miles) below Earth’s surface and has a radius of about 3 485 kilometers (2 165 miles).Aug 17 2015

What is the radius of core class 7?

about 3500 km

Core: It is the innermost layer. Its radius is about 3500 km.

What is the radius of the core Brainly?

Explanation: The core is believed to have two parts: a solid inner core with a radius of 1 220 km and then a liquid outer core that extends to a radius of 3 400 km.

What is the radius of the outer core in miles?

The solid inner core of iron has a radius of about 760 miles (about 1 220 km) according to NASA. It is surrounded by a liquid outer core composed of a nickel-iron alloy. The outer core is about 1 355 miles (2 180 km) thick. The inner core spins at a different speed than the rest of the planet.

What is the radius of the core very short answer?

The radius of the core is about 3500 km.

What is the other name of core?

Answer: The other term for the word core is Centre.

What is the main constituents of the core?

The main constituents of the core are nickel and iron. It is usually known as nife.

Why is core called nife?

The innermost layer is also called nife. The name nife is derived from the word ni from nickel and fe from ferrous meaning iron. The temperature and pressure of the central core is very high.

Why we Cannot go in the Centre of the earth?

Answer: Since the temperature and pressure increase enormously as we go deeper and deeper inside the earth we cannot go to the centre of the earth. … Answer: Because of extreme heat and pressure limestone undergoes a change in its form and turns into marble.

What is the radius of the Earth at the equator?

6 371 km

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How big is the Earth’s core?

On the basis of the seismic data the inner core is estimated to be about 1221 km in radius (2442 km in diameter) which is about 19% of the radius of the Earth and 70% of the radius of the Moon. Its volume is about 7.6 billion cubic km (7.6 × 1018 m3) which is about 1⁄140 (0.7%) of the volume of the whole Earth.

What is the diameter of the inner core?

Composed mainly of iron Earth’s core consists of a solid inner core about 2 400 kilometers in diameter and a fluid outer core about 7 000 kilometers in diameter. The inner core plays an important role in the geodynamo that generates Earth’s magnetic field.

What is the core of the Earth made up of Class 7?

Core is the inner most layer of the earth made up of nickel and iron. Igneous sedimentary and metamorphic are the three major types of rocks. Minerals are naturally occurring substance which has certain physical properties and definite chemical composition.

Why does the temperature increase as we go down underground?

Answer: As we go down into the earth the temperature increases. Temperature increases due to the gas and pressure present inside the surface of the earth. The temperature increases because we go near to the core of the earth which is metallic and hotter.

What name is given to core of the earth?

The core is made of two layers: the outer core which borders the mantle and the inner core. The boundary separating these regions is called the Bullen discontinuity. The outer core about 2 200 kilometers (1 367 miles) thick is mostly composed of liquid iron and nickel.

What is core by what other name is it known as Class 9?

Answer: The deepest point of the earth is core. The other name of core is centre.

What percentage of the earth is the outer core?

The outer core represents about 29.3 percent of the Earth’s total mass.

What is the difference between crust and core?

The crust is the outermost layer of the earth. The core is the innermost layer of the earth. Crust is about 60 km thick below high mountains and just 5-10 km below the oceans. … Core has very high temperature ranging from 4400°C to about 6000°C.

What is called the uppermost layer of the earth?

The three layers of the earth are as follows: Crust : The uppermost layer over the earth’s surface is called the crust. Mantle : Just beneath the crust is the mantle which extends up to a depth of 2900 km. below the crust.

What do you mean by asthenosphere where is it located?

asthenosphere zone of Earth’s mantle lying beneath the lithosphere and believed to be much hotter and more fluid than the lithosphere. The asthenosphere extends from about 100 km (60 miles) to about 700 km (450 miles) below Earth’s surface.

In which state is the inner core found?

The Core is the innermost layer of the earth. It consists of 2 parts – inner core and outer core. The inner core is in solid state and outer core is in liquid state.

Where is asthenosphere found?

the mantle

Asthenosphere is found in the mantle at a depth of 100-250 km. It is found in the semi liquid state.

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What keeps the center of the earth hot?

There are three main sources of heat in the deep earth: (1) heat from when the planet formed and accreted which has not yet been lost (2) frictional heating caused by denser core material sinking to the center of the planet and (3) heat from the decay of radioactive elements.

How hot is it in the center of the Earth?

10 800 degrees Fahrenheit

In new research scientists studying what the conditions at the core should be like found that the center of the Earth is way hotter than we thought—around 1 800 degrees hotter putting the temperature at a staggering 10 800 degrees Fahrenheit.

Can we travel to the Earth’s core?

Short answer: No. Long answer: Our deepest drills failed around 12km down when the drill bits were having to cope with temperatures hot enough to melt the drills. 12km down is only a tiny distance into the earth. The average distance to the center is over 6300km.

How far is Earth from space?

Experts have suggested the actual boundary between Earth and space lies anywhere from a mere 18.5 miles (30km) above the surface to more than a million miles (1.6 million km) away.

What is the greatest distance on the surface of the Earth?

) is the distance from the center of Earth to a point on or near its surface. Approximating the figure of Earth by an Earth spheroid the radius ranges from a maximum of nearly 6 378 km (3 963 mi) (equatorial radius denoted a) to a minimum of nearly 6 357 km (3 950 mi) (polar radius denoted b).

How long would it take to drive around the equator?

In other words if you could drive your car around the equator of the Earth (yes even over the oceans) you’d put on an extra 40 075 km on the odometer. It would take you almost 17 days driving at 100 km/hour 24 hours a day to complete that journey. If you like you can calculate the Earth’s circumference yourself.

How much gold is in the Earth’s core?

Wood has calculated that 1.6 quadrillion tons of gold must lie in Earth’s core. This may sound like a lot but it is really only a tiny percentage of the core’s overall mass—about one part per million. The core holds six times as much platinum Wood notes “but people get less excited about that than gold.”

Are there giant diamonds at the center of the Earth?

An enormous treasure trove of diamonds has been discovered deep inside our planet. There may be more than a quadrillion tonnes of these precious minerals buried below Earth’s surface according to new research by an international team of scientists.

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What layer of Earth do we live on?

crust

The surface of the planet where we live is called the crust—it’s actually a very thin layer just 70 kilometres deep at its thickest point. The crust and the lithosphere below (the crust plus the upper mantle) is made of several ‘tectonic plates’.

What is the difference between the inner core and the outer core?

Main Difference: The main difference between the inner core and outer core of the earth is that inner core of the earth is the innermost layer of our planet whereas outer core is the layer that surrounds the inner core.

What is hotter inner core or outer core?

The inner core is indeed hotter than the outer core. However the PRESSURE on the inner core is greater than the pressure on the outer core and the melting point of iron the main constituent of the core INCREASES as the pressure goes up.

What happens in the outer core?

The outer core is the third layer of the Earth. … The outer core is responsible for Earth’s magnetic field. As Earth spins on its axis the iron inside the liquid outer core moves around. The movement causes powerful electric currents to develop in the liquid iron itself.

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