Why Are Tropical Rainforests So Productive And Biodiverse?

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Why Are Tropical Rainforests So Productive And Biodiverse??

Site 1 is in a tropical rainforest and site 2 is in a temperate deciduous forest. … Why are tropical rainforests so productive and biodiverse? they have abundant light warm temperatures abundant water and year long growing seasons. Trees are not usually found in the tundra biome because of?

Why are tropical rainforests so productive?

Tropical Rainforests support the greatest number of species compared to any other biome on the planet. The high species diversity is brought about by warm temperatures and year-round rainfall – the average yearly rainfall is 100 inches – that ultimately allow for optimal growth.

Why are tropical rainforests biodiversity?

Rainforests have an abundance of plants and animals for the following reasons: Climate: because rainforests are located in tropical regions they receive a lot of sunlight. … The abundance of energy supports an abundance of plant and animal species.

Why the equatorial rainforest is the most productive and highly diversified ecosystem in the world?

Tropical rainforests have the highest mean net primary production of any terrestrial ecosystem meaning an acre of rainforest stores more carbon than an acre of any other vegetation type. The humid climate adds another ingredient essential to rich diversity: water.

Why are tropical rainforests very lush and productive?

The warm and very wet climate provides perfect conditions for plant growth. … Species have adapted to the conditions of the rainforest eg trees and plants have shallow-reaching roots to absorb nutrients from the thin fertile layer in the soil.

What is the biodiversity like in the tropical rainforest?

Tropical rainforests are the most biologically diverse terrestrial ecosystems in the world. The Amazon rainforest is the world’s largest tropical rainforest. It is home to around 40 000 plant species nearly 1 300 bird species 3 000 types of fish 427 species of mammals and 2.5 million different insects.

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What makes a biome productive?

Primary production is dependent on many environmental factors such as water temperature nutrients and sunlight. Since these factors vary in availability throughout the globe the level of primary production also varies by location or biome.

Why are tropical rainforests so productive and biodiverse quizlet?

Why are tropical rainforests so productive and biodiverse? –They have abundant light. … Despite its high biodiversity and productivity this biome contains most of its nutrients in the plants themselves instead of the soil.

Why is the biodiversity of a tropical rainforest very high quizlet?

Biodiversity is high because the warm and wet consistent climate in tropical rainforests is able to sustain life in all different forms. Soil nutrient is poor in tropical rain forests because the sunlight that is intended to reach the floor of the tropical forest is blocked by the tall and dense trees.

Why does the tropical rainforest have the greatest biodiversity of any type of land ecosystem?

Tropical rain forests have the greatest biodiversity of any type of land ecosystem. … The presence of a variety of herbivore species that can feed on a large number of different producer species helps ensure abundant prey for predators in the ecosystem.

Is the tropical rainforest productive?

Tropical forests are among the most productive ecosystems on the Earth estimated to account for about one-third of global net primary productivity (NPP) [1 2] but have been relatively under-sampled compared with their importance. The NPP of an ecosystem is one of the fundamental parameters describing its functioning.

Why are tropical rainforest so interesting to scientists and so potentially valuable to human society?

Scientists sometimes call rainforests the “lungs” of Earth. Their millions of trees take in huge amounts of carbon dioxide from the atmosphere. They make much of the oxygen humans and animals depend on. … Rainforests also help maintain Earth’s climate.

Are rainforests the most productive and most complex ecosystems on Earth?

Rainforests cover less than two percent of the Earth’s surface. They are home to some 50 to 70 percent of all life forms on our planet. Rainforests are the most productive and most complex ecosystems on Earth.

Why is decomposition faster in tropical rainforest?

The high temperature and moisture of tropical rainforests cause dead organic matter in the soil to decompose more quickly than in other climates thus releasing and losing its nutrients rapidly. The high volume of rain in tropical rainforests washes nutrients out of the soil more quickly than in other climates.

Why wet tropical rainforest is rich in diversity as compared to temperate rainforest?

Ample sunlight consistently warm temperatures and frequent abundant precipitation — all plentiful in tropical rainforests — tend to produce highest biodiversity among ecosystems.

Which has more biodiversity a rainforest or a desert?

Both biomes have warm climates but the desert is very dry and the rainforest is very wet. The desert has very few organisms so it has low biodiversity. … In contrast the rainforest has the highest biodiversity of any biome on Earth.

Why is biodiversity in an ecosystem so important?

Biodiversity is important to humans for many reasons. … Ecological life support— biodiversity provides functioning ecosystems that supply oxygen clean air and water pollination of plants pest control wastewater treatment and many ecosystem services.

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How can the abundance and diversity of living organisms in tropical forests be explained?

The biodiversity of these ecosystems can be explained by the great availability of the main abiotic factors for photosynthesis. Since these factors are abundant plants can perform maximum photosynthetic activity living and reproducing easily.

Which biome is the most productive?

Tropical forests have the highest biodiversity and primary productivity of any of the terrestrial biomes.

Why are some biomes more productive than others?

Why are some ecosystems or biomes more productive than others? Tropical rainforest: High productive rate because warm temp is ideal for photosynthesis and high global productivity. Open oceans: Low rates of production but ALOT of global productivity. … We depend on ecosystems for goods and services.

Why is the temperate deciduous forest highly productive?

Total biomass in temperate deciduous forests is therefore about 190 to 380 metric tons per hectare. … The total yield as well as the quality of timber is maximized by keeping forests in a condition of greatest net primary productivity—i.e. by harvesting trees before they reach their age of declining growth.

Is the deciduous forest highly productive?

Although not to the level of their tropical counterparts temperate deciduous forests typically display high plant biodiversity and rates of net primary productivity. … In tropical forests greatest plant diversity is associated with the vegetation of greatest productivity—trees.

Which biome is the most productive quizlet?

Which biome is the most productive? Tropical wet forest the abundance of water and warmth make these the most productive environment.

What are the main factors causing the distribution of biomes?

As you can probably tell the distribution of biomes on the planet is influenced by two main factors: temperature and rainfall. For example in the image above tropical biomes are characterised by high temperature and high rainfall whereas deserts also have high temperature but low rainfall.

Which adaptation is most likely found in tropical trees Brainly?

The leaves of forest trees have adapted to cope with exceptionally high rainfall. Many tropical rainforest leaves have a drip tip. It is thought that these drip tips enable rain drops to run off quickly. Plants need to shed water to avoid growth of fungus and bacteria in the warm wet tropical rainforest.

Why are tropical rainforests?

As well as the vivid beauty that comes with great diversity in plants and animals rainforests also play a practical role in keeping our planet healthy. By absorbing carbon dioxide and releasing the oxygen that we depend on for our survival. The absorption of this CO2 also helps to stabilize the Earth’s climate.

Which nutrient or nutrients are plants in tropical rainforests most likely to have difficulty getting enough of?

Which nutrient or nutrients are plants in tropical rainforests most likely to have difficulty getting enough of? a.) Nitrogen and phosphorus are scarce in the biome because these nutrients are accessed from soil but rain washes them away quickly.

How does biodiversity contribute to the sustainability of an ecosystem in tropical rainforest?

Tropical rain forests have the greatest biodiversity of any type of land ecosystem. How does biodiversity contribute to the sustainability of an ecosystem? Greater genetic variation within species makes it more likely that some individuals will survive a disease outbreak.

How does the tropical rainforest climate affect the plants and animals?

Degraded forests and food shortages result in an increased number of threatened species. Tropical rainforests are home to nearly 30 million species of plants and animals which heavily rely on another for survival. As plant growth dwindles these animals become vulnerable.

How does biodiversity contribute to the sustainability of an ecosystem?

The higher biodiversity in an ecosystem means that there is a greater variety of genes and species in that ecosystem. A great variety of genes and species means that the ecosystem is better able to carry out natural processes in the face of external stress. Thus the ecosystem is more sustainable.

Which type of forest is the most productive and why?

More solar energy and resources are available in tropics which promotes higher productivity. On land the maximum primary production rate is found in tropical rainforests followed by tropical deciduous forests temperate forests savannah temperate grasslands and desert scrub.

What is the net primary productivity of the tropical rainforest?

Across the broad spectrum of the tropical forests studied (dry to wet lowland to montane nutrient-rich to nutrient-poor soils) the estimates of total NPP range from 3.4 to 34.4 Mg/ha/yr (lower bounds) and from 6.2 to 63.0 Mg/ha/yr (upper bounds).

Which of the following forest shows high productivity?

Explanation: Productivity of tropical rain forest is highest.

Why is the rainforest so biodiverse?

Explanation: The high species richness or biodiversity found in tropical rain forests is mainly due to their geographic location and the amount of precipitation they receive. Tropical rainforests fall along the equator and receive a large amount of precipitation.

Rainforests 101 | National Geographic

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