In What Way Are Slime Molds Similar To Kelp?

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Are slime molds similar to kelp?

Kelp and slime molds are very different organisms within the kingdom Protista.

How are slime molds similar to plants?

Slime molds have both animal and plant like characteristics although they themselves are not closely related to each other. Most of their lives are spent as microscopic amoebas roaming independently through the forest feeding on organic matter bacteria and other microscopic morsels.

How are slime molds and amoebas similar?

Phenotypically similar to both fungi and protozoa slime molds produce spores but move with amoeba-like gliding motility. Phylogenetically slime molds are more related to the amoeboid protozoa than the fungi.

What do slime Moulds resemble?

(viii) The slime moulds resemble both protozoa and the true fungi. They are like protozoa in their amoeboid plasmodial stage and similar to true fungi in abundant spore formation.

What are colonial protists?

Colonial protists are individual protists that form a colony and act as a larger multicellular organism. … Colonial protists aggregate together to form a larger group. Colonial protists are often capable of living independently but they choose not to because the benefits of living in a group outweigh living alone.

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How are the autotrophic protists different from the heterotrophic protists?

The autotrophic protists can photosynthesize while the heterotrophic protists cannot. The heterotrophic protists can all move around while the autotrophic protists are immobile. The heterotrophic protists reproduce by spores while the autotrophic protists form eggs.

In what ways are slime molds and water molds similar to fungi?

Slime molds are fungus-like protists that grow as slimy masses on decaying matter. They are commonly found on items such as rotting logs. Water molds are fungus-like protists present in moist soil and surface water they live as parasites or on decaying organisms.

In what way do slime molds resemble protists?

Slime molds are fungus-like protists commonly found on rotting logs and compost. They move very slowly in search of decaying matter to eat. When food is scarce individual cells swarm together to form a blob-like mass like the “dog vomit” slime mold in the Figure below.

Which feature distinguishes slime molds from fungi quizlet?

Which feature distinguishes slime molds from fungi? Slime molds are able to move.

What type of slime mold joins together with others of its type to take on different functions?

Cellular slime molds are small single-celled protists that can join together to work as a single organism. Different cellular slime molds will take on different functions when they work together.

What are slime molds for kids?

Slime moulds or slime molds are forms of life which live on the rainforest floor and many other parts of the world. They slither over ground and fallen tree trunks in search of food. They scatter spores like plants which grow into new slime moulds.

Are slime molds macroscopic or microscopic?

Slime molds are microscopic organisms. As slime molds are eukaryotic organisms they have their genetic material contained within a membrane inside the cell.

How do you identify slime molds?

You might see thin tendrils crawling across bits of wood or on the kitchen towel they might be bright yellow they might be beige but they’re slime moulds! They’re nearly impossible to identify when they’re in the crawling around stage it’s the tiny mushroom like fruiting bodies you need for that.

What are the characteristics features of slime Moulds?

General Characteristics of Slime Moulds
  • Slime moulds are found creeping on debris decaying leaves or twigs in soil on the forest floor on tree canopies and moist dark and cool conditions.
  • The protoplast is not surrounded by a cell wall in the vegetative phase.
  • They are saprophytic and lack chlorophyll.

What kingdom do slime molds belong to?

Kingdom Protista

Slime molds are classified in the Kingdom Protista (the Protists) despite many years of having been classified as fungi in the class Myxomycetes.

Are all algae aquatic?

The majority of algae live in aquatic habitats (Current Biology 2014). Yet the word “aquatic” is almost limited in its ability to encompass the diversity of these habitats. These organisms can thrive in freshwater lakes or in saltwater oceans. … Algae are also able to survive on land.

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Are protists filamentous?

Protists are defined as eukaryotes with unicellular colonial filamentous or parenchymatous organization which lack vegetative tissue differentiation except for reproduction (Adl et al. 2007).

Why is kelp a protists?

One of the defining characteristics of the Protista is that unlike animals or plants its members do not contain more than one clearly differentiated functional tissues. Kelp for all their outward complexity and internal structure are not considered to possess more than one clearly defined tissue type.

Which of the following is an example of a fungus like protist that has hyphae that liquify nutrients and then absorb them from the environment?

Fungus-like protists extend hyphae into the environment and secrete enzymes that liquefy ‘food’ so that it can be absorbed. Examples of fungus-like protists are the water molds or oomycota. … Figure 6: Water molds extend hyphae which allow them to invade and absorb nutrients from the environment.

Which protists are autotrophic?

Autotrophic protists–those that like plants use photosynthesis to make their own food–are called algae. These include red brown and green algae as well as diatoms dinoflagellates and euglena.

Which term describes autotrophic protists?

The largest group of autotrophic protists is collectively called algae. We can break the algae down into more specialized groups based on the shape of their cells and the type of photosynthetic pigments they use. The most common examples are green algae red algae brown algae and golden algae.

What is the difference between slime molds and water molds?

The cellular slime molds exist as individual cells during the feeding stage. … Water molds grow as a mass of fuzzy white threads on dead material. The difference between these organisms and true fungi is the water molds form flagellated reproductive cells during their life cycles.

How is mold similar to fungi?

Similarities Between Mold and Fungus

Both mold and fungus belong to kingdom Fungi. Both mold and fungus consist of a chitin cell wall. Both mold and fungus are decomposers. Some of the molds and fungi are visible.

What characteristics do slime molds share with fungi?

They were once confused as molds because they share some of the characteristics of fungus (cells are larger than bacteria don’t have chlorophyll and do form clusters of spores at the top of stalked structures called sporangia) but slime molds lack chitin in their cell walls and they move.

What are the major similarities and differences between protists fungi and the slime molds?

The key difference between slime molds and fungi is their cell wall composition. Slime molds have a cell wall composed of cellulose while fungi have a cell wall composed of chitin. Slime molds belong to the Kingdom Protista and they are also called fungus-like protista.

How are water molds different from slime molds quizlet?

Slime molds ingest bacteria algae and other organisms. The oomycetes or water molds are members of a group of organisms known as stramenophiles.

How are photosynthetic protists different from slime Moulds?

Euglenoids have chloroplasts in them and perform photosynthesis. They are photosynthetic protists. Slime moulds- They belong to the kingdom protista. It feeds on dead plant material and microorganisms present in them.

Which organism is a fungus like protist slime mold dinoflagellate?

Myxomycetes also called Mycetozoa phylum of funguslike organisms within the kingdom Protista commonly known as true slime molds. They exhibit characteristics of both protozoans (one-celled microorganisms) and fungi. Distributed worldwide they usually occur in decaying plant material.

What is unique about the members of the group of fungi to Which?

What is unique about the members of the group of fungi to which Penicillium notatum belongs? They lost the reproductive phase. A biologist is in the process of classifying a newly discovered fungus. The observed characteristics include chitin in the cell walls and flagellated spores.

What is the main function of a fungus’s hyphae *?

Hyphae perform a variety of functions in fungi. They contain the cytoplasm or cell sap including the nuclei containing genetic material. Hyphae absorb nutrients from the environment and transport them to other parts of the thallus.

What are slime Moulds explain what is meant by Plasmodium with reference to slime Moulds?

Slime moulds are the members of the kingdom Protista. Under suitable conditions slime moulds form an aggregation called plasmodium which may grow and spread over several feet. During unfavorable conditions the plasmodium differentiates and forms fruiting bodies bearing spores at their tips.

Are slime molds unicellular or multicellular?

The so-called cellular slime mold a unicellular organism that may transition into a multicellular organism under stress has just been found to have a tissue structure that was previously thought to exist only in more sophisticated animals.

Are slime molds heterotrophic or autotrophic?

Like plants slime molds have cellulose in the cell walls of their spores. Unlike plants slime molds are heterotrophs! Though they were formally classified as fungi slime molds do not have chitin in their cell walls and have a diplontic life cycle (Figure 5.2.

Where does slime mold live?

They feed on microorganisms that live in any type of dead plant material. They contribute to the decomposition of dead vegetation and feed on bacteria yeasts and fungi. For this reason slime molds are usually found in soil lawns and on the forest floor commonly on deciduous logs.

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